Samlexpower Pure Sine PST-100S-12E Owner'S Manual Download Page 1

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DC-AC Power Inverter

Pure Sine Wave

PST-60S-12E / PST-60S-24E

PST-100S-12E / PST-100S-24E

PST-150S-12E / PST-150S-24E

PST-200S-12E / PST-200S-24E

Please read this
manual bEforE
installing your
inverter

owner's

Manual

Summary of Contents for Pure Sine PST-100S-12E

Page 1: ...C Power Inverter Pure Sine Wave PST 60S 12E PST 60S 24E PST 100S 12E PST 100S 24E PST 150S 12E PST 150S 24E PST 200S 12E PST 200S 24E Please read this manual before installing your inverter Owner s Ma...

Page 2: ...Section 4 Powering Direct Embedded Switch Mode Power Supplies SMPS 12 Section 5 Principle of Operation 14 SECTION 6 Layout 15 Section 7 General Information on Batteries for Powering Inverters 17 Sect...

Page 3: ...s connect the grounding connection on the unit to the appropriate grounding system Disassembly repair should be carried out by qualified personnel only Disconnect all AC and DC side connections before...

Page 4: ...vere burn If you need to remove a battery always remove the ground terminal from the battery first Make sure that all the accessories are off so that you do not cause a spark SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS INVER...

Page 5: ...ystem Always use a charge controller between the solar panel and the battery Do not connect this unit to a battery system with a voltage higher than the rated bat tery input voltage of the unit e g do...

Page 6: ...In a purely induc tive load the current vector lags the voltage vector by Phase Angle 90 In a purely capacitive load the current vector leads the voltage vector by Phase Angle 90 In a purely resistiv...

Page 7: ...tection devices have to be sized based on the combined effect of the Active and Reactive Powers that is called the Apparent Power Apparent S Power VA This power denoted by S is the vectorial sum of th...

Page 8: ...othly with a smoothly changing phase angle and also changes its polarity instantly when it crosses 0 Volts In a modified sine wave the voltage rises and falls abruptly the phase angle also changes abr...

Page 9: ...rescent lights audio amplifiers TV fax and answering machines Does not contribute to the possibility of crashes in computers weird print outs and glitches in monitors Some examples of devices that may...

Page 10: ...rating of the appliances and devices indicates only the running power required The surge power required by some specific types of devices as explained above has to be determined by actual test ing or...

Page 11: ...sonable protection against harmful interfer ence when the equipment is operated in a residential environment These inverters can conduct and radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and use...

Page 12: ...wer Factor correction is not sinusoidal but non linear as shown in Fig 4 2 above The steady state input current of SMPS is a train of non linear pulses instead of a sinusoidal wave These pulses are tw...

Page 13: ...Embedded Switch Mode Power Supplies SMPS Fig 4 1 Inrush current in an SMPS Fig 4 2 High Crest Factor of current drawn by SMPS Input voltage Inrush current RMS Current TIME Peak Current RMS Current No...

Page 14: ...drops to 0V changes the polarity to negative direction and slowly increases in the negative direction to a peak negative value Vpeak 325V and then slowly drops back to 0V There are 50 such cycles in...

Page 15: ...e DC Input Terminal 10 Modular Jack for RC 15 Remote Control Bottom of Unit PST 60S 230 Layout OVER TEMP Fig 6 1 Layout of PST 60S 12E PST 60S 24E 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 5 4 ON OFF POWER OVER LOAD OVER TEMP 10...

Page 16: ...p cycle service Deep Cycle Lead Acid Batteries of appropriate capacity are recommended for these inverters Deep Cycle Lead Acid Batteries Deep cycle batteries are designed with thick plate electrodes...

Page 17: ...at night with the headlights on The battery alone must supply current to the headlights and the com puter ignition system The assumed battery load is a constant discharge current of 25 A Reserve capac...

Page 18: ...ischarge current will be higher For example the C Rate discharge current at 5 Hour discharge period i e 0 2C C5 C 5 Amps will be 4 times higher than the C Rate discharge current at 20 Hour discharge p...

Page 19: ...e Capacity C 20 100 C 10 87 C 8 83 C 6 75 C 5 70 C 3 60 C 2 50 1C 40 12 Volt Lead Acid Battery Chart 80 F Battery Voltage in VDC Battery State of Charge in Percent 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110...

Page 20: ...8 hours before the voltage measurement is taken Table 7 4 below shows the State of Charge versus Standing Voltage for a 12V battery system at around 80 F 26 7 C For 24 volt systems multiply by 2 for...

Page 21: ...s with rise in temperature and rises with drop in temperature The amount of discharging current or C Rate A battery has non linear internal resistance and hence as the discharge current increases the...

Page 22: ...rents for battery voltage of 10V is as follows Please note that the X Axis of the curves shows the of State of Charge The of State of Discharge will be 100 State of Charge 85 State of Discharge 15 Sta...

Page 23: ...battery bank A typical cycle life chart is given in the Table 7 5 below Table 7 5 Typical Cycle Life Chart Depth of Discharge of Ah Capacity Cycle Life of Group 27 31 Cycle Life of Group 8D Cycle Lif...

Page 24: ...k of 12V with a capacity of 400 Ah The four Positive terminals of Batteries 1 to 4 are paralleled connected together and this com mon Positive connection becomes the Positive terminal of the 12V bank...

