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GWA

 

Gas-Fired Water Boilers – 

Boiler Manual

15

Part Number 670 01 1001 00

Check for gas leaks

Before star ting the boiler, and during initial
operation, smell near the floor and around the boiler
for gas odorant or any unusual odor. Do not
proceed with start-up if there is any indication of a
gas leak. Repair any leak at once.
Propane boilers only — Your propane supplier mixes
an odorant with the propane to make its presence
detectable. In some instances, the odorant can fade
and the gas may no longer have an odor.

• Propane gas can accumulate at floor level. Smell near

the floor for the gas odorant or any unusual odor. If you
suspect a leak, do not attempt to light the pilot.

• Use caution when attempting to light the propane pilot.

This should be done by a qualified service technician,
particularly if pilot outages are common.

• Periodically check the odorant level of your gas.
• Inspect boiler and system at least yearly to make sure

all gas piping is leak-tight.

• Consult your propane supplier regarding installation

of a gas leak detector. There are some products on the
market intended for this purpose. Your supplier may be
able to suggest an appropriate device.

6

Start-up

Preparation

Fill the system with water

1. Close manual and automatic air vents and boiler drain cock.

2. Fill to correct system pressure. Correct pressure will vary

with each application. Typical cold water fill pressure for a
residential system is 12 psi.

3. Purge air from system:

a. Connect a hose to purge valve or valves, if installed.

Route hose to an area where water can drain and be
seen.

b. Close the boiler or system isolation valve between the

purge valve and fill connection to the system.

c. Close zone isolation valves.
d. Open quick-fill valve on cold water makeup line.
e. Open purge valve.
f.

One zone at a time, open the isolation valves. Allow water
to run through the zone, pushing out the air. Run until no
noticeable air flow is present. Close the zone isolation valves
and proceed with the next zone. Follow this procedure until
all zones are purged.

g. Close the quick-fill water valve and purge valve and remove

the hose. Open all isolation valves. Watch that system
pressure rises to correct cold-fill pressure.

h. After the system has operated for a while, eliminate any

residual air by using the manual air vents located throughout
the system.

i.

If purge valves are not installed in system, open manual air
vents in system one at a time, beginning with lowest floor.
Close vent when water squirts out. Repeat with remaining
vents.

4. Open automatic air vent (diaphragm-type or bladder-type

expansion tank systems only) one turn.

5. Open other vents:

a. Starting on the lowest floor, open air vents one at a time

until water squirts out.

b.

Repeat with remaining vents.

6. Refill to correct pressure.

Inspect system water piping

After filling the boiler and system with water, inspect all piping
throughout the system for leaks. If found, repair immediately. Repeat
this inspection after the boiler has been started and the system
has heated up.

Leaks must be repaired at once. Failure to do so can
damage the boiler, resulting in substantial property
damage.
Do not use petroleum-based cleaning or sealing
compounds in boiler system. Severe damage to boiler
will occur, resulting in substantial property damage.

Determine if water treatment is needed

Do not use petroleum-based cleaning or sealing
compounds in boiler system. Severe damage to
boiler will occur, resulting in substantial property
damage.
Eliminate all system leaks. Continual fresh makeup
water will reduce boiler life. Minerals can build up
in sections, reducing heat transfer, overheating
cast iron, and causing section failure.

Verify water chemistry

Consult local water treatment companies for unusually hard
water areas (above 7 grains hardness) or low pH water conditions
(below 7.0). Boiler water pH of 7.0 to 8.5 is recommended.

Freeze protection (when used)

Use antifreeze made especially for hydronic systems. Inhibited
propylene glycol is recommended.

Do not use ethylene glycol, automotive or undiluted
antifreeze. Severe personal injury or death can
result.

1. Determine antifreeze quantity according to system water

content. Boiler water content is listed on page 35. Remember
to include expansion tank water content.

2. Follow antifreeze manufacturer's instructions.

3. A 50% solution of propylene glycol/water provides maximum

protection to about -30 °F.

4. Local codes may require back flow preventer or actual

disconnect from city water supply.

5. When using antifreeze in a system with automatic fill, install

a water meter to monitor water makeup. Glycol will leak before
the water begins to leak, causing glycol level to drop. Added
water will dilute the antifreeze, reducing the freeze protection
level.

Inspect base insulation

Check to make sure insulation is secure against all four sides of
the base. If insulation is damaged or displaced, do not operate boiler.
Replace or reposition insulation.

Failure to replace damaged insulation or reposition
insulation can result in a fire hazard, causing severe
personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
The boiler contains ceramic fiber and fiberglass
materials. Use care when handling these materials
per instructions on page 23 of this manual. Failure to
comply could result in severe personal injury.

GWA

 

Gas-Fired Water Boilers – 

Boiler Manual

22

Part Number 670 01 1001 00

Follow the “Service and maintenance” procedures given throughout this manual and in component literature shipped with
the boiler. See “Read this first” on page 2. Failure to perform the service and maintenance could result in damage to the boiler
or system. Failure to follow the directions in this manual and component literature could result in severe personal injury,
death or substantial property damage.

