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GENERAL

During the cooling cycle, when the reversing valve solenoids
becomes energized, operation will be the same as any conven-
tional air conditioning system.

During the heating cycle, when the reversing valve solenoids
becomes de-energized, compressor discharge gas will be di-
verted to the indoor coil and the outdoor coil will become the
evaporator.

Refer to Figure 6 for illustration showing the flow of refrigerant
through a heat pump system.

CAUTION: Reversing valves and check valves are precise

mechanical devices and will not tolerate any me-
chanical abuse such as hammering. If a refrigerant
system isn't properly cleaned after a compressor
burn-out, scale may build up at these devices and
prevent them from operating properly.

SYSTEM SEQUENCE OF OPERATION

The following sequences of operation are based on using the
manual changeover thermostat. Refer to the respective unit
wiring diagram.

COOLING OPERATION

1.

The following controls will be energized through terminal O
on the thermostat to put the system in the cooling mode.

Relays RY3, RY4, RY5, and RY6

2.

If the fan switch on the thermostat is in the “ON” position, in-
door section blower motor contactor 10M will be energized
through terminal G to provide continuous blower operation.
If the switch is in the “AUTO” position, the blower will oper-
ate only when the thermostat calls for cooling operation.

3. When TC1 of the thermostat closes on demand for cooling,

a circuit is made from the Y terminal on DC1 and DC2

Unitary Products Group

11

035-16192-001-A-1001

INDOOR

COIL

NON-ADJUSTABLE
THERMAL EXPANSION
VALVE FOR COOLING
(10°F SUPER HEAT)

FILTER DRIERS

NON-ADJUSTABLE
THERMAL EXPANSION
VALVE FOR HEATING
(5°F SUPER HEAT)

OUTDOOR

COIL

CHECK
VALVE

FIELD-INSTALLED

LIQUID LINE

FIELD-INSTALLED

VAPOR LINE

SERVICE VALVES WITH
COPPER STUB CONNECTIONS

REVERSING
VALVE WITH
24-VOLT
SOLENOID

COMPRESSOR SUCTION LINE

ACCUMULATOR

BRAZED
CONNECTIONS

KEY

COOLING CYCLE FLOW

HEATING CYCLE FLOW

OPERATION

FIG. 6 - REFRIGERANT FLOW DIAGRAM

Summary of Contents for E1FB180

Page 1: ...cycle plus a check valve to provide the proper flow of refrigerant through the unit during both the cooling and heating cycles All controls are located in the front of the unit and are readily access...

Page 2: ...g Operation 11 Heating Operation 12 Defrost Cycle 12 Operation Below 0 F 13 Emergency Heat Operation 13 START UP CRANKCASE HEATER 10 Ton Unit Only 14 PRE START CHECK 14 INITIAL START UP 14 SAFETY FEAT...

Page 3: ...on re quirements GROUND LEVEL LOCATIONS The units must be installed on a substantial base that will not settle Any strain on the refrigerant lines may cause a refriger ant leak Aone piece concrete sla...

Page 4: ...he dis connect switch and the unit Refer to Figure 4 for the location of the power wire access opening through the front of the unit This opening will re quire a field supplied conduit fitting The fie...

Page 5: ...1 System 2 Power Supply Power Supply Maximum Fuse Size 1 Minimum Wire Size AWG 2 Maximum Wire Length feet 3 Minimum Disconnect Amps E1FB180A25 208 230 3 60 32 1 195 0 32 1 195 0 208 230 1 60 1 4 7 1...

Page 6: ...Bottom2 0 1 Units must be installed outdoors Overhanging structures or shrubs should not obstruct condenser air discharge 2 Adequate snow clearance must be provided if winter operation is expected Co...

Page 7: ...t be designed for the pressure drop due to both friction loss and vertical rise If the total pressure drop exceeds 40 psi some refrigerant may flash before it reaches the thermal expansion valve This...

Page 8: ...left on these surfaces may lead to a future system malfunction NOTE Use only copper tubing that has been especially cleaned and dehydrated for refrigerant use If the tub ing has been open for an exte...

Page 9: ...d EXTENDING THE SERVICE PORTS Refer to Fig 5 1 Loosen the screws that secure the service ports in shipping position 2 Push the service ports through the corner post 3 Tighten the screws to secure the...

Page 10: ...or the outdoor unit the indoor unit and the refrig erant lines using information in Tables 2 Physi cal Data and 6 Refrigerant Line Charge Using the charging procedures outlined above weigh the require...

Page 11: ...diagram COOLING OPERATION 1 The following controls will be energized through terminal O on the thermostat to put the system in the cooling mode Relays RY3 RY4 RY5 and RY6 2 If the fan switch on the t...

Page 12: ...hermostat will cycle the unit to satisfy the heating re quirements of the conditioned space 5 After the unit has shutdown from a heating cycle or a power interruption the anti short cycle feature of t...

Page 13: ...the room thermostat same as described under Item 8 of HEATING OPERA TION 2 The indoor section blower operation will be controlled by the first stage heating TH1 of the room thermostat if the fan switc...

Page 14: ...Check for any abnormal noises and or vibrations and make the necessary adjustments to correct e g fan blade touching shroud refrigerant lines hitting on sheet metal etc 8 After the unit has been oper...

Page 15: ...0 Suction Pressure psig Discharge Pressure psig 115 F 105 F 95 F 85 F 75 F ODDB 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 50 60 70 80 90 Suction Pressure psig Discharge Pressure psig 115 F 105 F 95 F 85 F 75 F ODDB...

Page 16: ...180A 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Suction Pressure psig Discharge Pressure psig 80 F 70 F 60 F IDDB FIG 10 HEATING MODE CHARGING CHART AT 6000 CFM EFB180A 50 100 150 200 250 300...

Page 17: ...B180A 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Suction Pressure psig Discharge Pressure psig 80 F 70 F 60 F IDDB FIG 12 HEATING MODE CHARGING CHART AT 6400 CFM EFB240A 50 100 150 200 250 30...

Page 18: ...EFB240A 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Suction Pressure psig Discharge Pressure psig 80 F 70 F 60 F IDDB FIG 14 HEATING MODE CHARGING CHART AT 7600 CFM EFB240A 50 100 150 200 250 300...

Page 19: ...NOTES Unitary Products Group 19 035 16192 001 A 1001...

Page 20: ...up 5005 York Drive Norman Oklahoma 73069 Subject to change without notice Printed in U S A Copyright by York International Corporation 2001 All Rights Reserved Code SBY 035 16192 001 A 1001 Supersedes...

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