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Chapter 1 Product Description

1-2

1.3 Applications

Because of the variety of plug-in cards available, the applications for Loop-V 4200 MuxMaster are numerous.
Only a few representative ones will be illustrated here.  To the extent ports are available, combinations of
illustrated applications are possible.

Important Note on Clock Source:  Since the entire system operates on a single clock source, one of the input
signal can serve as the master clock source.  Each of the remaining input is presumed to synchronize to this
master clock source.  To the extent that the clock of any incoming line can drift with respect to the system
clock, slips, or controlled slips, may occur.

1.3.1   As an ICSU

Figure 1- 2   As an ICSU

In this application, two slots are used in combination to provide the intelligent channel service unit (ICSU)
function.  This is used to terminate E1 or T1 lines at the customer site.  Performance monitoring and
maintenance functions, such as local and remote loop backs, are available.  By using 4 slot-pairs, 4
independent ICSUs can be realized (see note on Clock Source above).

Network

Management

Loop-V 4200

E1

E1

To Cust E1 DTE

To E1 Network

Network

Management

Loop-V 4200

T1

T1

To Cust T1 DTE

To T1 Network

Summary of Contents for Loop-V 4200

Page 1: ...9 Port MuxMaster Wideband IAD CSU DSU E1 T1 Converter DACS User s Manual LOOP TELECOMMUNICATION INTERNATIONAL INC 8F NO 8 HSIN RD SCIENCE BASED INDUSTRIAL PARK HSINCHU TAIWAN Tel 886 3 578 7696 Fax 88...

Page 2: ...2004 Loop Telecommunication International Inc All rights reserved Loop V is a trade mark of Loop Telecommunication International Inc P N 51 LV4200 100 01 2004 Version 7 2...

Page 3: ...allation 2 2 2 2 1 Mechanical Installation 2 2 2 2 2 Electrical Installation 2 3 2 3 Terminal Connection 2 4 2 4 Configuration Setting 2 5 2 4 1 Hardware Configuration Setting 2 5 2 4 2 Software Confi...

Page 4: ...3 T1 PORT 4 6 4 2 4 4 MDSL PORT 4 7 4 2 4 5 QFXS PORT 4 7 4 2 4 6 QFXO PORT 4 7 4 2 4 7 ATM T1 PORT 4 8 4 2 4 8 ATM E1 PORT 4 8 4 2 4 9 Inband Management 4 8 4 2 4 10 TSI MAP SETUP 4 9 4 2 5 MCLK 4 10...

Page 5: ...2 Upload Configuration 5 12 5 10 Store Retrieve Configuration 5 13 5 10 1 Retrieve Configuration 5 13 5 10 2 Store Configuration 5 13 5 11 Configuration Download Upload Procedure 5 14 6 Appendix A Mu...

Page 6: ...to One E1 T1 Converter plus Data 1 3 Figure 1 5 As a One to Two E1 T1 Converter 1 4 Figure 1 6 As a Four to Five E1 T1 Converter 1 5 Figure 1 7 As a 8 Line E1 or T1 DACS 1 6 Figure 1 8 As a Data Acces...

Page 7: ...l v EMC EMI Compliance with EN 55022 Class A CISPR22 Class A Compliance with EN 50082 50081 Compliance with FCC 15 Safety Requirements Compliance with EN 60950 UL1950 CAN CSA 22 2 NO 950 Telecom Compl...

Page 8: ...Mbps ANSI ESF and B8ZS without line power SERVICE ORDER CODES FOR DIGITAL SERVICES CODE DESCRIPTION 6 0N Does not provide billing and encoded analog protection Uses either an integrated or external CS...

Page 9: ...cilitated through our office at Loop Telecommunication International 8 Carrick Road Palm Beach Gardens FL 33418 U S A Tel 561 627 7947 Fax 561 627 6615 e mail JIMBER 0007576940 MCIMAIL COM This equipm...

Page 10: ...always be followed to reduce the risk of fire electric shock and injury to persons including the following 1 Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines 2 Never install telephone jacks in...

Page 11: ...by means of a certified connector assembly telephone extension cord The customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations Rep...

Page 12: ...t CSU at lower cost and smaller space than individual ICSUs Lastly the Loop V 4200 can be configured as a channel bank The Loop V 4200 9 supports local control and diagnostics by using a 2 line by 40...

Page 13: ...onize to this master clock source To the extent that the clock of any incoming line can drift with respect to the system clock slips or controlled slips may occur 1 3 1 As an ICSU Figure 1 2 As an ICS...

Page 14: ...onversion will be performed For CAS channel associated signaling the signaling bits will be placed in their proper places in the respective E1 and T1 formats Performance monitoring and maintenance fun...

