tc
tp
I0
I2
I1
tu
td
I0-Initial Current, I1-Welding Current, I2-Pilot Arc Current,
tu-Upslope Time, td-Downslope Time
tp-AC Period, tc-Cathode Current Time
Fig 16 AC Square Wave TIG Current Change Waveform
In AC square wave TIG welding, the pre-flow time and post-flow time are the same with those in DC TIG welding, and others are de-
scribed as below.
Ÿ
Initial Current (I0), Welding Current (I1) & Pilot Arc Current (I2):
The preset value of the three parameters is approximately the
absolute average of the practical welding current, and can be adjusted according to users' technical requirements.
Ÿ
Pulse Frequency (1/tp):
It can be adjusted according to users' technical requirements.
Ÿ
Cleaning Strength (100%*Tc/Tp):
Generally, in AC welding, when taking the electrode as an anode, the current is called cathode
current. Its main function is to break up the oxidized layer of the workpiece, and the cleaning strength is the percentage of cathode
current holding in the AC period. This parameter is 10~40% commonly. When the value is smaller, the arc is concentrative, the
molten pool is narrow and deep, and when it is bigger, the arc is dispersive, molten pool is wide and shallow.
Process
Parameter
Description
220V
110V
Default
AC TIG
PRE GAS
Pre-flow
0.1~15s
0.1~15s
0.3s
Istart
Initial Current
5~160A
5~80A
15A
SLOPE UP
UpSlope Time
0~10s
0~10s
0s
I1
Peak Current
5-200A
5~160A
50A
SLOPPE DOWN
Downslope Time
0~15s
0~15s
0s
Istop
Crater Current
5~200A
5~100A
15A
POST GAS
Post-flow
0.1~15s
0.1~15s
2s
AC Hz
AC Frequency
20-250Hz
20-250Hz
85Hz
AC BALANCE
Clearance Width
5-99A: 20-80%
100-200A: 20-65%
5-99A: 20-80%
100-160A: 10-65%
AC Square Wave TIG Welding
24
Summary of Contents for CT2050
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