Using the Robot Safely
1
1-2 Essential precautions
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(17) Location for installing the controller and the Handy Terminal
The robot controller and the Handy Terminal should be installed at a location that is
outside the robot movement range yet where it is easy to operate and view the robot
performing tasks.
(18) Protect electrical wiring and hydraulic/pneumatic hoses as needed.
Install a cover or similar item to protect the electrical wring and hydraulic/pneumatic
hoses from possible damage.
(19) Install an operation status light.
Install an operation status light (signal light tower, etc.) at an easy-to-see position so
the operator will know whether the robot is merely stopped or is in emergency-error
stop.
(20) Clean work tools, etc.
Work tools such as welding guns and paint nozzles which are mounted in the robot
arm will preferably be cleaned automatically.
(21) Provide adequate lighting.
Make sure to provide enough lighting to ensure safety during work.
(22) Prevent the gripped object from flying outwards.
If the object or workpiece gripped by the robot might fly outward or drop and create
a hazard to the operator, then protective equipment should be installed by taking the
size, weight, temperature and chemical properties of the object into account.
(23) Draw up "work instructions" and makes sure the operator learns them well.
Decide on "work instructions" for the following items in cases where personnel
must work within the robot movement range to perform teaching, maintenance or
inspection. Make sure the workers know these "work instructions" well.
(1) Robot operating procedures needed for tasks such as startup procedures and
handling switches
(2) Robot speeds used during tasks such as teaching
(3) Methods for workers to signal each other when two or more workers perform
tasks
(4) Steps that the worker should take when a problem or emergency occurs
(5) Steps to take after the robot has come to a stop when the emergency stop device
was triggered, including checks for cancelling the problem or error state and
safety checks in order to restart the robot.
(6) In cases other than above, the following actions should be taken as needed to
prevent hazardous situations due to sudden or unexpected robot operation or
faulty robot operation, as listed below.
1. Show a display on the operator panel
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