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CVR–010

User–Level Trouble Shooting

11.4.

Bottom Echo Appearance

(continued – 2/2)

Most echoes are visible in strong
colors.

Most of the echoes remain in strong colors
regardless of gain and TVG adjustments.

・

Symptom indicates that small echo dynamic
range is selected. Check current setting
via path

(

MAIN MENU

→

9:INSTALLATION

SETTINGS

→

3:DYNAMIC RANGE

)

(

ref.

paragraph 8.10.4

・

Select

5 dB

6 dB

, if other value is

currently selected.

11.5. Alarms

Symptom

Содержание CVR-010

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Страница 3: ...Revised Version Norm When part of the document needs to be revised the document has advanced revision number The document No is indicated at the lower right side on the cover and at the left or right side of the footer region of each page 2011 2020 Koden Electronics Co Ltd All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced transmitted translated in any from by any means without the ...

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Страница 5: ...TIONAL PURPOSES 3 THE ACCURACY OF THE ON SCREEN DEPTH READOUT IS AFFECTED BY WATER TEMPERATURE SALINITY DEPTH AND OTHER UNDERWATER CONDITIONS AS WELL AS THE SHIP S ROLL AND PITCH HEEL AND TRIM TAKE THESE POSSIBLE ERROR CAUSING FACTORS INTO CONSIDERATION WHEN USING THE DEPTH READOUT SUCH AS WHEN NAVIGATING SHALLOW AREAS OR IN APPLICATIONS WHERE ACCURATE DEPTH READING IS CRITICAL 4 DURING SHALLOW WA...

Страница 6: ... IS NOT COVERED BY THE MANUFACTURER S OR DEALER S WARRANTY 8 CHECK TO BE SURE THAT THE UNIT S ALARM HANDLING PROTOCOL MATCHES THE ONE EMPLOYED IN THE SHIP S BRIDGE ALERT MANAGEMENT BAM SYSTEM USE OF THE WRONG PROTOCOL MAKES IT IMPOSSIBLE TO REMOTELY ACKNOWLEDGE THE ACTIVE ALARM S OR CHECK THE CURRENT ALARM STATUS See paragraph 7 8 2 2 for more information on alarm handling protocol 9 NEITHER THE M...

Страница 7: ...ually 31 7 7 Retrieving Soundings Data History 33 7 7 1 Introduction 33 7 7 2 Displaying History Window 33 7 7 3 Retrieving Data Registered at Specific Date Time 34 7 7 4 Reviewing Detailed Soundings Data History via LOG Window 35 7 8 Alarms 36 7 8 1 Introduction 36 7 8 2 Acknowledging Active Alarms 36 7 8 2 1 Direct Acknowledgement 36 7 8 2 2 Remote Acknowledgement by Software Commands 36 7 8 2 2...

Страница 8: ...6 8 10 5 2 Time Offset Entry Procedure 56 8 10 6 Setting Date and Time 57 8 10 7 Making Transducer Related Settings 58 8 10 7 1 Introduction 58 8 10 7 2 Registering Relative Transducer Location 58 8 10 7 3 Entering Keel Offset 59 8 11 Selecting Data Outputs 60 8 12 Enabling Bottom Missing Alarm 61 8 13 Selecting Depth Readout Response Times 62 8 13 1 Introduction 62 8 13 2 Selection Procedure 62 8...

Страница 9: ...ducers 81 13 2 4 Selection of AUTO TVG Response Characteristics for Transducers 81 13 2 5 Transducer Dimensions 82 13 3 Electrical Connections 84 13 3 1 Introduction 84 13 3 2 Power Supply Connections 85 13 3 2 1 Power Supply Requirements and Power Cord Routing 85 13 3 2 2 Connections 85 13 3 2 3 Installing the Fuse 85 13 3 2 4 Grounding the Display Cabinet 86 13 3 3 Connections to Transducer 86 1...

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Страница 11: ... Example 34 Figure 7 26 Typical Echogram Screen with LOG Window Opened 35 Figure 7 27 Selecting IEC 61162 1 Ed 4 Standard 37 Figure 7 28 Format of Alert Acknowledgement Command Example 38 Figure 7 29 Format of Alert Silence Command Example 38 Figure 7 30 Format of Alert Handling Responsibility Transfer Command Example 38 Figure 7 31 Setting Alarm Depth Example 39 Figure 7 32 Visual Indication of A...

Страница 12: ... Installation Dimensions of Display Cabinet 79 Figure 13 2 Selecting AUTO TVG Characteristics for 50 kHz Transducers 81 Figure 13 3 TOKIN TGM Series Transducer Dimensions 82 Figure 13 4 Recommended Steel Housing Blister Structure Example 83 Figure 13 5 Rear Panel Connectors 84 Figure 13 6 POWER Receptacle Pin Assignments 85 Figure 13 7 Fuse Holder 85 Figure 13 8 Ground Terminal 86 Figure 13 9 Term...

Страница 13: ...rt of cabinet dimensions decibels unit of relative power strength 0 dBμ 1μV Header of IEC 61162 1 NMEA 0183 data sentence depth below keel Header of IEC 61162 1 NMEA 0183 data sentence depth below surface Header of IEC 61162 1 NMEA 0183 data sentence depth below transducer Draft transducer draft or depth from surface to transducer Dimmer key Deutsches Institut für Normung German Institute for Stan...

Страница 14: ...and Blue 3 original colors of light RH Relative Humidity RMC Header of IEC 61162 1 NMEA 0183 data sentence position speed time RMRS Russian Maritime Register of Shipping Р О С С И Й С К И Й М О Р С К О Й Р Е Г И С Т Р С У Д О Х О Д С Т В А RNG Range depth range RRR Russian River Register Р о с с и й к и йР е ч н о йР е г и с т р RX Receive receiver RXD Receive Data SD Device identifier assigned to...

