
HAULOTTE GROUP
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(4) Retrained, if necessary, based on the user’s
observation and evaluation of the operator.
7.6.1 Trainee Records.
A record of the trainee’s aerial
platform instruction shall be maintained by the user for at
least four (4) years.
7.7
Familiarization Before Use.
The user shall permit only
properly trained personnel to operate an aerial platform.
The user shall ensure that before use the operator is
familiar with the model of the aerial platform to be
operated, and specifically:
(1) Knows where the weather resistant compartment
for manual(s) storage is located.
(2) Knows the operating and maintenance manuals
supplied by the manufacturer are stored in the
weather resistant compartment and is familiar with
the operating and safety manuals.
(3) Understands all control functions, placards and
warnings.
(4) Is aware of and understands all safety devices
specific to the model aerial platform being used.
7.8
Work Place Inspection.
Before the aerial platform is
used and during use, the user shall check the area in
which the aerial platform is to be used for possible
hazards such as, but not limited to:
(1) Drop-offs or holes, including those concealed by
water, ice, mud, etc.
(2) Slope(s).
(3) Bumps and floor obstructions.
(4) Debris.
(5) Overhead
obstructions
and electrical conductors.
(6) Hazardous locations and atmospheres (reference
ANSI/NFPA 505-1996).
(7) Inadequate surface and support to withstand all
load forces imposed by the aerial platform in all
operating configurations.
(8) Wind and weather conditions.
(9) Presence of unauthorized persons.
(10) Other possible unsafe conditions.
7.9
Determination of Hazardous Locations.
It shall be the
responsibility of the user to determine the hazard
classification of the intended location of operation. Aerial
platforms operated in hazardous locations shall be
approved in accordance with, and of the type required,
by ANSI/NFPA 505-1996.
7.10
Operator Warnings and Instructions.
The user shall
direct personnel operating the aerial platform to be in
compliance with the provisions set forth in this standard.
The user shall monitor their performance and supervise
their work to ensure the use, application, and operation
of the aerial platform is in conformance with the
provisions set forth in Section 8 of this standard, warn
personnel of potential hazards, provide means to protect
against identified hazards, and explain the potential
consequences of not following proper operating
guidelines. Instructions and guidelines regarding proper
operation shall include, but not necessarily be limited to
the following issues and subjects:
(1) Fall Protection. Principal fall protection is provided
by the guardrail system. The user shall direct and
monitor the operator to ensure that all components
of the guardrail system are in place. The user shall
direct and monitor occupants of the work platform
to ensure that they wear a personal fall arrest
system to protect against the potential effects of
ejection or a fall restraint system to prevent free fall.
(a) Election of Systems: The user may elect to
use either a restraint or an arrest system.
1.
Fall Restraint Systems – An anchorage, belt or
harness and a lanyard which prevent free fall.
These systems are arranged to keep occupants in
the platform in the event of dynamic forces which
might cause ejection.
(1.1)
Occupants shall use a restraint system to
keep the occupant(s) within the platform.
(1.2)
Restraint systems may include either belts
or harnesses and do not include arresting or
deceleration devices.
2.
Fall Arrest System – An anchorage, full body
harness and a lanyard used to arrest an employee
in a fall from an aerial platform. Such systems allow
a fall over the guardrail system. The force applied
to the body shall be limited to 1800 lbs. (8,000N).
(2.1)
A fall arrest system shall allow workers to
move around the platform but provide a
minimum of lanyard slack.
(2.2)
A fall arrest system for aerial lifts shall
include a lanyard, and full body harness. A
deceleration device if used will not allow a
fall further than that required to arrest the
fall without exceeding 1800 lbs. (8,000N) of
force on the worker. Fall arrest systems,
beyond the anchorage, are not part of the
aerial work platform and are to be specified
and supplied by the user of the aerial work
platform.
(2) Slope and grade. The aerial platform shall not be
operated in any manner on grades, side slopes or
ramps exceeding those for which the aerial platform
is rated by the manufacturer.
(3) Deployment of stability enhancing means.
Outriggers, stabilizers, extendable axles, oscillating
axles or other stability enhancing means shall be
deployed and locked into place as required by the
manufacturer.
(4) Guardrail system. Guardrails shall be installed and
positioned, and access gates or openings shall be
properly closed per the manufacturer’s instructions.
(5) Distribution of load. The load and its distribution on
the platform and any platform extension(s) shall be
in accordance with the manufacturer’s rated
capacity for that specific configuration.
(6) Maintaining overhead clearance. The operator shall
be instructed to ensure that adequate clearance is
maintained from overhead obstructions and
energized electrical conductors and parts.
(7) Electrocution hazard. All applicable safety related
work practices intended to prevent electric shock
covered by the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR)
1910.333 shall be defined and explained to the
operator by a qualified person. In particular, such
person shall direct the operator commensurate with
the operators qualifications to maintain the
minimum approach distance (MAD) from energized
power lines and covered by CFR1910.333c.
(8) Personal protective equipment (PPE).
The user shall direct the operator to ensure all
personnel on the platform wear personal protective
equipment (PPE) as required.
(9) Personnel footing. Personnel shall maintain a firm
footing on the platform floor while working thereon.
Climbing by occupants on the mid-rail or top-rail of
the aerial platform is prohibited. The use of planks,
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