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14

STAGE 2:

BUILDING VERTICAL & HORIZONTAL STABILIZERS, RUDDER, & ELEVATOR

Plan Sheet 4 provides all the details for 
constructing the tail surfaces. The plan also
shows the landing gear, but this will be dis-
cussed in a later stage. Also, consult Plan
Sheet 6 for the control horns and other
bracing wires. These brace cords can be
accomplished during this stage. The follow-
ing parts are required for this stage:

Laser-Cut Wood Parts

Horizontal stabilizer ribs – 5 of S1, 2 of S2
Elevator ribs – 4 of S3, 2 of S4

Britannia Castings

Rudder & elevator control horns – 6 of C2

Photo-Etched Copper Parts

Vertical and horizontal stabilizer brace
wire single eye rig fitting, and fittings in
the ends of the wooden horizontal stabi-
lizer struts – 18 of R1
Elevator and rudder control horn brace
wire double eye rig fitting – 8 of R2
Turnbuckles – 18 of R3A (short)

Wood Strips 

(cut to length as required)

Horizontal stabilizer vertical rib stiffeners –
0.020" x 1/32"
Horizontal stabilizer and elevator rib cap
strips – 0.020" x 1/16"
Horizontal stabilizer and elevator, rudder
diagonal stiffeners – 1/32" x 1/32" and
1/32" x 5/32"
Rudder ribs – 1/32" x 1/16"
Horizontal stabilizer chock blocks – 3/32"
x 1/8"
Horizontal stabilizer trailing edge and ele-
vator leading edge –1/32" x 1/8" and
1/16" x 3/32"
Vertical stabilizer leading and trailing
edge, and rudder leading edge – 1/16" x
1/16"
Vertical stabilizer stiffeners and chocks –
1/32" x 1/32" and 1/32" x 1/16"
Vertical stabilizer bottom stiffener and
corner chock blocks – 1/16" x 1/8"

Steel Rod 

(cut to length as required)

Elevator and rudder trailing edge – 
1/32"-diameter
Horizontal stabilizer leading edge –
1/16"-diameter

Brass Strip 

(cut to length as required)

Rudder/elevator fake hinges – 1/64" x 1/16"

Self-Adhesive Copper Tape

(cut to size as required)

Horizontal stabilizer leading edge and
elevator and rudder trailing edge bands

Rigging Cord 

(cut to length as required)

Brace wires from vertical to horizontal sta-
bilizer and brace wires for control horns –
0.010"-diameter gray nylon cord
Wrapping cord for splices – 0.008" 
diameter black nylon cord

1. Building the Vertical Stabilizer

The vertical stabilizer is an all wooden struc-
ture. Assemble the stabilizer over the plan.
Pin down the leading edge, trailing edge, and
bottom piece. Preshape the curved bottom to
fit the top of the horizontal stabilizer center

FIG. 2-1  VERTICAL STABILIZER ASSEMBLY

BRACE WIRE FITTINGS R1

1/32" X 1/16" DIAGONAL

STIFFENER IS FLUSH

WITH RIGHT SIDE OF

STABILIZER

TRAILING EDGE

1/16" X 1/16"

CUT SLOTS TO FIT

RUDDER FAKE

HINGES

LOCATE THIS STIFFENER 

ON CENTERLINE

LEADING EDGE

1/16" X 1/16"

SAND ROUND

1/32" CHOCK

1/16" 

CHOCK

1/32" X 1/32" STIFFENERS

ARE FLUSH WITH LEFT

SIDE OF STABILIZER

SHAPE TO FIT HORIZONTAL STABILIZER

FROM 1/16" X 1/8" STRIP

1/16" 

CHOCK

1/32" CHOCKS

FIG. 2-2  RUDDER ASSEMBLY

COPPER TAPE

STEEL ROD

EPOXY FILLER

BRACE WIRE

FITTING R2

TAPERED RIBS

CHOCKS

CONTROL HORN

CASTING C2

(BOTH SIDES)

SHORTEN PIN SO BOTH

HORNS WILL FIT IN HOLE

FAKE HINGE

rib. All these pieces are the same thickness.
Next, add the diagonal stiffener that fits flush
with the right side of the stabilizer. Then fit
the small horizontal and vertical stiffeners
with their small triangular chocks. The ones
crossing the diagonal stiffener fit flush on
the opposite (left) side of the stabilizer. The
top horizontal one fits on the center of the
leading and trailing edge. Finally, round the
leading edge.
Add the fittings (R1) for the brace wires at
the top of the stabilizer, one on each side.
Cut the photo-etched copper parts to the
length required.
In the trailing edge, cut the slots that will fit
the fake rudder hinges. See the note in Para-
graph 2 below.

Figure 2-1

illustrates the entire vertical 

stabilizer assembly.