Страница 15: ...urned on Figure 3 1 Password Entry Window 1 While holding down until two beeps are heard press both and simultaneously A password entry window should then show up as illustrated at right 2 Enter the desired password consisting of 4 numerals by pressing the appropriate numeric keys Each character entered will be replaced by an asterisk for security reasons An entry mistake can be erased by pressing...

Страница 16: ...Removing Password 1 2 2 Enter the current existing password and then press The password field will change as shown at right Figure 3 5 Changing Removing Password 2 2 3 Enter a new password if you wish to change the current one or simply press to remove the current password The password field will change as shown at right 4 Re enter the new password and press or press one more time to remove the pa...

Страница 17: ...ndard No Name and Description Part No Rating Specs Q ty 1 Echo sounder display unit CVR 010 1 pc 2 Mounting bracket SF STD01 1 pc 3 Cabinet clamping knob KG B3 M8X15 1 2 pcs 4 Power cable M402 PW01 2 1 pc 5 Fuse for 24V DC and up 2A 5 2X20mm slow blow 2 pcs 6 Fuse for 12V DC 3A 5 2X20mm slow blow 2 pcs 7 2 pin plug for ALARM ACK receptacle CP111 2P 1 1 pc 8 6 pin plug for ALARM OUT receptacle CP11...

Страница 18: ...nding data will be stored in non volatile memory at approximately two second intervals together with associated date and time range in use plus position coordinates with an optional GPS sensor plugged in or GPS source connected The user can review the stored data across any 15 minute segment at any point in time over the past 12 hours through a specially designed window easily accessible with a de...

Страница 19: ...ment outputs the IEC 61162 1 Ed 5 2016 format alert related sentences or optionally the NMEA 0183 IEC 61162 1 Ed 4 format alarm sentences for each alarm via the rear panel RS 422 A B and I O serial interface ports at specified intervals When any of the alarms becomes active the output s status and intervals will be changed accordingly and the active alarm can be remotely acknowledged and reset wit...

Страница 20: ...n 7 steps by front panel dimmer key Cabinet Size Weight 248 196 W 216 196 H 102 D mm with without mounting bracket 1 6 kg cabinet 0 55 kg mounting bracket Power Requirements 3 11 40 VDC 0 8A at 12V 0 4A at 24V typical Power consumption less than 10W Ambient Temperature 15 to 55ﾟC 95 RH operating without condensation 40ﾟC storage Compass Safe Distance 1 00m standard compass 0 55m steering compass W...

Страница 21: ... Discrimination 20 meter range 5 mm m 200 meter range 0 5 mm m Echogram Presentation The bottom echo is initially displayed in red only It can be displayed in up to 7 analog RGB colors through the menu system depending on strength with red representing the strongest echo level and blue the weakest level default settings Color strength assignments can be user defined Display Duration The displayed ...

Страница 22: ...pply voltage below factory specified level 11 0 VDC Alert ID 231 IEC 61162 1 Ed 5 2016 Local alarm 003 IEC 61162 1 Ed 4 2010 Audible Beeps repeatedly at approximately 1 second intervals Sound can be muted by pressing or with appropriate ACN 1 or ACK 2 format command via one of the rear panel RS 422 A B and I O serial interface ports Visual Blinks repeatedly alarm symbol and on screen voltage reado...

Страница 23: ...es are selectable depending on IEC standard 2 applied IEC 61162 1 Ed 5 Alert output sentences SDALC SDALF and SDHBT via rear panel RS 422 A B and I O serial interface ports IEC 61162 1 Ed 4 Alarm output sentence SDALR via rear panel RS 422 A B and I O serial interface ports Alarm Acknowledgement Analog By pressing or by shorting two pins together on rear panel ALARM ACK connector with external use...

Страница 24: ...ll Screen Full Color Echogram Display 1 Optional GPS sensor or GPS data source required Depth Readout Unit m meters Depth Reference Time Markers Depth Alarm set at 10 5m Noise Reduction initially turned off Gain TVG Levels AT automatic Transducer Location Zero Line 0m 4m 8m 12m 16m 20m 8m 16m 12m DFT 0 0 iAUTOi GAIN AT TVG AT NR OFF DBT10 5 11 9mBELOW TRANSDUCER 54 ﾟ31 314N 006 ﾟ52 717E 01 06 19 0...

Страница 25: ...ally blue The intervening colors simulate various mid strength levels See paragraph 8 10 2 for related information An echo must be initially 3 decibels dB stronger or weaker than the adjacent strength level before it can be displayed in next stronger or weaker color See paragraph 8 10 4 for greater details 1 Paragraph 8 9 MAIN MENU 8 ECHO DISPLAY 2 NORMAL DISPLAY Figure 7 2 Initial Assignments of ...

Страница 26: ...ing FM fathoms FT feet Refer to paragraph 8 10 3 for details The stored soundings data will be in meters regardless of the readout unit indicated CAUTION To comply with IMO resolution MSC 74 69 measurements must be made in meters for navigational purposes Depth Reference The reference to which measured depth is to be referred is indicated here BELOW TRANSDUCER Depth referred to transducer initial ...

Страница 27: ...rce connected the time will be automatically synchronized with the GPS time Depth Alarm The alarm depth is indicated here The abbreviation to the right of the symbol indicates the depth reference used in setting the alarm depth See paragraph 8 3 for more information on the reference DBT depth below transducer initial setting DBS depth below surface DBK depth below keel As soon as the current depth...

