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Section 2 CPU
Rev. 6.00 Sep 12, 2006 page 52 of 526
REJ09B0326-0600
2.9.2
Notes on Bit Manipulation
The BSET, BCLR, BNOT, BST, and BIST instructions read one byte of data, modify the data,
then write the data byte again. Special care is required when using these instructions in cases
where two registers are assigned to the same address, in the case of registers that include write-
only bits, and when the instruction accesses an I/O port.
Order of Operation
Operation
1
Read
Read byte data at the designated address
2
Modify
Modify a designated bit in the read data
3
Write
Write the altered byte data to the designated address
Bit Manipulation in Two Registers Assigned to the Same Address
Example 1:
timer load register and timer counter
Figure 2.18 shows an example in which two timer registers share the same address. When a bit
manipulation instruction accesses the timer load register and timer counter of a reloadable timer,
since these two registers share the same address, the following operations take place.
Order of Operation
Operation
1
Read
Timer counter data is read (one byte)
2
Modify
The CPU modifies (sets or resets) the bit designated in the instruction
3
Write
The altered byte data is written to the timer load register
The timer counter is counting, so the value read is not necessarily the same as the value in the
timer load register. As a result, bits other than the intended bit in the timer load register may be
modified to the timer counter value.
R
W
R:
W:
Read
Write
Count clock
Timer counter
Timer load register
Reload
Internal bus
Figure 2.18 Timer Configuration Example
Содержание F-ZTAT H8/3642A Series
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Страница 21: ...Rev 6 00 Sep 12 2006 page xix of xx Appendix E Product Code Lineup 522 Appendix F Package Dimensions 524 ...
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Страница 124: ...Section 5 Power Down Modes Rev 6 00 Sep 12 2006 page 102 of 526 REJ09B0326 0600 ...
Страница 188: ...Section 6 ROM Rev 6 00 Sep 12 2006 page 166 of 526 REJ09B0326 0600 ...
Страница 190: ...Section 7 RAM Rev 6 00 Sep 12 2006 page 168 of 526 REJ09B0326 0600 ...
Страница 298: ...Section 9 Timers Rev 6 00 Sep 12 2006 page 276 of 526 REJ09B0326 0600 ...
Страница 378: ...Section 12 A D Converter Rev 6 00 Sep 12 2006 page 356 of 526 REJ09B0326 0600 ...
Страница 446: ...Section 13 Electrical Characteristics Rev 6 00 Sep 12 2006 page 424 of 526 REJ09B0326 0600 ...