9424200996
18-1
BE1-11
m
Power Factor (55) Protection
18 • Power Factor (55) Protection
The power factor (55) element provides synchronous motor pull-out or loss of synchronism protection.
Loss of synchronism can occur when there is an increase in load with no increase in field excitation.
Continuing to operate a synchronous motor after a loss of synchronism will result in increased line current
and additional heating in the motor.
Element logic connections are made on the BESTlogic
™
Plus
screen in BESTCOMS
Plus
®
and element
operational settings are configured on the Power Factor (55) settings screen in BESTCOMS
Plus
. A
summary of the logic inputs and outputs and operational settings appears at the end of this chapter.
BESTCOMS
Plus
Navigation Path:
Settings Explorer, Protection, Power, Power Factor (55)
HMI Navigation Path:
Settings Explorer, Protection, Settings Group x (where x = 0 to 3), Power
Protection, Power Factor 55
Element Operation
The power factor element monitors the power factor and protects a synchronous motor from consuming
excessive reactive power (vars) from the power system. The power factor element can also prevent a
synchronous condenser from exporting excessive vars to the power system. A mode setting enables the
power factor element.
Bus CT Configuration
On protection systems equipped with two sets of CTs, the power factor element can monitor CT circuit 1
or CT circuit 2. The CT source is selected on the Sensing Transformers settings screen in
BESTCOMS
Plus
.
Pickup and Trip
The Pickup output occurs first, followed by the Trip output.
Pickup
The Pickup output becomes true when the measured power factor decreases below the lagging or
leading threshold established by the Leading Pickup or Lagging Pickup setting. A specific trip region can
be disabled by setting its Pickup setting to zero (0). In BESTlogic
Plus
, the Pickup output can be
connected to other logic elements to annunciate the condition (act as an alarm), to control other elements
in logic, and start the fault recorder (logic element FAULTTRIG).
Assertion of the Pickup output initiates a timer that begins timing to a trip. The duration of the timer is
established by the Time Delay setting. A Time Delay setting of zero (0) makes the 55 element
instantaneous with no intentional time delay.
If the pickup condition subsides before the element delay expires, the timer and Pickup output are reset
and the element is rearmed for any other fault occurrences.
Trip
The Trip output becomes true if a leading or lagging pickup condition exists for the duration of the
element Time Delay. In BESTlogic
Plus
, the Trip output can be connected to other logic elements and to a
physical relay output to annunciate the condition (act as an alarm) and to initiate corrective action. If a
target is enabled for the element, the BE1-11
m
will record a target when the Trip output becomes true.
See the
Fault Reporting
chapter for more information about target reporting.
Element Blocking
Fuse Loss
The fuse loss (60FL) element of the BE1-11
m
can be used to block 55 protection when fuse loss or loss
of potential is detected in a three-phase system.
Содержание BE1-11m
Страница 8: ...vi 9424200996 Revision History BE1 11m...
Страница 12: ...x 9424200996 Contents BE1 11m...
Страница 21: ...9424200996 1 9 BE1 11m Introduction Figure 1 1 Style Chart...
Страница 22: ...1 10 9424200996 Introduction BE1 11m...
Страница 40: ...3 6 9424200996 Controls and Indicators BE1 11m Figure 3 3 Front Panel Display Setup Screen...
Страница 53: ...9424200996 5 5 BE1 11m Phase Undervoltage 27P Protection Figure 5 3 Phase Undervoltage Settings Screen...
Страница 54: ...5 6 9424200996 Phase Undervoltage 27P Protection BE1 11m...
Страница 56: ...6 2 9424200996 Negative Sequence Voltage 47 Protection BE1 11m...
Страница 61: ...9424200996 7 5 BE1 11m Phase Overvoltage 59P Protection Figure 7 3 Overvoltage Settings Screen...
Страница 62: ...7 6 9424200996 Phase Overvoltage 59P Protection BE1 11m...
Страница 68: ...8 6 9424200996 Auxiliary Overvoltage 59X Protection BE1 11m...
Страница 80: ...12 4 9424200996 Instantaneous Overcurrent 50 Protection BE1 11m...
Страница 84: ...13 4 9424200996 Breaker Failure 50BF Protection BE1 11m...
Страница 91: ...9424200996 14 7 BE1 11m Inverse Overcurrent 51 Protection Figure 14 4 Inverse Overcurrent Settings Screen...
Страница 92: ...14 8 9424200996 Inverse Overcurrent 51 Protection BE1 11m...
Страница 105: ...9424200996 18 3 BE1 11m Power Factor 55 Protection Figure 18 2 Power Factor Settings Screen...
Страница 106: ...18 4 9424200996 Power Factor 55 Protection BE1 11m...
Страница 110: ...19 4 9424200996 Resistance Temperature Detector 49RTD Protection BE1 11m...
Страница 118: ...20 8 9424200996 Thermal Curve 49TC Protection BE1 11m...
Страница 122: ...22 2 9424200996 Starts per Time Interval 66 Protection BE1 11m...
Страница 124: ...23 2 9424200996 Restart Inhibit Protection BE1 11m...
Страница 130: ...25 4 9424200996 Virtual Control Switches 43 BE1 11m Figure 25 3 Virtual Control Switches Settings Screen...
Страница 140: ...28 4 9424200996 Breaker Control Switch 101 BE1 11m...
Страница 148: ...29 8 9424200996 Setting Groups BE1 11m...
Страница 156: ...30 8 9424200996 Metering BE1 11m Figure 30 11 RTD Meter Screen...
Страница 158: ...31 2 9424200996 Digital Points BE1 11m Figure 31 2 Digital Points Monitor Screen...