Страница 28: ...uring setting Transducer Location The relative location of the transducer is graphically indicated here See paragraph 8 10 7 2 for greater details Figure 7 5 Relative Location of Transducer Zero Line This initially red thick line is caused by a portion of transmitting energy leaking into the receiver and its upper edge represents the on screen position of the transducer face When the transducer dr...

Страница 29: ...or plugged in Each page carries a total of 9 sets of data To turn the page forward press To turn it backward press See paragraph 7 7 4 for details A second keypress closes the window When a menu or a number of menus are open pressing this key will close all menus at a time returning you to the normal echogram screen Turning the equipment on while holding down this key opens a SYSTEM MENU enabling ...

Страница 30: ... On Screen Operating Parameter Indications Example Pressing this key activates the function of entering the transducer draft The legend DFT 0 0 just below the upper screen edge will be highlighted like the example at right To enter the draft press To exit the mode press again When a menu is being opened this key acts as numeric key 3 to enter value 3 or to select menu option 3 Up Key On normal ech...

Страница 31: ...causing the unit to beep three times in quick succession When the variable range marker VRM is turned on pressing this key moves the marker downward i e in the deepening direction When a menu with two or more options is being opened pressing this key selects those options downward To finalize selection press When selecting the depth ranges pressing this key selects larger ranges Receiver Gain TVG ...

Страница 32: ...lects weak echo suppression levels 4 NOISE REDUCTION Selects noise reduction levels 5 WHITE LINE Selects while line gain levels 6 HISTORY SCALE Selects time scales when playing back stored data 7 SIMULATION Turns on off built in echo sounder simulator 8 ECHO DISPLAY Selects single color bottom contour only or full color echoes for display 9 INSTALLATION SETTINGS Opens a submenu with the following ...

Страница 33: ... mode to MANUAL allowing manual selection of depth ranges and manual setting of the gain TVG level See paragraphs and for the relevant summarized instructions CAUTION When in the manual mode the receiver gain must be adjusted so that the bottom echo is displayed in red orange or yellow or one of the three strongest echo colors if you have changed the color assignments for successful digital depth ...

Страница 34: ...ession When the VRM is currently showing pressing this key sets the alarm depth at that position and activates the depth alarm When you are making a setting or selecting menu options pressing the key completes that setting or finalizes the selection of that option Right Key On normal echogram screen pressing this key will result in an operational error causing the unit to beep three times in quick...

Страница 35: ...essing the key acknowledges and resets the currently triggered alarm in the same manner as sending an appropriate ACK ACN command from an INS BAM terminal through one of the rear panel serial interface ports RS 422 A B and I O connectors Refer to paragraphs 7 8 2 and 13 3 4 5 for details NOTE The pair of pins 5 and 6 on the ALARM OUT connector will also be closed for 3 seconds When a menu is being...

Страница 36: ... mode will then be switched to MANUAL in paragraph 7 2 and the desired range can be selected by pressing the following pair of keys to selects smaller ranges in H to A direction to selects larger ranges in A to H direction All depth ranges start at scale line zero 0 unless a transducer draft 1 or keel offset 2 is entered Select depth ranges so that the bottom echo is displayed preferably within th...

Страница 37: ...he current depth range the next greater range will be automatically selected When traveling over a gradually shallowing bottom the range selection sequence is reversed As soon as the bottom is registered in the upper half screen the next smaller range will be switched in 1 TVG Time varied gain This function which sharply reduces the receiver gain at the start of each sounding and gradually recover...

Страница 38: ... colors that are currently assigned to display echoes as in the illustration below 1 MAIN MENU 8 ECHO DISPLAY 2 NORMAL DISPLAY Figure 7 17 Initial Assignments of Bottom Echo Colors Figure 7 18 Initial Echo Dynamic Range You can change those color assignments by selecting from a total of 10 different colors provided See paragraph 8 10 2 for instructions There is initially an approximately 3 dB diff...

Страница 39: ... may be reduced by decreasing the receiver gain through gain and or TVG adjustment paragraphs 7 5 and 7 6 when you are operating the unit in the manual control MANUAL mode 1 Occasionally a large school of fish or a temperature layer can also cause the equipment to lock onto it thus producing an incorrect digital depth readout 1 Pressing switches the control between automatic mode and manual mode W...

Страница 40: ...ragraph 8 9 MAIN MENU 8 ECHO DISPLAY 2 NORMAL DISPLAY 2 Those echoes are mostly suppressed by TVG with the unit in the automatic control mode Figure 7 20 Typical Display of Shallow Water Echoes WARNINGS 1 A LARGE FISH SCHOOL ESPECIALLY ONE AT SHALLOW DEPTHS CAN OCCASIONALLY PRODUCE AN EXTREMELY STRONG ECHO CAUSING THE EQUIPMENT TO LOCK ONTO THAT ECHO AS THE BOTTOM AN INCORRECT DIGITAL READOUT WILL...

Страница 41: ...tails To return to the AUTO mode press Lack of receiver gain will cause the bottom missing alarm to be triggered See paragraph 7 8 4 for information on the alarm 7 6 Adjusting TVG Level Manually TVG stands for time varied gain and is designed to sharply drop the receiver gain at the start of each transmission and then gradually recover the normal gain level as the transmitted signal travels deeper...

Страница 42: ...e to activate the manual control MANUAL mode The TVG level indication will then be highlighted as in the example at right 2 You can now select up to 31 TVG levels TVG 0 minimum to TVG 30 maximum by pressing Repeatedly press to increase the TVG level until satisfactory results are obtained Too high level at shallow depths may however weaken the bottom echo as well leading to unstable depth reading ...