Page 15: ...r digitized voice A law to law conversion will be performed For CAS channel associated signaling only 30 time slots can be assigned with the signaling bits placed in their proper places in the respect...

Page 16: ...both 120 both bundles can be fully occupied for traffic User can assign any of 30 time slots from any of four E1 lines to any of the 24 time slots of any of five T1s For digitized voice A law to law...

Page 17: ...ots can be equipped with either E1 or T1 plug in cards or even mixed wherein any time slot of any port can be cross connected to any time slot of any port including itself Performance monitoring and m...

Page 18: ...N data servers and hosts and CAD CAM This allows users to integrate different applications into a single communication link and utilizing only a part of the available bandwidth Furthermore expansion o...

Page 19: ...Chapter 1 Product Description 1 8 1 3 7 As an ATM Frame Relay Transport Device Figure 1 9 As an ATM Frame Relay Transport Device Loop V 4200 V 35 ATM Network T1 E1 ATM FR FRAD...

Page 20: ...Chapter 1 Product Description 1 9 1 3 8As a Router Transport Device Figure 1 10 As a Router Transport Device Network Management Loop V 4200 Server CAD CAM Router HUB PC PC...

Page 21: ...with Voice and Data Access When only a partial of the available time slots of a digital access line is used the Loop V 4200 can be used as a drop and insert device to fill the unused capacity with da...

Page 22: ...ation several digital signals plus a telephone for order wire needs to be combined The digital signals include the digitized wireless telephone traffic the fraud detection data base traffic and traffi...

Page 23: ...r FXO plug in cards the Loop V 4200 can be used as a full or fractional channel bank 1 3 12 As a Combined Network Access and Management Channel Access Device Figure 1 14 SNMP Connection Loop V 4200 Ne...

Page 24: ...Monitor Registers Line user Performance Reports Date Time Errored Second Degraded Minutes Unavailable Second Bursty Errored Second Severe Errored Second Controlled Slip Second and Loss of Frame Count...

Page 25: ...slots Compliance CISPR 22 Class A EN55022 Class A EN50081 EN50082 FCC Part 15 FCC Part 68 CS 03 Issue 8 CE168X NTR4 UL1950 CSA22 2 No 950 EN60950 NEBS Level 3 GR 1089 CORE GR 63 CORE T1 DC 48V DC 48V...

Page 26: ...r mounting on desktop The unit is stackable using available protective rubber feet for each unit The following are the maximum suggested cable lengths 1 V 35 70 m 200 feet 2 RS449 70 m 200 feet 3 RS23...

Page 27: ...hout affecting the operation of the rest of the unit The front panel is shown in Figure 2 1 and the rear panel is shown in Figure 2 2 Figure 2 1 Loop V 4200 Front Panel IMPORTANT NOTE Make sure each p...

Page 28: ...serted and removed with the main chassis powered up After each change of the plug in cards the previous configuration of the port will be used if the replaced card is of the same type Else the factory...

Page 29: ...designed to match the DB9 PC COM PORT of most laptop computers Pin definitions are listed in Table 2 3 Table 2 2 Console Port Pin Number Signal Source 1 Data Carrier Detect To DTE 2 Receive Data To D...

Page 30: ...nfiguration The user stored configuration may be retrieved at any time Retrieving the user stored configuration overwrites the current working configuration The user can view the stored unit configura...

Page 31: ...Stop Bit 1 Parity Bit NONE XON XOFF OFF TSI_FUNC 1 1 Bidirection Active Map Default MAP1 all idle Master Clock Internal 2nd Clock Internal Password lock Disable Alarm Threshold Default Alarm Enable Di...

Page 32: ...ed error message is shown on the lower line Users may press ESC left arrow right arrow and ENTER key in this order to read a specific error code If no error is found the LCD display will show PASS in...

Page 33: ...igured as a DTE Thus a null modem is needed for direct connection to a VT100 Upon connection press ENTER and ESC alternately to bring the main menu into view Press O Log On to see the full menu Press...

Page 34: ...5 Logon Logoff and Password Logoff prevents system configuration changes at the terminal while logon allows system configuration changes The password feature is used to augment lock control against un...

Page 35: ...with their individual components in their original order In the following diagram the DTE payload information is not kept in a group This is unacceptable The DTU mapping is fine because those payload...

Page 36: ...Map the front panel LCD operation would only allow for the display of the map To set the TSI Map initially a VT100 terminal or a central control using TELNET must be used For E1 or T1 card plugged in...

Page 37: ...4 User performance register have two additional parameters One is BPV register to count bipolar violation in both D4 and ESF modes The other is ESF to track framing error and CRC error in ESF frame f...

