Newmac BC 160, Инструкция по установке, эксплуатации и обслуживанию

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Clinker formation can occur from a number of different causes or a combination of causes. Some of
these are as follows:
Too hot a fire (too much draft);
Too shallow a bed of coals;
Too deep a bed of coals;
Excess shaking;
Poking the fire from the top;
Poor quality coal – excess ash content;
Too little air (draft) after a long hot fire.
SAFETY
Whenever a loading door is opened, it always should be cracked slightly before fully opening to allow
oxygen to enter and burn any combustible gases that are present. Failure to do this could result in
sudden ignition of the unburned gases when the door is opened.
A boiler never should be filled with excess coal so that the flue gas exit is in any way blocked or impeded.
Burning coal generates carbon monoxide. If the flue gas exit is blocked, the carbon monoxide can be
forced out of the unit into the room, with possible fatal consequences. Never burn coal in any unit that
does not have an airtight, unified chimney system. The boiler should be used only with chimney systems
that provide a strong, reliable draft. With the exception of the start-up period, an ash pit door
Never
should be left open.
Do not use an automatic stoker with this boiler.
NOTICE
IMPORTANT
:
*
THIS BOILER MUST BE INSTALLED ACCORDING TO CSA STANDARD B365, “Installation Code
for Solid Fuel Burning Appliances and Equipment.
*
The solid fuel side of this boiler is designed to burn wood and anthracite coal only.
*
Proper flue draft must be maintained to allow combustion gases to flow freely out the chimney.
FOR SAFE OPERATION

Do not use chemical or fluid fire starters.

Do not attempt to light a fire when there is oil vapor present.

Minimum flue draft -.03” W.C.

Maximum flue draft -.05” W.C.

Do not burn garbage, manufactured fire logs, gasoline, naptha or crankcase oil.

Keep the boiler doors tightly closed except for refueling and cleaning.

To maintain boiler efficiency and prevent soot fires, clean the heat exchanger flue pipes and chimney
at the end of each heating season and as frequently as required during the heating season to prevent
soot accumulation. To clean boiler tubes open top access door and clean tubes with brush provided.
The boiler and flue must be in good condition.

Turn off power to the boiler when cleaning the boiler and flue.

Do not store fuel or combustible material within the boiler clearances.

Do not use salt wood (driftwood gathered from the seashore).
To Prevent Damage

Do not set the flue draft above -.05” W.C.

Do not open the furnace door slide plate damper during normal operation.

Boilers with grates must have ashes removed daily.
SPECIAL PROCEDURES
Power Failure
(1) To control the fire open the slide plate damper in the boiler door. THIS DAMPER
SHOULD BE CLOSED FOR NORMAL OPERATION.
(2) Do not load the fire box higher than halfway up the fire box.
Soot Fire
Close all sources of air that can reach the fire through the boiler and draft regulator. Be sure the draft fan
above the fire door is turned off and the draft fan damper is closed. Do not attempt to take the flue pipes
down until the fire has been completely extinguished.