Страница 43: ...press 2 turns the window off The rest of the keys can be normally used to perform their assigned functions while the window is being opened 2 Pressing also closes the window Figure 7 24 Echo Sounder Screen with HISTORY Window Opened Example A close up view of a typical window is given in Figure 7 25 Data registered over the time scales of past 5 minutes 15 minutes 30 minutes 1 hour 2 hours 3 hours...

Страница 44: ... the upper edge of the window as in the example Figure 7 25 Soundings Data History Window Example 1 Optional GPS sensor or GPS data source IEC 61162 1 NMEA 0183 required The various data at the line cursor position are shown in the bottom section of the window The line cursor can be moved by pressing The time span 12 hours in the above example can be changed by pressing The following values are se...

Страница 45: ...red Data for PC Based Applications for instructions 7 7 4 Reviewing Detailed Soundings Data History via LOG Window In order to check the numeric data in detail around the line cursor position in the HISTORY window another window titled LOG is provided and can be opened by pressing as in the example below Figure 7 26 Typical Echogram Screen with LOG Window Opened Up to a total of 17 pages of data c...

Страница 46: ...dging Active Alarms The first three alarms depth bottom missing power failure low voltage when they become active can be acknowledged directly or remotely via the following procedures 7 8 2 1 Direct Acknowledgement Simply press to reset the alarm status and silence the audible alarm If the alarm condition continues to exist the visual indication will remain on screen with the sound turned off The ...

Страница 47: ...ess to complete the selection 5 Press to return to the normal echogram screen For other settings to be made on the SYSTEM MENU refer to Section 9 Making Settings via SYSTEM MENU WARNING USE OF THE WRONG PROTOCOL WILL MAKE IT IMPOSSIBLE FOR YOUR INS BAM APPLICATIONS TO REMOTELY CONFIRM THE ALARM STATUS ACKNOWLEDGE THE ACTIVE ALARM S AND OR SILENCE THE ALARM SOUND 7 8 2 2 2 Alarm Acknowledgement Usi...

Страница 48: ... above formatted command the echo sounder will stop the visual alarm silence the audible alarm and issue the corresponding ALF output sentence 2 for the INS BAM applications 1 Field value C indicates that this sentence is a command Without this field the sentence is not a command 2 Acknowledged alarm ALF sentence example given in paragraph 13 3 4 5 To silence the active audible alarm the following...

Страница 49: ...r by shorting the two pins on the rear panel ALARM ACK connector with a user supplied remote on off SPST switch See paragraph 13 3 5 for details Visual Blinks alarm symbol together with on screen preset value in red background at approximately 1 second intervals Figure 7 32 Visual Indication of Active Depth Alarm Example Digital Outputs IEC 61162 1 Ed 5 format SDALC SDALF sentences 2 for alert ide...

Страница 50: ...e sound will be automatically turned off in 5 seconds Visual Blinks depth readout unit m FM or FT in red background at approximately 1 second intervals without a depth value Digital Outputs IEC 61162 1 NMEA 0183 format SDALR sentence 4 for local alarm 002 via the rear panel RS 422 A B and I O serial interface ports at approx 30 second intervals See paragraph 13 3 4 5 for details The function is no...

Страница 51: ...rial interface ports at approx 30 second intervals See paragraph 13 3 4 5 for details Figure 7 34 Visual Indication of Active Power Failure Low Voltage Alarm Example 1 Default alarm handling protocol The SDALC sentence will be output at 30 second intervals regardless of whether or not an alarm condition exists 2 Optionally selected alarm handling protocol See paragraph 7 8 2 2 1 Selecting Alarm Ha...

Страница 52: ...epth readout shown on the screen initially represents the depth to the bottom measured from the transducer face depth below transducer or DBT If you wish to read depths from the waterline to agree with spot soundings or bathymetric data on official charts you have to add the draft to the on screen depth readout The following procedure will allow you to enter the desired draft in 0 1 unit steps 0 1...

Страница 53: ...al echogram screen See paragraph 7 2 subparagraph An example below indicates how the draft entry affects the way the echogram shows up Note that the zero line occurs at the depth of the draft The digital depth readout will be the depth below transducer DBT value plus the draft Figure 8 4 On Screen Indication of Transducer Draft Example The depth reference indication must be changed accordingly to ...

Страница 54: ... explanatory Option 2 BELOW TRANSDUCER is initially selected 3 Select the desired indication by pressing the appropriate numeric key BELOW SURFACE Indicates the current depth value being referred to the waterline The correct transducer draft must be entered via steps in paragraph 8 2 to utilize this indication BELOW TRANSDUCER Indicates the current depth value being referred to the face of the tra...

Страница 55: ...ociated ECHO THRESHOLD submenu with a threshold level entry field and a color scale to the right as in the example below The numeric value in the entry field represents the current suppression level and is initially zero allowing all echo colors to be displayed Figure 8 7 Adjusting Echo Threshold Level Example 3 Enter the desired echo threshold with or appropriate numeric key The suppressed colors...

Страница 56: ... key The selected NR level is indicated as in the example above 4 Press to complete the entry and then to exit the menu mode 8 6 White Line Adjustment 8 6 1 Introduction The white line adjustment 1 consists of separating the bottom echo from echoes of fish or other objects lying on or close to the bottom by suppressing the strongest colors of the bottom stratum without reducing the receiver gain o...

Страница 57: ...hite line level This blank area is popularly known as the white line in recording type echo sounders The suppressed bottom echo colors are indicated blank on the color scale as in the example below The two weakest colors cannot be suppressed Figure 8 12 Typical White Line Echogram 4 Pressing restores the suppressed bottom echo colors one at a time thus narrowing the blank area namely lowering the ...