Page 38: ...able performance parameters provided by each report and the reset commands for each report Table 3 5 Performance Report Options Report Type Category Report Menu Command ES UAS BES SES CSS LOFC BPV ESF...

Page 39: ...e structured ANSI T1 403 should be referred to how the one second performance report message structured Loop V 4200 supports both AT T TR 54016 and ANSI T1 403 performance report message For the E1 li...

Page 40: ...k Only to line jacks for port A are provided Users are advised to use port A for the primary E1 or T1 line connection Figure 3 1 Bantam Jack Block Diagram Breaking jack Tip and Ring connections in one...

Page 41: ...el should be B2 MSG14 The DTE1 channel should be B1 B2 MSG15 The DTE1 channel should be B1 MSG16 The DTE1 channel should be B1 B2 MSG17 Remote doesn t have this function MSG18 Remote unit rejected thi...

Page 42: ...truction to incorporate the Loop V 4200 series enterprise MIB to the system Telnet capability comes with embedded SNMP agent Once SNMP agent is running user can use telnet program that is simulated a...

Page 43: ...is allows protection of one port and if one of the two ports are interrupted the system automatically sends an alarm and switches to the second port Send is to two different ports Listen is from eithe...

Page 44: ...nfigure the spare exactly as the working one If the substitution clears the problem then the original working one is suspect Note that this is not definitive as other reasons may cause the same sympto...

Page 45: ...NOTE The ENTER key must be used to confirm a change Where YES is shown at the lower right corner it must be selected to enable a change Figure 4 1 Loop V 4200 series Front Panel Each display only sho...

Page 46: ...ace card In this case port A PORT Select Port DTE A B C D E F H J K Other interface cards will look similar to this menu 4 1 2 E1 PORT Use the arrow keys to select a port for the E1 interface card In...

Page 47: ...Select Port QFXO A B C D E F H J K 4 1 7ROUTER PORT Use the arrow keys to select a port for the Router interface card In this case port J PORT Select Port RTR A B C D E F H J K 4 1 8T1 ATM FR PORT Use...

Page 48: ...he cursor to the desired item and pressing ENTER as for MY IP below Modify the data by first pressing ENTER which moves the cursor to the lower line then move the cursor to the new selection and press...

Page 49: ...E My IP and Trap IP menu only available when the SNMP feature is purchased 4 2 2DATE The Date menu is used to set a new Real Time Clock RTC date From the Configuration menu use the cursor to select th...

Page 50: ...in sequence Users are not allowed to set up the TSI MAP for the DTE port by random settings MAP iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii A_01 DTE d NULL IDLE 4 2 4 2 E1 PORT From the Configuration menu use the...

Page 51: ...the Configuration menu use the arrow keys to select the TSI Map menu Then use the arrow keys to select the QFXS card in this case port E TSIMAP Select Port QFXS A B C D E F H J K Z After pressing ENTE...

Page 52: ...the arrow keys to select the TSI Map menu Then use the arrow keys to select the E1 ATM FR card in this case port F TSIMAP Select Port ATM FR A B C D E F H J K Z After pressing ENTER from the above LCD...

Page 53: ...TSI MAP setup use the arrow keys to select the desired option and press ENTER If the channel is idle PORT menu must be displayed as X TIMESLOT menu must be displayed as XX NOTE Please verify the new...

Page 54: ...clock rate in the lower left corner of the display The rate of the external clock is 2 048 Mbps MCLK MASTER SECOND CURR RECOVER STATUS INT A B C D E F H J K EXT 4 2 5 2 SECOND CLOCK Use the right arro...

Page 55: ...Alarm Queue menu Then press ENTER The alarm queue is a list of the latest 40 alarms from the unit selected The upper right shows the alarm sequence and the total number of alarms The lower left is the...

Page 56: ...9 PORT CONTROLLER ALARM STATUS MISC 4 5 1Lock The Lock menu is used to control LCD panel operation Normally configuration can be changed from the front panel Front panel configuration changes can be d...

Page 57: ...its stop bits parity bit XON XOFF control interface type and SNMP control MISC LOCK ERROR_CODE RESET CONSOLE STORE CONSOLE BAUD DATA STOP PARITY XONOFF 4 5 4 1 BAUD Rate Press ENTER from Console Port...

Page 58: ...ed selection and press ENTER NOTE Xon Xoff flow control will be terminated when SNMP mode is selected CONSOLE BAUD DATA STOP PARITY XONOFF OFF ON 4 5 5Store These menus are used to configure the conso...

Page 59: ...rt Status A B C D E F H J K FT1 FT1 FT1 FT1 FT1 FT1 FT1 2WE M 4WE M DISPLAY SETUP C Display System Configuration S System Setup Q Alarm Queue Summary P Password Setup I Information Summary M System Al...