Table 6

Service and maintenance schedules (service technician and owner)

10 Service and maintenance

Service technician

(see following pages for instructions)

Owner maintenance

(see User’s Information Manual for instructions)

A

NN

NUA

L

 

ST

A

R

T

-

UP

  

Inspect:

•  Reported problems

•  Boiler area

•  Air openings

•  Flue gas vent system

•  Pilot and main burner flames

•  Water piping

•  Boiler heating surfaces

•  Burners, base and inlet air box

  

Service:

•  Oiled-bearing circulators

  

Start-up:

•  Perform start-up per manual

  

Check/test:

•  Gas piping

•  Cold fill and operating pressures

•  Air vents and air elimination

•  Limit controls and cutoffs

•  Expansion tank

•  Boiler relief valve

  

Review:

•  Review with owner

   Daily

•  Check boiler area

•  Check boiler pressure/

temperature gauge

•  Check air openings

   Monthly

•  Check boiler piping

•  Check venting system

•  Check boiler relief valve

•  Check automatic air vents (if used)

•  Check pilot and main burner flames

   Periodically

•  Test low water cutoff (if used)

   Every 6 months

•  Operate relief valve

   End of season

•  Shut down procedure

Содержание GWA 245

Страница 1: ...Hazards that will or can cause minor personal injury or property damage Special instructions on installation operation or maintenance that are important but not related to personal injury or property...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...ation dimensions Residential garage installation Take the following special precautions when installing the boiler in a residential garage If the boiler is located in a residential garage per ANSI Z22...

Страница 4: ......

Страница 5: ...n 12 inches of the ceiling the other within 12 inches of the floor as shown in the table illustrations Provide adequate combustion and ventilation air to assure proper combustion and reduce the risk o...

Страница 6: ......

Страница 7: ...ded with boiler 7 Temporarily plug the air elimination tapping next to supply tapping 2 Prepare boiler continued Pressure test Fill and pressure test 1 Open the shutoff valves you installed on supply...

Страница 8: ......

Страница 9: ...the damper blade 3 Install damper harness between damper actuator and hole in jacket left side panel See Figure 3 page 8 Use strain relief connectors and locknuts to secure both ends of damper harnes...

Страница 10: ......

Страница 11: ...ation Failure to prevent low return water temperature to the boiler could cause corrosion of the boiler sections or burners resulting in severe personal injury death or substantial property damage Ins...

Страница 12: ......

Страница 13: ...8 79 150 305 460 150 31 64 120 250 380 1 Remove jacket front panel and see Figure 10 to pipe gas to boiler a Install drip leg at inlet of gas connection to boiler Where local utility requires drip leg...

Страница 14: ......

Страница 15: ...ragm type or bladder type expansion tank systems only one turn 5 Open other vents a Starting on the lowest floor open air vents one at a time until water squirts out b Repeat with remaining vents 6 Re...

Страница 16: ......

Страница 17: ...to verify operation 5 Return thermostat to normal setting 6 Set thermostat heat anticipator setting indicated on wiring diagram Check venting system operation 1 With boiler firing hold a candle or mat...

Страница 18: ......

Страница 19: ...d on boiler Vent damper will remain closed until a call for heat 2 Call for heat When thermostat circuit closes the boiler circulator and vent damper are energized The vent damper drives open When the...

Страница 20: ......

Страница 21: ...inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water 1 Stop Read the safety information above on this label 2 Set the thermostat to lowes...

Страница 22: ......

Страница 23: ...lace it in a plastic bag for disposal Wash potentially contaminated clothes separately from other clothing Rinse clothes washer thoroughly NIOSH stated First Aid Eye Irrigate immediately Breathing Fre...

Страница 24: ......

Страница 25: ...tomatic air vents in systems with closed type tanks The air will escape from the system instead of returning to the tank Eventually the tank will waterlog and no longer control pressurization The boil...

Страница 26: ......

Страница 27: ...ow Lighting Instructions pages 20 and 21 If gas is available and you cannot obtain a pilot flame try purging the gas line and cleaning pilot and pilot gas tubing Follow Lighting Instructions again If...

Страница 28: ......

Страница 29: ...2 GWA070 GWA105 GWA140 GWA175 GWA210 GWA245 450021270WT 450021271WT 450021272WT 450021273WT 450021274WT 450021275WT 450021276WT Item number Description International Comfort Products part number 4 Hig...

Страница 30: ......

Страница 31: ...T 4 Jacket panel door GWA052 GWA070 GWA105 GWA140 GWA175 GWA210 GWA245 431223450WT 431223451WT 431223452WT 431223453WT 431223454WT 431223455WT Item number Description International Comfort Products pa...

Страница 32: ......

Страница 33: ...rt number Standing pilot Natural gas components 1 Gas valve 1 2 x 1 2 GWA052 through GWA175 Gas valve 3 4 x 3 4 GWA210 and GWA245 Honeywell Robertshaw Honeywell VR8200A2116 7200ER VR8300C4050 51104436...

Страница 34: ......

Страница 35: ...after the model number designates natural gas The letter after the N designates the pilot ignition system S for standing pilot or I for spark ignited pilot For example a suffix NS means a natural sta...

Страница 36: ......

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