Command Structure
2-3
Conventions
Conventions
■
Most commands are
not
case sensitive. As a rule, only
<name>
and
[password]
values require typing the correct case.
■
Configuration changes occur immediately
but are lost on reboot unless you
save them.
The
save all
command places configuration changes in FLASH
ROM (permanent memory). The changes are lost if not saved to FLASH ROM or
if power is lost before you can save them.
■
Commands to
delete
a network user, interface, route, TCP connection,
community name, network service and others cannot take place unless the
process or function has first been disabled.
■
Wherever an
IP address
value is required, you can enter a host
name
provided
you have configured a DNS server or put the name and address into the DNS
Local Host table.
Command Language
Terminology
The CLI command language creates, manages, displays and removes system
entities. These entities describe system and network connections and processes.
Most of the managed entities in the system are slotted in tables. Some common
examples are:
■
Network
- defines local and remote networks, network connections, hosts
and routers
■
VC
- A table of parameters that describes connection parameters associated
with a remote site. These parameters are used when establishing a network
connection over the WAN.
■
User
- A table of parameters that describes connection parameters associated
with Telnet users that wish to attach and remotely manage the unit.
■
Filter
- can be applied to interfaces, connections, and users to control access
through the system
■
Interface
- describes physical devices; for example, ports
■
Syslog Host
- receives system messages
■
DNS Server
- translates IP addresses to and from host names
■
Route
- describes a path through the network to another system or network
Table entries are created with an
add
command, and removed with a
delete
command. The
add
command specifies the most important parameters of the
entry. Additional parameters are usually specified with the
set
command, which is
also used to change configured parameters.
The
list
command displays table entries. For example,
list users
displays all
defined administrative login profiles.
The
show
command displays detailed information about a specific table entry. For
example,
show user
root
displays detailed information for the administrative
login profile
root
.
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