Страница 58: ...h 7 7 4 for details To select the desired scale proceed as follows 1 Using 3 or the appropriate numeric key select the desired scale and press 3 When the HISTORY window is already open pressing either of these keys selects the time passage scales directly See paragraph 7 7 for details 2 Press to exit the menu mode Figure 8 14 Soundings Data History Window Example Current time passage scale 0 4 8 1...

Страница 59: ...6 Indication of SIMULATION Mode Example 1 This ON setting will not be stored in memory Once the equipment is turned off and then on again the simulator will be set back to OFF 2 The range can be changed by first pressing followed by after the normal echogram screen returns 4 Press to exit the menu mode The gain and TVG settings cannot be changed and do not affect the echogram appearance while the ...

Страница 60: ...This turns on the ECHO DISPLAY submenu as shown below Figure 8 17 Selecting Types of Echo Display 3 Press numeric key 1 first and then 4 Press to exit the menu mode NOTE The strongest echo color strength level 7 initially red can be changed via the instructions given in paragraph 8 10 2 This color can be changed via procedure in paragraph 8 10 2 Color sample scale is turned on MAIN MENU 1 TRANSDUC...

Страница 61: ...pes of data to be output 7 DATA OUTPUT PORT Enabling disabling bottom missing alarm 8 BOTTOM MISSING ALM Selection of digital depth readout response times 9 DEPTH READOUT RESPONSE Turning on off of keypress beep 0 KEY BEEP SETTING Figure 8 18 Accessing INSTALLATION SETTINGS Options To gain access to the INSTALLATION SETTINGS submenu simply press numeric key 9 The following instructions assume that...

Страница 62: ...ttom end color assigned as the strongest level You can change those color assignments using a total of 10 different colors via the menu guided steps described below 1 Paragraph 8 9 MAIN MENU 8 ECHO DISPLAY 2 NORMAL DISPLAY Figure 8 19 Initial Echo Colors Assignments Figure 8 20 Accessing ECHO COLORS Submenu Strength Levels Can be selected with MAIN MENU 9 INSTALLATION SETTINGS 1 ECHO COLORS 2 DEPT...

Страница 63: ... select the level for which you wish to change the color NOTE Numeric keys cannot be used to select the options on the ECHO COLORS submenu 3 Repeatedly press until the desired color shows up 4 Repeat steps 2 and 3 to change the color for other strength level The key does not have to be pressed to complete the setting 5 Press to return to the echogram screen 8 10 2 3 Returning to Original Assignmen...

Страница 64: ...Select 2 DEPTH UNIT by pressing numeric key 2 opening the DEPTH UNIT submenu as shown at right The options available on the submenu should be self explanatory 2 Select the desired unit by pressing the appropriate numeric key For example to read depths in fathoms select 2 FM by pressing 3 Press to complete the selection 4 Press to exit the menu mode MAIN MENU 1 TRANSDUCER DRAFT 2 DEPTH REFERENCE 3 ...

Страница 65: ... 3 dB change represents a change of approx 1 4 times in strength 4 dB optional setting a compromise between 3 and 6 dB A 4 dB change represents a change of approx 1 6 times in strength 5 dB optional setting suitable for operation at mid and greater depths or over hard grounds If you experience situations where otherwise weak echoes such as air bubbles and plankton concentrations show up in stronge...

Страница 66: ... 1 hour 1 Vladivostok 10 hours St Petersburg Russia 3 hours 1 Wellington 12 hours Reykjavik 0 hour 1 Add 1 hour for Daylight Saving Time DST or Central European Summer Time CEST 8 10 5 2 Time Offset Entry Procedure Figure 8 25 Entering Time Offset 1 Select option 4 UTC LST offset by pressing numeric key opening the associated UTC LST offset submenu ready for entering a time offset Initially an off...

Страница 67: ...ate and Time The highlighted and blinking character character highlight can be edited 2 Enter the current date using and Press to shift the highlight to the character to be edited Press to edit the highlighted character 3 Press to complete the entry 4 Press to exit the menu mode Figure 8 27 Entering Current Date and Time Example The built in clock is battery backed eliminating the need to set the ...

Страница 68: ...pply voltage readout near the lower left corner of the echogram screen indicates the relative location of the transducer Three symbols are selectable to represent the installation site on screen as illustrated below Figure 8 29 Indication of Relative Transducer Sites To show the appropriate location of the transducer register the site via the following steps Figure 8 30 Registering Transducer Site...

Страница 69: ... 33 Indication of Depth Reference with Keel Offset Entered Example An example at right indicates how the keel offset entry affects the status indicators in the lower part of the screen with the depth reference set to BELOW KEEL Note that the zero line i e start of transmission occurs above scale line 0 but its display is suppressed The digital depth readout and alarm depth will be a depth below ke...

Страница 70: ...epth data in PSKPDPT 1 sentence GPS RMC 2 Minimum recommended data in GPRMC sentence OTHERS 2 Any IEC 61162 1 NMEA 0183 data other than above 1 This data format is for use with SKIPPER IR 301 digital depth repeaters only 2 These data sentences are available with an optional GPS sensor or GPS data source connected Initially depth information DPT only is output as indicated ON above The rest of the ...

Страница 71: ... 2 ON as shown above 4 Press to complete the setting 5 Exit the menu system by pressing With the function enabled the alarm sound will be heard for approximately 5 seconds after the alarm is triggered and will then be automatically turned off while the visual indication will remain on screen until the bottom echo is recovered with a reasonable strength The alarm output sentence SDALR will however ...

