Virtual Private Networking
89
N600 Wireless Dual Band Gigabit ADSL2+ Modem Router DGND3700
•
Will either endpoint use fully qualified domain names (FQDNs)? FQDNs supplied by
Dynamic DNS providers (see
Use a Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN)
on page
163)
can allow a VPN endpoint with a dynamic IP address to initiate or respond to a tunnel
request. Otherwise, the side using a dynamic IP address has to always be the initiator.
•
Which method will you use to configure your VPN tunnels?
-
The VPN Wizard using VPNC defaults (see the following table)
-
The typical automated Internet Key Exchange (IKE) setup (see
Use Auto Policy to
Configure VPN Tunnels
on page
112)
-
A manual keying setup in which you have to specify each phase of the connection
(see
Use Manual Policy to Configure VPN Tunnels
on page
119)
Table 16. Parameters recommended by the VPNC and used in the VPN Wizard
Parameter
Factory Default Setting
Secure Association
Main Mode
Authentication Method
Pre-Shared Key
Encryption Method
3DES
Authentication Protocol
SHA-1
Diffie-Hellman (DH) Group
Group 2 (1024 bit)
Key Life
8 hours
IKE Life Time
1 hour
•
What level of IPSec VPN encryption will you use?
-
DES
. The Data Encryption Standard (DES) processes input data that is 64 bits wide,
encrypting these values using a 56-bit key. Faster but less secure than 3DES.
-
3DES
. Triple DES achieves a higher level of security by encrypting the data three
times using DES with three different, unrelated keys.
•
What level of authentication will you use?
-
MDS
. 128 bits, faster but less secure.
-
SHA-1
. 160 bits, slower but more secure.
VPN Tunnel Configuration
There are two tunnel configurations and three ways to configure them:
•
Use the VPN Wizard to configure a VPN tunnel (recommended for most situations):
-
See
Set Up a Client-to-Gateway VPN Configuration
on page
90.
-
See
Set Up a Gateway-to-Gateway VPN Configuration
on page
101.
•
When the VPN Wizard and its VPNC defaults (see
Table
16
on page
89) are not
appropriate for your special circumstances, but you want to automate the Internet Key
Exchange (IKE) setup, see
Use Auto Policy to Configure VPN Tunnels
on page
112.