Dell S3048-ON, Руководство по настройке

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Important Points about Configuring Redundant Pairs
• You may not configure any interface to be a backup for more than one interface, no interface can have more than one backup, and a
backup interface may not have a backup interface.
• The active or backup interface may not be a member of a LAG.
• The active and standby do not have to be of the same type (1G, 10G, and so on).
• You may not enable any Layer 2 protocol on any interface of a redundant pair or to ports connected to them.
As shown in the above illustration, interface 3/41 is a backup interface for 3/42, and 3/42 is in the Down state. If 3/41 fails, 3/42 transitions
to the Up state, which makes the backup link active. A message similar to the following message appears whenever you configure a backup
port.
02:28:04: %RPM0-P:CP %IFMGR-5-L2BKUP_WARN: Do not run any Layer2 protocols on Gi 3/41 and Te
3/42
02:28:04: %RPM0-P:CP %IFMGR-5-OSTATE_DN: Changed interface state to down: Gi 3/42
02:28:04: %RPM0-P:CP %IFMGR-5-STATE_ACT_STBY: Changed interface state to standby: Gi 3/42
Example of Configuring Redundant Layer 2 Pairs
Dell(conf-if-range-Gi-3/41-42)#switchport backup interface GigabitEthernet 3/42
Dell(conf-if-range-Gi-3/41-42)#show config
!
interface GigabitEthernet 3/41
no ip address
switchport
switchport backup interface GigabitEthernet 3/42
no shutdown
!
interface GigabitEthernet 3/42
no ip address
switchport
no shutdown
Dell(conf-if-range-Gi-3/41-42)#
Dell(conf-if-range-Gi-3/41-42)#do show ip int brief | find 3/41
GigabitEthernet 3/41 unassigned YES Manual up up
GigabitEthernet 3/42 unassigned NO Manual up down
[output omitted]
Dell(conf-if-range-Gi-3/41-42)#interface gig 3/41
Dell(conf-if-Gi-3/41)#shutdown
00:24:53: %RPM0-P:CP %IFMGR-5-ASTATE_DN: Changed interface Admin state to down: Gi 3/41
Dell(conf-if-Gi-3/41)#00:24:55: %RPM0-P:CP %IFMGR-5-OSTATE_DN: Changed interface state to
down: Gi 3/41
00:24:55: %RPM0-P:CP %IFMGR-5-INACTIVE: Changed Vlan interface state to inactive: Vl 1
00:24:55: %RPM0-P:CP %IFMGR-5-OSTATE_UP: Changed interface state to up: Gi 3/42
00:24:55: %RPM0-P:CP %IFMGR-5-ACTIVE: Changed Vlan interface state to active: Vl 1
00:24:55: %RPM0-P:CP %IFMGR-5-STATE_STBY_ACT: Changed interface state from standby to active:
Gi 3/42
Dell(conf-if-Gi-3/41)#do show ip int brief | find 3/41
GigabitEthernet 3/41 unassigned NO Manual administratively down down
GigabitEthernet 3/42 unassigned YES Manual up up
[output omitted]
Example of Configuring Redundant Pairs on a Port-Channel
Dell#show interfaces port-channel brief
Codes: L - LACP Port-channel
LAG Mode Status Uptime Ports
1 L2 up 00:08:33 Gi 1/1 (Up)
2 L2 up 00:00:02 Gi 2/1 (Up)
Dell#configure
Dell(conf)#interface port-channel 1
Dell(conf-if-po-1)#switchport backup interface port-channel 2
Apr 9 00:15:13: %STKUNIT0-M:CP %IFMGR-5-L2BKUP_WARN: Do not run any Layer2 protocols on Po 1
and Po 2
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