6 Loading the steam sterilizer
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6 Loading the steam sterilizer
Preparing the sterilization material
Cleaning and disinfection must always have been performed correctly and appropriately before steriliza-
tion. Only in this way is it possible to guarantee the subsequent sterilization of the sterilization material.
The materials used, cleaning agents and reprocessing procedure are of decisive significance.
Decontaminating the instruments
WARNING
The incorrect decontamination of instruments could result in any dirt residue being
loosened by the steam pressure during sterilization.
The use of unsuitable care agents e.g. water repellent agents or oils impermeable to
steam could result in unsterile instruments. This represents a danger to the health of
both patients and yourself.
NOTICE
The presence of residual disinfection and cleaning fluids results in corrosion.
This could result in increased maintenance requirements and a restriction of the steam
sterilizer function.
Unwrapped sterile material loses its sterility on contact with ambient air. If you intend to store your instru-
ments sterilely, wrap them in suitable packaging before sterilization.
Ensure the following when decontaminating used and brand-new instruments:
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Follow both the instrument manufacturer’s instructions regarding decontamination and sterilization and
comply with the relevant standards and directives (in Germany e.g. from the BGV A1, RKI and DGSV).
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Clean the instruments exceptionally thoroughly e.g. using an ultrasonic device or washer-disinfector.
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Rinse the instruments after washing and disinfecting, where possible with de-mineralized or distilled
water and then dry the instruments thoroughly with a clean, non-fuzzing cloth.
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Use only those care agents suitable for steam sterilization. Consult the manufacturer of the care
agents. Do not use any water repellent agents or oils impermeable to steam.
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When using ultrasound devices, care equipment for handpieces and washer-disinfectors, please
comply with the manufacturer’s treatment instructions.
Decontaminating textiles
WARNING
The incorrect decontamination of textiles, e.g. a textile package can prevent steam
penetration and/or produce poor drying results. The textiles could not be sterilized.
This could endanger the health of patient and practice team.
Please comply with the following points when treating textiles and putting the textiles in sterilization con-
tainers:
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Comply with both the manufacturer's instructions of the textiles regarding treatment and sterilization as
well as the relevant standards and directives (in Germany e.g. from the RKI and DGSV).
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Arrange the folds in the textiles parallel to each other.
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Stack textiles vertically wherever possible and not too closely together in the sterilization container.
This enables the development of flow channels.