QSK USKI-5 Instructions Manual Download Page 13

USKI-5 Universal Sequencer & Keying Interface 

 

© Copyright 2015 QSK, llc 

www.qskllc.com 

Page 12 

 

Channels that have inverted outputs will have their green front panel indicators illuminated when 
in standby indicating that their outputs are closed and will turn off when opened during transmit. 

Once  the  delays  and  any  channel  inversions  are  set,  the  sequencer  is  ready  to  program.  To 
program  the  sequencer,  click  on  the “Program” button  under the “Home”  tab  of the  PICAXE® 
editor. The  editor  program  will  indicate  after  a few  seconds  if the  download  was  successful. If 
so, the USKI-5 sequencer is programmed and ready to use. 

Many applications will use relatively short delays. When keying the sequencer, it may be difficult 
or impossible to see the delays on the green front panel indicator LEDs. It is therefore advisable 
to first set much longer delays (maybe hundreds of milliseconds) so that the relative sequencing 
and  operation  can  be  easily  observed  and  verified  with  the  indicators.  This  can  be  done  with 
only  the  controlling  input  devices  connected  to  the  sequencer  and  without  the  outputs 
connected to the station equipment. Once the correct relative sequencing has been confirmed, 
the sequencer can be reprogrammed with the delays necessary for normal operation.

 

 

CONNECTIONS TO THE USKI-5 SEQUENCER 

The outputs of the USKI-5 sequencer are non-polarized and completely isolated so each can be 
used without regard to ground or the polarity of the device being switched. Output connections 
are  simply  made  via  the  screw  clamp  terminals  of  the  one  piece  output  connector  plug  to  the 
appropriate channels as indicated on the 

sequencer’s rear panel. 

Input connections are made through the standard 3.5 mm stereo jacks J1 and J2. Each jack has 
two  inputs  (Tip  and  Ring)  which  have  designations  such  as  J1T  (Jack  1  Tip  contact)  or  J2R 
(Jack  2  Ring  contact)  as  referenced  in  previous  station  configuration  illustrations.  Inputs  are 
controlled  by  external  closure  between  the  tip  and  sleeve  or  ring  and  sleeve  contacts  of  the 
mating 3.5 mm plug shown in figure 6.  

 

FIGURE 6 

See PROGRAMMER’S NOTES section at the end of this document for details about the input 
connections and respective microcontroller pin connections and program designations. 

WARRANTY 

Summary of Contents for USKI-5

Page 1: ...QSK llc USKI 5 Universal Sequencer and Keying Interface Rev D...

Page 2: ...bit capability Non volatile memory Five output channels four input control channels Delays programmable from zero to minutes and more in 1 ms steps Silent high speed opto isolated solid state relay co...

Page 3: ...r inverted normally closed operation Once programmed the USKI 5 can be operated with or without connection to the programming computer The stored program is nonvolatile and no backup batteries are req...

Page 4: ...ter begins the attack portion of a symbol and must remain on until after decay is complete This same principal also applies to any power amplifier or antenna switching that may occur along with transm...

Page 5: ...upt is activated transmitting will be inhibited regardless of the state of other inputs If the program has already begun the transmitting sequence an interrupt condition will cause the program to imme...

Page 6: ..._3 the program will immediately switch off OUTPUT 3 disregarding the time remaining of TX_START_DEL_3 and will continue by switching off OUTPUT 2 and 1 in sequence with delays TX_END_DEL_2 and TX_END_...

Page 7: ...nction Several station configurations are suitable for control with Program C Probably the most common is shown in figure 3 the order of connections for outputs 1 4 may be different depending on the s...

Page 8: ...me to be on the safe side The user is responsible for correct programming and use of the USKI 5 sequencer During normal receive transmit receive sequencing the transmitter will be the last device to b...

Page 9: ...operation up to 50 WPM the sum of START and END delays must be less than 24 ms USKI 5 PREPARATION FOR USE The USKI 5 is shipped without the output relays installed Remove the four 1 Pozidriv screws a...

Page 10: ...t File Save As and add the extension bas to the file name as indicated below and then select Save The file will be saved with the proper extension Connect the sequencer to the computer with the USB ca...

Page 11: ...e called CW_START_DEL PTT_START_DEL or TX_START_DEL for example It may be helpful to first fill out a timing delay work sheet shown in the notes section at the end of this document Change the START an...

Page 12: ...gram they may include cwstart cwend pttstart pttend txstart or txstend routines For any inverted channel change high to low in the start routines of the program and low to high in the end routines of...

Page 13: ...g input devices connected to the sequencer and without the outputs connected to the station equipment Once the correct relative sequencing has been confirmed the sequencer can be reprogrammed with the...

Page 14: ...g delays Remember that for Programs A B or C the sequence will progress from left to right for the start delays and from the right to the left for the end delays For the output connections shown in pr...

Page 15: ...t to be on the safe side it is the first device switched off or out of circuit In this example it is assumed that there are mechanical relays which do this switching and transition in 10 ms In case th...

Page 16: ...CW mode particularly QSK operation Since transmitter PTT is not connected to the sequencer this allows for up to five other external devices to be controlled This example is for a station with separat...

Page 17: ...ch CW symbol envelope before turning off the VFO If the VFO turns off its RF output quickly the RX mute end delay can be set to zero If not and sometimes for cleaner sounding QSK operation sometimes a...

Page 18: ...RING 5 C 2 OUTPUTS OUTPUT NUMBER 14M2 PIN NUMBER PIN PROGRAM DESIGNATION 1 12 B 1 2 11 B 2 3 10 B 3 4 9 B 4 5 8 B 5 USEFUL INFORMATION Enhanced switching capabilities over what is possible with the st...

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