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Section 2 CPU
Rev. 6.00 Sep 12, 2006 page 18 of 526
REJ09B0326-0600
2.2 Register
Descriptions
2.2.1 General
Registers
All the general registers can be used as both data registers and address registers.
When used as data registers, they can be accessed as 16-bit registers (R0 to R7), or the high bytes
(R0H to R7H) and low bytes (R0L to R7L) can be accessed separately as 8-bit registers.
When used as address registers, the general registers are accessed as 16-bit registers (R0 to R7).
R7 also functions as the stack pointer (SP), used implicitly by hardware in exception processing
and subroutine calls. When it functions as the stack pointer, as indicated in figure 2.2, SP (R7)
points to the top of the stack.
Lower address side [H'0000]
Upper address side [H'FFFF]
Unused area
Stack area
SP (R7)
Figure 2.2 Stack Pointer
2.2.2 Control
Registers
The CPU control registers include a 16-bit program counter (PC) and an 8-bit condition code
register (CCR).
Program Counter (PC):
This 16-bit register indicates the address of the next instruction the CPU
will execute. All instructions are fetched 16 bits (1 word) at a time, so the least significant bit of
the PC is ignored (always regarded as 0).
Содержание F-ZTAT H8/3642A Series
Страница 6: ...Rev 6 00 Sep 12 2006 page iv of xx ...
Страница 8: ...Rev 6 00 Sep 12 2006 page vi of xx ...
Страница 21: ...Rev 6 00 Sep 12 2006 page xix of xx Appendix E Product Code Lineup 522 Appendix F Package Dimensions 524 ...
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Страница 124: ...Section 5 Power Down Modes Rev 6 00 Sep 12 2006 page 102 of 526 REJ09B0326 0600 ...
Страница 188: ...Section 6 ROM Rev 6 00 Sep 12 2006 page 166 of 526 REJ09B0326 0600 ...
Страница 190: ...Section 7 RAM Rev 6 00 Sep 12 2006 page 168 of 526 REJ09B0326 0600 ...
Страница 298: ...Section 9 Timers Rev 6 00 Sep 12 2006 page 276 of 526 REJ09B0326 0600 ...
Страница 378: ...Section 12 A D Converter Rev 6 00 Sep 12 2006 page 356 of 526 REJ09B0326 0600 ...
Страница 446: ...Section 13 Electrical Characteristics Rev 6 00 Sep 12 2006 page 424 of 526 REJ09B0326 0600 ...