Страница 72: ... Procedure Figure 8 36 Selecting Depth Readout Response Times 1 Press to open the MAIN MENU and then press to select option 9 INSTALLATION SETTINGS 2 Highlight option 9 DEPTH READOUT RESPONSE by pressing again The DEPTH READOUT RESPONSE submenu will then be turned on as shown at right Option 1 SLOW STANDARD should be initially selected This setting will suffice in most operating conditions and wil...

Страница 73: ...on 0 KEY BEEP SETTING by pressing numeric key 0 The associated submenu will then be turned on as shown at right 3 Press numeric key 1 to highlight option 1 OFF 4 Press to confirm the setting and then press to return to the echogram screen or to return to the previous menu MAIN MENU 9 INSTALLATION SETTINGS 1 ECHO COLORS 2 DEPTH UNIT 3 DYNAMIC RANGE 4 UTC LST offset 5 CLOCK PRESET 6 TRANSDUCER SETTI...

Страница 74: ... be uploaded See Section 10 Outputting Stored Data for PC based Applications for details Selects languages to be used in menus Current version supports English and Russian Selects two alarm handling protocols for INS Bridge Alert Management BAM system See paragraph 7 8 2 Acknowledging Active Alarms for details 7 AUTO TVG RESPONSE Selects optimum gain suppression characteristics for transducer inst...

Страница 75: ...rear panel serial interface connectors See paragraph 10 3 Outputting Stored Data for a detailed description of the function available by executing this option 9 5 Selecting Intervals for Data Output from Memory Figure 9 5 Selecting Stored Data Output Intervals Selecting option 4 OUTPUT INTERVAL allows you to select the time intervals at which the stored data strings are to be output via the rear p...

Страница 76: ...t with IEC 61162 1 Ed 4 standard 2 ALF ACN TYPE Initial setting compliant with IEC 61162 1 Ed 5 standard Option 2 ALF ACN TYPE is initially selected Check the alarm handling protocol used in the INS BAM bridge alert management system of your vessel and select the correct one via the following steps 1 Select option 6 BAM PROTOCOL by pressing numeric key 6 2 Highlight the desired option by pressing ...

Страница 77: ...ansducer TGM60 50 series is mounted in your installation 1 Select option 2 TGM 60 50 by pressing numeric key 2 2 Press to complete the selection The SYSTEM MENU should then return 3 Press to return to the normal echogram screen unless you wish to make additional settings on the SYSTEM MENU In the case of 200 kHz installations the menu options displayed will be 1 LSE 313 and 2 TGM 80 200 If your sy...

Страница 78: ... IIII III a yyyy yyy a h h CR LF Talker Identifier proprietary Depth below transducer 1 in meters varying in length null if depth information was temporarily unavailable Offset 1 positive transducer draft negative offset from transducer to keel Null if no data is entered Depth range used in meters 2 Transceiver frequency in kHz 50 50 kHz 100 100 kHz 200 200 kHz Date day month year referenced to UT...

Страница 79: ... to text capture mode 10 3 2 Selecting Output Intervals Figure 10 3 Selecting Data Output Intervals The time interval at which stored data are to be output is selectable from 2 6 10 20 and 60 seconds and is initially set to 20 seconds At the initial rate it will take up to approx 8 minutes to upload all data stored to capacity If the application requires data at a shorter or longer interval select...

Страница 80: ...sage lines as in the example in the figure below The counter reading becomes 0 upon completion of uploading when the counter will be turned off Figure 10 5 Uploading Stored Data Step 2 3 To terminate the uploading before it completes press 4 Press to exit the SYSTEM MENU mode returning to the normal echo sounder screen 1 The number of counter digits represents the number of output data sentence bl...

Страница 81: ...into rear panel TRANSDUCER connector 2 Activate automatic control AUTO mode by pressing if unit is in manual control mode now 3 If AUTO mode still does not correct problem check current AUTO TVG response characteristics via procedure given in paragraph 9 7 and select appropriate option that matches your transducer Intermittent depth readout Digital readout is intermittent regardless of the bottom ...

Страница 82: ...ving in the wake of another vessel going astern or traveling over steeply changing bottom over short distances Select shorter readout response time e g MEDIUM or FAST ref paragraph 8 13 11 4 Bottom Echo Appearance Symptom Suggested Solution Only thin bottom contour is visible The bottom contour is shown in a dotted line followed by a blank area Symptom indicates that whiteline has been activated r...

Страница 83: ... in weak colors 1 Activate automatic control AUTO mode by pressing if unit is currently in manual control MANUAL mode 2 If you wish to continue MANUAL mode operation increase the receiver gain by pressing first followed by Bottom missing alarm remains inactive at all times The bottom missing alarm does not get activated regardless of the absence of the bottom echo Bottom missing alarm is initially...

Страница 84: ...y installed on internal main PCB WARNING HIGH VOLTAGES EXIST INSIDE THE CONSOLE CABINET THE USER MUST NOT OPEN THE CABINET Incorrect local date standard time Incorrect local date and time readouts result after a GPS sensor is plugged in Symptom indicates that correct UTC time offset is not entered or no time offset is entered 1 Check current offset via MAIN MENU 9 INSTALLATION SETTINGS 4 UTC LST o...

Страница 85: ...l type detergent 12 2 Maintenance on Electrical Connections The high humidity marine environment can cause electrical contacts in the rear panel connectors to corrode over time Vibrations and shocks normally encountered on the vessel in motion can cause the electrical contacts to become loosened Corroded or loose contacts will become responsible for erratic intermittent operation or poor performan...