Страница 177: ...9424200996 34 5 BE1 11m Motor Reporting Figure 34 9 Learned Motor Data Screen...
Страница 178: ...34 6 9424200996 Motor Reporting BE1 11m...
Страница 184: ...35 6 9424200996 Alarms BE1 11m...
Страница 186: ...36 2 9424200996 Differential Reporting BE1 11m...
Страница 196: ...38 4 9424200996 Demands BE1 11m...
Страница 198: ...39 2 9424200996 Load Profile BE1 11m...
Страница 207: ...9424200996 41 5 BE1 11m Trip Circuit Monitor 52TCM Figure 41 6 Trip Circuit Monitor Settings Screen...
Страница 208: ...41 6 9424200996 Trip Circuit Monitor 52TCM BE1 11m...
Страница 212: ...42 4 9424200996 Fuse Loss 60FL BE1 11m...
Страница 218: ...43 6 9424200996 BESTnet Plus BE1 11m Figure 43 8 Power Quality Page...
Страница 221: ...9424200996 44 3 BE1 11m Mounting Figure 44 3 Case Side Dimensions...
Страница 227: ...9424200996 44 9 BE1 11m Mounting Figure 44 9 Retrofit Mounting Plate Basler P N 9424200073 Part 2...
Страница 235: ...9424200996 45 5 BE1 11m Terminals and Connectors Figure 45 7 Example of Reversed CT Polarity...
Страница 236: ...45 6 9424200996 Terminals and Connectors BE1 11m...
Страница 269: ...9424200996 48 15 BE1 11m BESTlogic Plus Figure 48 4 Logic Page 1 for Default Logic...
Страница 288: ...49 10 9424200996 Communication BE1 11m Figure 49 14 Modbus Mapping Screen...
Страница 301: ...9424200996 51 5 BE1 11m Timekeeping Figure 51 3 Front Panel Circuit Board Backup Battery Location...
Страница 306: ...52 4 9424200996 Device Information BE1 11m...
Страница 314: ...53 8 9424200996 Configuration BE1 11m Figure 53 3 Display Units Screen...
Страница 318: ...54 4 9424200996 Introduction to Testing BE1 11m...
Страница 330: ...56 6 9424200996 Commissioning Testing BE1 11m...
Страница 336: ...58 4 9424200996 Phase Undervoltage 27P Test BE1 11m...
Страница 340: ...59 4 9424200996 Phase Overvoltage 59P Test BE1 11m...
Страница 352: ...60 12 9424200996 Auxiliary Overvoltage 59X Test BE1 11m...
Страница 360: ...61 8 9424200996 Frequency 81 Test BE1 11m...
Страница 364: ...62 4 9424200996 Instantaneous Undercurrent 37 Test BE1 11m...
Страница 376: ...63 12 9424200996 Instantaneous Overcurrent 50 Test BE1 11m...
Страница 396: ...65 16 9424200996 Inverse Overcurrent 51 Test BE1 11m...
Страница 408: ...67 6 9424200996 Power 32 Test BE1 11m...
Страница 412: ...68 4 9424200996 Loss of Excitation Reverse Var Based 40Q Test BE1 11m...
Страница 426: ...70 10 9424200996 Thermal Curve 49TC Test BE1 11m...
Страница 432: ...72 4 9424200996 Starts per Time Interval 66 Test BE1 11m...
Страница 436: ...73 4 9424200996 Restart Inhibit Test BE1 11m...
Страница 440: ...74 4 9424200996 Virtual Control Switches 43 Test BE1 11m...
Страница 450: ...75 10 9424200996 Logic Timers 62 Test BE1 11m...
Страница 464: ...79 8 9424200996 Troubleshooting BE1 11m...
Страница 480: ...80 16 9424200996 Specifications BE1 11m...
Страница 496: ...82 8 9424200996 Time Curve Characteristics BE1 11m Figure 82 3 Time Characteristic Curve A Standard Inverse BS 142...
Страница 497: ...9424200996 82 9 BE1 11m Time Curve Characteristics Figure 82 4 Time Characteristic Curve A1 Inverse IEC 60255 151 Ed 1...
Страница 504: ...82 16 9424200996 Time Curve Characteristics BE1 11m Figure 82 11 Time Characteristic Curve G Long Time Inverse BS 142...
Страница 507: ...9424200996 82 19 BE1 11m Time Curve Characteristics Figure 82 14 Time Characteristic Curve B Very Inverse BS 142...
Страница 512: ...82 24 9424200996 Time Curve Characteristics BE1 11m Figure 82 19 Time Characteristic Curve C Extremely Inverse BS 142...
Страница 570: ...84 26 9424200996 Settings Calculation Examples BE1 11m Figure 84 31 Time vs Current and Thermal Limit Curves...
Страница 597: ...9424200996 84 53 BE1 11m Settings Calculation Examples Figure 84 67 Logic Page 1 Unchanged from Induction Motor Default...
Страница 598: ...84 54 9424200996 Settings Calculation Examples BE1 11m Figure 84 68 Logic Page 2 Unbalance Trip and Alarm Added...
Страница 599: ...9424200996 84 55 BE1 11m Settings Calculation Examples Figure 84 69 Logic Page 3 Power Factor 55 Added...
Страница 600: ...84 56 9424200996 Settings Calculation Examples BE1 11m Figure 84 70 Logic Page 4 Part 1...
Страница 602: ...84 58 9424200996 Settings Calculation Examples BE1 11m...
Страница 608: ...85 6 9424200996 BESTCOMSPlus Settings Loader Tool BE1 11m...
Страница 609: ......