2. Building the Rudder

Some 

Jenny’s

had a rudder with a steel trail-

ing edge and wooden leading edge, and stiff-
eners, similar to the elevator. Others had an

all tubular steel rudder. We have selected the
former for the model because of difficulty in
casting an all metal rudder.
On the real aircraft, the trailing edge was a 
V-shaped bent steel plate. For the model you
will use a round steel rod. Bend the 1/32"
steel rod trailing edge to the shape shown on
the plan. Cut the 1/16" square wooden lead-
ing edge to length and slot the top and bot-
tom to fit the trailing edge. Glue the trailing
edge rod in place and add a small amount of
filler between the leading and trailing edge 
at top and bottom.
The horizontal ribs are made from 1/32" x
1/16" basswood strip. Cut to length and taper
the ribs from 1/16" at the leading edge to
1/32" at the trailing edge. Glue the ribs in
place. For the vertical and diagonal stiffen-
ers, cut from 1/32" x 1/16" basswood strips.
At each location shape the stiffeners so they
are flush with the ribs and taper to 1/32" at
the trailing edge rod. Add the small chocks at
the intersections of rib and stiffeners. Add
self adhesive-copper tape strips over each

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Содержание CURTISS JN-4D JENNY

Страница 1: ...o Inc Hollywood FL http www modelexpo online com PREPARED BY BEN LANKFORD Technical Characteristics SCALE 3 4 1 0 1 16 WINGSPAN 32 1 2 826 mm FUSELAGE LENGTH 20 1 2 521 mm I N S T R U C T I O N M A N...

Страница 2: ...the pro duction models eliminated the lower wing ailerons Earlier aircraft used a wheel for controlling the rudder but the D model used sticks Quite a few Jenny s have been restored and are still fly...

Страница 3: ...post 18 7 Installing the Front and Side Nose Plates and Engine Bearers 18 Stage 3 Building the Basic Fuselage continued 8 Installing the Cockpit Floor Board Supports and Floor Boards 19 9 Installing t...

Страница 4: ...forma tion and a gallery of some fine WWI models on these pages The home page provides instructions for joining the mailing list if you are interested Thanks also to Ken Hyde from Warrenton VA an expe...

Страница 5: ...table board is good for turning it around to make the work easier Working with the Plans Parts Before starting the model carefully exam ine the kit and study the plans First deter mine if all the list...

Страница 6: ...nd sketches shown on Plan Sheet 1 Before starting each stage have all the parts required for the stage such as laser cut parts britannia castings photo etched parts stripwood rod and rigging identifie...

Страница 7: ...1 16 Self Adhesive Copper Tape cut to shape as required Bands securing trailing edge to ribs and stiffeners Rigging Cord cut to length as required Drag wires in wings and kingpost wires 0 010 diameter...

Страница 8: ...the stringer if the option is chosen to the shims use one of the full length lightened ribs to check the fit as you go The front end of the rib will butt against the leading edge and the bottom slots...

Страница 9: ...the ailerons have the rod Position and glue the trailing edge to the ends of the ribs with just a touch of super glue Figure 1 8 After the wings are removed from the build ing board and the cap strip...

Страница 10: ...to the remaining areas The cap strips butt into the ply sheet on top of the wing and to the lead ing edge on the bottom After the wings are removed from the build ing board add self adhesive copper ta...

Страница 11: ...er the fittings have been installed or before drill a hole into the wing through the center hole of the fitting for receiving the wing strut kingpost and skid end fittings Figure 1 13 illustrates the...

Страница 12: ...Drill a similar hole into the beams of upper wing center sec tion For the lower wing there will be holes drilled in the fuselage This will be shown in the fuselage building stage 15 Building and Inst...

Страница 13: ...e wings For the model the casting is a solid fit ting with a pin extension This pin fits through the holes in the photo etched wing wire fit tings W22 and into the holes in the wings Shape the ends of...

Страница 14: ...LIZER ASSEMBLY BRACE WIRE FITTINGS R1 1 32 X 1 16 DIAGONAL STIFFENER IS FLUSH WITH RIGHT SIDE OF STABILIZER TRAILING EDGE 1 16 X 1 16 CUT SLOTS TO FIT RUDDER FAKE HINGES LOCATE THIS STIFFENER ON CENTE...

Страница 15: ...bottom prior to installing the ribs However be sure you extend the strips past the rear end of the ribs since the caps lie on the rabbeted trailing edge Cut the slots for the fake hinges in the trail...

Страница 16: ...levator ribs for fear the rib may break between the upper and lower notches before assembly After removing the elevator from the build ing board add copper tape and the fittings for the control cable...

Страница 17: ...des Cut these struts from stripwood For the model make the mortise using a hobby blade to cut the depth and a small chisel to hol low out the mortise Figure 3 2 The rear struts at Station 6 through 11...