Страница 86: ...any reason you wish to initialize all settings to the factory defaults execute the resetting procedure described below 1 Switch the equipment off 2 Switch it on again while holding down until a quick beep is heard The following message will be very briefly displayed at the screen s upper left corner CLEAR BACKUP MEMORY The normal echogram screen will then return This completes the resetting proced...

Страница 87: ...e combination of and Figure 12 1 Typical Echogram Screen with A Scope Turned on An example display is shown at right The size of deflection represents a relative strength level i e the greater the deflection the stronger the echo The display will remain for approx 5 minutes and will then be turned off automatically The A scope display will help estimate instantly an approximate size of an object a...

Страница 88: ... and maintenance checks Using a total of five appropriate wood screws or bolt nut combinations through its four mounting holes 7 mm in diameter each secure the bracket to the selected site Make sure that the mounting surface is strong enough to support the unit against shocks or vibrations that are likely to be encountered with the ship in motion WARNINGS 1 EXTREMELY HIGH VOLTAGE PULSES ARE PRESEN...

Страница 89: ...stallation Dimensions of Display Cabinet Dimensions in millimeters Weight 1 6 kg cabinet 0 55 kg mounting bracket Ambient Temperature 15 to 55ﾟC 95 RH operating without condensation 40ﾟC storage Compass Safe Distance 1 00m standard compass 0 55m steering compass Cabinet Clamping Knob 2 pcs Part KG B3 M8X15 Mounting Bracket ...

Страница 90: ...ion will most seriously degrade the bottom tracking performance The transducer should be located away from and forward of the propellers and shafts well clear of any water intake discharge line hull openings outlets sea chests and any other projections along the hull that might disturb the smooth flow of water around the transducer It is recommended that the transducer be located on the side where...

Страница 91: ...E 2 DO NOT SWITCH THE EQUIPMENT ON UNTIL THE TRANSDUCER IS IMMERSED IN WATER OR DAMAGE TO THE TRANSDUCER CRYSTALS CAN RESULT 13 2 4 Selection of AUTO TVG Response Characteristics for Transducers IMPORTANT Figure 13 2 Selecting AUTO TVG Characteristics for 50 kHz Transducers To maximize the automatic TVG AUTO TVG function two sets of optimized TVG response characteristics curves initial gain suppre...

Страница 92: ...ion Dimensions of TOKIN TGM Series Transducers Specifications TGM60 50 50 kHz TGM80 200 200 kHz Beam Width 3dB points 33 degrees 7 degrees Cable Length standard 20m Cable Diameter 11 mm a diameter 69 5 mm 100 mm b diameter 89 5 mm 120 0 mm c 5 0 mm 7 0 mm d 60 0 mm 45 0 mm e 60 6 mm 30 0 mm f diameter 11 mm 11 mm Two conductor shielded cable Jacket Chloroprene ...

Страница 93: ...approved in construction and material by the relevant ship s classification society or EU notified body before it is permitted to be installed through the hull 2 Ｗhen locally designing a matched steel housing for through hull installation the exact dimensions of the delivered transducer should be measured first and then the steel housing should be fabricated on the basis of the actual measurements...

Страница 94: ...V range Fuse Holder FUSE Fuse Ratings 3A 12V 2A 24V Fuse Size Type 5 2 dia X20 mm slow blow Cabinet Ground Terminal CABINET GND NOTE This terminal is DC isolated from the negative power line Transducer Receptacle TRANSDUCER Pins 1 3 Transmit Receive to crystals Pin 2 Ground to cable s shielding WARNING HIGH VOLTAGE RF PULSES ARE PRESENT WITH THE EQUIPMENT SWITCHED ON I O Data Receptacle I O Pin 1 ...

Страница 95: ...hip s power source as follows White or red conductor to positive terminal 20 to 24 VDC 1 Black conductor to negative terminal DC In Shield braid green to ship s earth grounding point Ground Figure 13 6 POWER Receptacle Pin Assignments 2 Plug the other end of the cable into the 3 pin receptacle marked POWER on the equipment s rear panel Be sure to tighten the coupling ring on the plug body 1 BSH ap...

Страница 96: ...able for connection to the equipment cabinet With the aid of the illustration below disassemble the plug taking care not to lose the small screws WARNING DO NOT TURN THE EQUIPMENT ON WITH THE TRANSDUCER PLACED IN THE AIR OR DAMAGE TO THE TRANSDUCER CRYSTAL WILL RESULT Cable Extensions In installations where the existing integral cable must be extended be sure to use the same type of cable supplied...

Страница 97: ...S PINS 1 AND 3 ON THE TRANSDUCER RECEPTACLE WHEN THE EQUIPMENT IS SWITCHED ON EXCEPT FOR THE SIMULATION MODE BE SURE TO AVOID COMING INTO CONTACT WITH ANY OF THOSE PINS AND TO PLACE THE PROTECTIVE RUBBER CAP OVER THE CONNECTOR WHENEVER THE TRANSDUCER IS UNPLUGGED FROM THE CABINET Turn the equipment off push the plug into the receptacle as far as it goes and then screw the coupling ring onto the th...

Страница 98: ...splay on screen GPGGA derives LAT LON position fix only GPRMC derives UTC date and time only if GPZDA sentence is not available GPVTG derives speed over ground and course over ground GPZDA derives UTC date time Input Commands for Alarm Acknowledgement Depending on the alarm management protocol selected either of the following two types of command sentences can be input from an INS BAM terminal via...

Страница 99: ...ta for SKIPPER IR 301 digital depth repeater PSKPDPT x x x x x x FWD hh CR LF Depth below transducer in meters Positive value represents transducer draft transducer to waterline in meters and negative value represents keel offset transducer to keel in meters Range scale in use Null fields E S channel number bottom echo strength etc are not output Transducer location FWD forward AFT aft MID 1 middl...