Page 25: ...ng Battery 4 of Battery String 2 as in Fig 7 4 This connection ensures the following The resistances of the interconnecting cables will be balanced All the individual batteries battery strings will se...

Page 26: ...batteries is determined based on the run time and the usable capacity From Table 7 3 Battery Capacity versus Rate of Discharge the usable capacity at 3 Hour discharge rate is 60 Hence the actual capa...

Page 27: ...aust openings or install the unit in an area with limited air ow Keep a minimum clearance of 10 around the unit to provide adequate ventilation If installed in an enclosure openings must be provided i...

Page 28: ...ower switching circuits that generate RFI This RFI is limited to the required standards Locate any elec tronic equipment susceptible to radio frequency and electromagnetic interference as far away fro...

Page 29: ...3 Dimensions and Mounting Slots for PST 150S 12E PST 150S 24E and PST 200S 12E PST 200S 24E Dimensions mm 415 x 282 x 101 SECTION 8 Installation 4 4 16 5 16 5 44 282 12 241 PST 100S Dimensions mm 400...

Page 30: ...ounting the unit vertically on a vertical surface is NOT allowed DC terminals facing up or down As explained above this is to prevent falling of objects into the unit through the fan grille when the f...

Page 31: ...y to the Negative terminal of the unit If the input is connected in reverse polarity DC fuse s inside the inverter will blow and may also cause permanent damage to the inverter Connection From The Bat...

Page 32: ...pumps etc They exhibit very high surge demands when starting Significant voltage drop in these circuits may cause failure to start and possible motor damage PV battery charging circuits These are cri...

Page 33: ...0 48V for the 24V battery The length of the wire for calculating voltage drop has been taken as 2 times the distance between the inverter and the battery assuming that 2 lengths of wires one Positive...

Page 34: ...ure a firm and tight connection The following Pin Type of terminals are provided for crimping on to the inverter end of the DC input wires PST 60S 2 terminals PTNB35 20 for up to AWG 2 or 35 mm2 wires...

Page 35: ...he home RV AC Output Connections For AC output connection the inverter uses standard Class 1 grounded mains receptacle type CEE 7 4 used in Germany Australia the Netherlands Sweden Norway and Finland...

Page 36: ...e between the 2 female contacts 2 1 of the Schuko receptacle connected to the 2 internal current carrying conductors of the inverter will be 230 VAC Grounding to Earth or to other designated ground Fo...

Page 37: ...ls all the high power circuitry CAUTION Please note that the On Off switch is not switching the high power battery input circuit Parts of the DC side circuit will still be alive even when the switch i...

Page 38: ...ill light when the inverter is in the on condition No Load Draw Idle Current When the on off switch is turned on all the circuitry inside the inverter becomes alive and the AC output is made available...

Page 39: ...s falls below 10 7V for 12V versions or 21 4V for 24V versions a buzzer alarm will be sounded The Green LED marked POWER 2 will continue to lighted and the AC output voltage would continue to be avail...

Page 40: ...will be switched off and there will be no AC output i INFO Reverse polarity connection is likely to damage the DC input circuitry The internal fuse s should be replaced with the correct size of fuse s...

Page 41: ...less than 10 7V for 12V ver sions and less than 21 4V for 24V versions Check that the battery is fully charged Re charge if low Check that the battery cables are thick enough to carry the required cu...

Page 42: ...n again Before switching on again remove the cause of the shut down Buzzer alarm is sounded Red LED Over Temp 4 is on There is no AC output Shut down due to over temperature because of fan failure or...

Page 43: ...10 V 20 V High Input Voltage Shut down 16 5 V 33 V Operating Ambient Temperature 0 to 40 C 5 C 0 to 40 C 5 C Peak Efficiency 85 85 COOLING Temperature Controlled Fan DC INSTALLATION KIT OPTIONAL DC 1...

Page 44: ...V 20 V High Input Voltage Shut down 16 5 V 33 V Operating Ambient Temperature 0 to 40 C 5 C 0 to 40 C 5 C Peak Efficiency 85 85 COOLING Temperature Controlled Fan DC INSTALLATION KIT OPTIONAL DC 2000...

Page 45: ...LOW INPUT VOLTAGE WARNING ALARM 10 7 V 21 4 V LOW INPUT VOLTAGE Shut down 10 V 20 V High Input Voltage Shut down 16 5 V 33 V Operating Ambient Temperature 0 to 40 C 5 C 0 to 40 C 5 C Peak Efficiency...

Page 46: ...Shut down 16 5 V 33 V Operating Ambient Temperature 0 to 40 C 5 C 0 to 40 C 5 C Peak Efficiency 85 85 COOLING 2 x Temperature Controlled Fans DC INSTALLATION KIT optional DC 2500 KIT DC 2000 KIT conn...

Page 47: ...ss the Warrantor is unable to remedy the defect after having a reasonable number of opportunities to do so Warranty service shall be performed only by the Warrantor Any attempt to remedy the defect by...

Page 48: ...5 Fax 888 814 5210 Local Numbers Ph 604 525 3836 Fax 604 525 5221 Website www samlexamerica com USA Shipping Warehouse Kent WA Canadian Shipping Warehouse Delta BC Email purchase orders to orders saml...

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