Страница 18: ...tail skid Figure 3 9 Between Stations 10 and 11 there are vertical diagonal boards which strengthen the fuse lage in way of the tail skid These fit on the inside of the longerons See the profile view...

Страница 19: ...lled At this point these strips would hinder installing the flight controls on the floor boards 10 Installing Forward and Rear Cock pit Instrument Panels and Shelf Behind Rear Cockpit Firewall The rea...

Страница 20: ...3 17 On the real aircraft these clips are actually a bolting clip for the struts For the model these are just fake clips for added detail The ends of the vertical struts at Station 2 through 5 requir...

Страница 21: ...f the side strut clips that lay over the longerons at Station 6 to 10 The forwardmost former has a small access door probably a viewing port to the back of the fuselage Next install the stringers in t...

Страница 22: ...N CORD DRILL HOLE FOR FITTING PIN FLOOR BOARDS IN COCKPIT Throttles Install a throttle E8 in both cockpits on the right longeron While you are at it add the throttle linkage to the engine It can be at...

Страница 23: ...at we put off earlier The seat bottom is laser cut The back is photo etched alu minum Bend the back to the shape of the bottom and glue to the bottom There are some tabs on the aluminum back to be ben...

Страница 24: ...e 1 of E10 Fuel tank cap 1 of E12 Fuel tank fuel gauge 1 of E13 Fuel tank sediment vial 1 of E14 Upper engine block 1 of E15A Upper engine block bolting feet 6 of E15B Lower engine block 1 of E16 Prop...

Страница 25: ...lock is flat On the real engine these are a part of the upper block casting but for the model they have been cast separately Then glue the upper engine block assembly to the lower block Make sure the...

Страница 26: ...n wiring below for other options Cylinder installation Figure 5 7 On real OX 5 engines some have cylinders which are secured in place with four steel rods through spider ends and some have no such hol...

Страница 27: ...radiator but this will be installed after the engine is installed From the back of each pipe run a copper wire fake tubing from the pipe down to the top holes drilled in the sides of the V intake man...

Страница 28: ...Then strap the dowels to the intake manifolds with strips of self adhesive copper tape Finally install the wiring using the flex ible wire provided First glue the wires to the top of the spark plugs...

Страница 29: ...ator to the engine water pump Hang the pipe with a brass strap from the left engine bearer Connect the end of the pipe to the radiator with a short sec tion of PVC tubing Flex air heater tubing from t...

Страница 30: ...rly straight prop Another popular prop had heavily curved ends This was a Paragon tractor prop manufacturer unknown made of six laminations of walnut or mahogany First insert a dowel through the cente...

Страница 31: ...At the upper ends of the struts cut the struts to fit the fittings at the fuselage L7 and L8 and drill the holes for the castings pin extensions When done wrap the struts with black thread in the loca...

Страница 32: ...e used to keep the parts cen tered Use a 3 32 wood dowel through the hub and tape or clamp the hub in the cen tered position as shown on the sketch First glue the half rim castings together and sit th...

Страница 33: ...ument panel is almost FIG 7 1 INSTALLINGTHE COCKPIT COWL 010 CLEAR PLASTIC WINDSHIELD PATTERN IS ON PLAN FORMING THE COWL BEND GAP CLOSED BEND TABS UNDER AND UP ON INSIDE OF LONGERONS COPPER TAPE FAKE...

Страница 34: ...llation Stage 4 Figure 4 3 Three back brace wires top and bottom for each of the elevator halves are fitted in a sim ilar manner The turnbuckles R3A short like the rudder are at the trailing edge The...

Страница 35: ...ge holes at Stations 4 and 5 Place a temporary 3 32 thick wood strip at each end of the wing to gauge the gap between the fuselage and wing This gap is where the actual hinge pin is located on the rea...

Страница 36: ...a real aircraft flying wires are tension wires to prevent the wings from folding up when flying Since these wires may have quite a bit of tension they are double wires The landing wires are the opposi...

Страница 37: ...ol Wires See Figure 7 14 First rig the back brace wires for the aileron control horns Use the short turnbuckles R3A for these which are located at the trailing edge of the ailerons Start the control w...

Страница 38: ...pril 1998 includes a plan of the OX 5 engine and Vol 152 May 1996 has excellent photos of a restoration with many details of the uncovered structure Jenny Was No Lady The Story of the JN 4Dby Jack R L...

Страница 39: ...PHOTOS OF MODEL AIRWAYS JENNY 39...

Страница 40: ...CTLY FROM OUR WEBSITE http www modelexpo online com NIEUPORT 28 1917 Model Airways Kit No MA1002 ALBATROS D VA Model Airways Kit No MA1001 1 16 Scale Open Framework Laser Cut Wood and Metal Kits Open...

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