Страница 100: ...ansducer in fathoms Checksum 4 SDDBK depth below keel SDDBK x x f x x M x x F hh CR LF Depth below keel in feet Depth below keel in meters Depth below keel in fathoms Checksum Realtime GPS Derived Output Data The same sentences that are input to the equipment from an external GPS data source will be output without modification e g GPGGA GPRMC GPVTG GPZDA Those output sentences are initially turned...

Страница 101: ...th UTC time hours minutes seconds derived from internal clock or from GPS time if valid position fix was available fixed in length Latitude coordinate to 1 1000 minutes varying in length null if valid GPS position fix was temporarily unavailable Latitude sign N S null if valid GPS position fix was temporarily unavailable Longitude coordinate to 1 1000 minutes varying in length null if valid GPS po...

Страница 102: ... 7 8 2 Acknowledging Active Alarms The power removal shutdown alarm operates independently from the alarm management system and only the audible alarm indication is available when it is triggered 13 3 4 5 2 Output Sentences for IEC 61162 1 Ed 4 Alarm Handling Protocol The following alarm output sentences will be available for each alarm type every 60 seconds or 30 seconds except for the power remo...

Страница 103: ...n as follows SDALR xxxxxxx 001 V V ECHO SOUNDER Depth alarm hh CR LF The above output will be repeated every 60 seconds 1 _ _ ACK 001 hh CR LF to acknowledge depth alarm Bottom missing alarm local alarm 002 The output will be available only when the relevant function setting via MAIN MENU 9 INSTALLATION SETTINGS 9 BOTTOM MISSING ALM path is set to ON The instant the bottom echo is lost the audible...

Страница 104: ...DER Low voltage alarm hh CR LF The above sentence will be repeated every 30 seconds Upon pressing of or receiving an ACK command 1 for local alarm 003 from the INS the sounder will change the alarm acknowledgement status as follows SDALR xxxxxxx 003 A A ECHO SOUNDER Low voltage alarm hh CR LF The above sentence will be repeated every 30 seconds The instance the voltage rises again above the preset...

Страница 105: ...tinued to next line 1 4 0 DEPTH BELOW KEEL 4B CR LF Total number of ALF sentences for this message 1 fixed Sentence number 1 fixed Sequential message identifier 3 0 9 Time of last change 101420 10 hrs 14 min and 20 sec in this example Alert category B Category B alert 1 Alert priority C Caution Alert state transition V active unacknowledged U rectified resolved unacknowledged V active unacknowledg...

Страница 106: ... In addition to the above ALF sentence the following two additional alert related sentences will be output SDALC Sentence Cyclic Alert List SDHBT Sentence Heartbeat Supervision An example format for each sentence is given below SDALC Cyclic Alert List Sentences 1 2 This sentence is output at least once every 30 seconds regardless of whether either of the alarms is active or not When a single alert...

Страница 107: ...message 01 Sentence number 01 Sequential message identifier 00 Number of alert entries 0 Checksum 69 hex SDHBT Heartbeat Supervision Sentences This sentence is normally output at 120 second intervals in the following format Figure 13 16 Normal Output Format of HBT Sentence Example SDHBT 120 A 0 27 CR LF Configured autonomous repeat interval in seconds 1 120 seconds Equipment operating status A Equ...

Страница 108: ...nal are to be plugged into this receptacle A D sub 9 female type plug 1 mates with this connector The pin assignments are illustrated below Figure 13 18 RS 422 Connector Pin Assignments Of the nine pins the following are used for data communication and the rest left unused Pin 5 Ground Pin 6 RX RX DATA Pin 7 RX RX DATA Pin 8 TX TX DATA Pin 9 TX TX DATA 1 HDEB 9S or equivalent optionally supplied P...

Страница 109: ...utput 200 mA maximum See NOTE and WARNING below Pin 8 Chassis Ground Connections should be made using a short length of good quality two conductor shielded cable To avoid interference the shield should be grounded at both the equipment cabinet and the external device connected Use pin 8 for grounding on the cabinet side NOTE A 12V regulated DC voltage is available from pins 7 and 8 ground for powe...

Страница 110: ... the audible indication for the depth alarm and low voltage power failure alarm will be turned off The open closed status of pins 1 2 and 5 6 pairs on the ALARM OUT connector will remain unchanged when the ALARM ACK pins are shorted together See paragraph 13 3 6 for related information Technical Information The two pins ACK and ACK on the connector are a pair of normally open solid state relay con...

Страница 111: ...d mechanical relay contacts which will open when the DEPTH ALARM is triggered Maximum contact ratings 125V AC 60V DC 0 3A AC 1A DC Pins 5 and 6 These pins are connected to a pair of normally open solid state relay contacts which will be closed for 3 seconds when is pressed Closure of pins 5 and 6 is used to inform the connected application that the active alarm was reset Maximum contact ratings 60...

Страница 112: ...s hardware settings Table 14 1 Recommended Spare Parts Part Name Part Number Quantity Fuses for 12V DC operation 3A 5 2X20mm 2 for 24V 32V DC operation 2A 5 2X20mm 2 Connector Plugs POWER Plug CP111 3P 1 TRANSDUCER Plug HS21P 3 I O Plug 1 CP111 8P 1 RS 422 A B Plug 1 HDEB 9S 1 ALARM ACK Plug 1 CP111 2P 1 ALARM OUT Plug 1 CP111 6P 1 Power Cord terminated in mating plug M402 PW01 1 Printed Circuit B...

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