3-3
ADDRESS SPACES
The register file (registers R0–R7) comprises four switchable register banks, each having eight
registers. The 32 bytes required for the four banks occupy locations 00H–1FH in the on-chip data
memory.
Figure 3-3 shows how the address spaces in the MCS 51 architecture map into the address spaces
in the MCS 251 architecture; details are listed in Table 3-1.
The 64-Kbyte code memory for MCS 51 microcontrollers maps into region FF: of the memory
space for MCS 251 microcontrollers. Assemblers for MCS 251 microcontrollers assemble code
for MCS 51 microcontrollers into region FF:, and data accesses to code memory are directed to
this region. The assembler also maps the interrupt vectors to region FF:. This mapping is trans-
parent to the user; code executes just as before, without modification.
Figure 3-2. Address Spaces for the MCS
®
51 Architecture
External Data
(MOVX)
FFFFH
0000H
A4139-01
00H
FFH
80H
7FH
Code
(MOVC)
Internal Data
(direct, indirect)
Register File
SFRs
(direct)
Internal Data
(indirect)
0000H
FFFFH
80H
FFH
R7
R0
Содержание 8XC251SA
Страница 2: ......
Страница 3: ...May 1996 8XC251SA 8XC251SB 8XC251SP 8XC251SQ Embedded Microcontroller User s Manual...
Страница 18: ......
Страница 19: ...1 Guide to This Manual...
Страница 20: ......
Страница 30: ......
Страница 31: ...2 Architectural Overview...
Страница 32: ......
Страница 41: ...3 Address Spaces...
Страница 42: ......
Страница 63: ...4 Device Configuration...
Страница 64: ......
Страница 81: ...5 Programming...
Страница 82: ......
Страница 102: ......
Страница 103: ...6 Interrupt System...
Страница 104: ......
Страница 120: ......
Страница 121: ...7 Input Output Ports...
Страница 122: ......
Страница 132: ......
Страница 133: ...8 Timer Counters and Watchdog Timer...
Страница 134: ......
Страница 153: ...9 Programmable Counter Array...
Страница 154: ......
Страница 170: ......
Страница 171: ...10 Serial I O Port...
Страница 172: ......
Страница 187: ...11 Minimum Hardware Setup...
Страница 188: ......
Страница 197: ...12 Special Operating Modes...
Страница 198: ......
Страница 206: ......
Страница 207: ...13 External Memory Interface...
Страница 208: ......
Страница 239: ...14 Programming and Verifying Nonvolatile Memory...
Страница 240: ......
Страница 250: ......
Страница 251: ...A Instruction Set Reference...
Страница 252: ......
Страница 390: ......
Страница 391: ...B Signal Descriptions...
Страница 392: ......
Страница 400: ......
Страница 401: ...C Registers...
Страница 402: ......
Страница 436: ......
Страница 437: ...Glossary...
Страница 438: ......
Страница 446: ......
Страница 447: ...Index...
Страница 448: ......
Страница 458: ......