THS1031
3-V TO 5.5-V, 10-BIT, 30 MSPS
CMOS ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER
SLAS242E – NOVEMBER 1999 – REVISED MARCH 2002
17
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
•
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
full external reference mode (mode = AGND) (continued)
AIN
REFTS
REFBS
REFTF
REFBF
REFSENSE
MODE
AVDD
+FS
–FS
0.1
µ
F
10
µ
F
_
+
_
+
0.1
µ
F
0.1
µ
F
AVDD
2
+ [(FS+) – (FS–)]
×
AVDD
2
REFT =
GAIN
2
– [(FS+) – (FS–)]
×
AVDD
2
REFB =
GAIN
2
Figure 14. Full External Reference With Kelvin Connections
differential mode (mode = AV
DD
/2)
Sample
and
Hold
1
–1/2
–1/2
ADC
Core
PGA
REFTF =
REFBF =
AIN+
REFTS
REFBS
Internal
Reference
Buffer
VREF
AGND
AVDD + VREF
2
AVDD – VREF
2
AIN–
Figure 15. ADC Reference Generation, MODE = AV
DD
/2
When MODE = AV
DD
/2, the internal reference buffer is enabled, its outputs internally switched to REFTF and
REFBF and inputs internally switched to VREF and AGND as shown in Figure 15. The REFTF and REFBF
voltages are centered on AV
DD
/2 by the internal reference buffer and the voltage difference between REFTF
and REFBF equals the voltage at VREF. The internal REFTS to REFBS and REFTF to REFBF switches are
open in this mode, allowing REFTS and REFBS to form the AIN– to the sample and hold.
Depending on the connection of the REFSENSE pin, the voltage on VREF may be externally driven, or set to
an internally generated voltage of 1 V, 2 V, or an intermediate voltage (see the onboard reference generator
configuration).