Page 60: ...ARROW KEYS CURSOR MOVE Please Input 0 9 BACKSPACE to edit PORT A PORT B PORT C PORT D PORT E PORT F PORT H PORT J PORT K PORT Z TIME FE1 FE1 FE1 FE1 FT1 FXO FXS DTE DTE INBAND SLOT NONCAS NONCAS CAS C...

Page 61: ...n the cursor is at the target port field pressing the TAB key will cycle the target port or blank which indicates idle assignment When the target port is blank the time slot is 00 When the cursor is a...

Page 62: ...d 00 7 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 8 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 9 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 10 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 11 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 12 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 13 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 14 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 15 d 00 d 00 d...

Page 63: ...10 25 2001 ARROW KEYS CURSOR MOVE TAB ROLL OPTIONS System Time Date 15 50 07 10 25 2001 IP Interface ETHERNET_PORT IP Address 140 132 001 137 Subnet 255 255 255 192 Gateway 210 061 247 129 Trap IP Add...

Page 64: ...System Location 8F No 8 Hsin Ann Rd Science Based Industrial Park Hsinchu 30077 Taiwan System Contact Name FAE Tel 886 3 5787696 Fax 886 3 5787695 E mail FAE loop com tw Baud Rate 9600 TSI_FUNC 1 1 B...

Page 65: ...wnload Press L to change the version of controller firmware Move the cursor to DOWNLOAD The current selection will be highlighted by an asterisk LOOP V4200 9 Download Upload Firmware 17 34 36 04 19 20...

Page 66: ...17 34 36 04 19 2001 Select DOWNLOAD UPLOAD Press ENTER from the above screen The following screen will show LOOP V4200 9 Upload Firmware 09 25 55 07 19 2000 ARROW KEYS CURSOR MOVE Please Input nnn nnn...

Page 67: ...rnet port as shown in Figures 5 1 and 5 2 Figure 5 1 Software Download Operation Setup separate PC CONSOLE 9600 n 8 1 E S C ENTER TEST POWER K A B C D E F H J A C O RJ45 Connecter Ethernet Card Loop V...

Page 68: ...located in the back of the device NOTE Use straight Ethernet cable if an Ethernet Hub is used Use a cross over Ethernet cable for a direct connection from TFTP server to the Loop V 4200 B Run the TFTP...

Page 69: ...screen Then move the cursor to select DOWNLOAD to setup system configuration The current selection will be highlighted by an asterisk 5 9 1Download Configuration LOOP V4200 9 Download Upload SysConfi...

Page 70: ...The following screen will show LOOP V4200 9 Upload SysConfig 15 51 29 10 25 2001 ARROW KEYS CURSOR MOVE BACKSPACE to edit ESC to abort TFTP Server IP 140 132 1 136 SysConfig File Name 09 CFG_________...

Page 71: ...to confirm it The current selection will be highlighted by an asterisk Then press ENTER 5 10 1 Retrieve Configuration LOOP V4200 9 Store Retrieve Configuration 11 07 34 04 20 2001 Select STORE RETRIEV...

Page 72: ...Then the system will show Retrieving on the screen M After the retrieve configuration is done the system will return to the Store Retrieve Configuration screen In the same screen move the cursor to S...

Page 73: ...ayed I Hook up the COM PORT 1 of the VT100 PC running VT100 emulation to the Loop V 4200 through the front console port J Run a VT100 terminal or TELNET program after connecting to the Loop V 4200 A T...

Page 74: ...DS1 This document will also cover the backup feature offered in the Loop V 4200 9 which is a standard feature of this product The backup functionality is also listed in the manual but is mentioned he...

Page 75: ...roller Reset K Load All Ports Default SPACE key to refresh or enter a command Then move the cursor to the right to System and press ENTER LOOP V4200 9 System Setup 09 25 55 09 06 2000 Select System_se...

Page 76: ...ight and change 00 to 01 Do this for the entire column for Port E LOOP V4200 9 System Setup MAP 09 25 55 09 06 2000 ARROW KEYS CURSOR MOVE Please Input 0 9 BACKSPACE to edit PORT A PORT B PORT C PORT...

Page 77: ...0 d 00 d C 01 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 10 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d C 01 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 11 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d C 01 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 12 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d C 01 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 13 d 00 d 00 d 0...

Page 78: ...r Loop representative Note for Appendix A Note Backup functions can be done for multiple pairs but they must be set up one pair at a time If backing up more than one pair do not use the multicast and...

Page 79: ...or installation and maintenance The PORT A monitoring jack will monitor the E1 line whereas this application provides for the monitoring of any single voice channel within the E1 The other 8 ports eac...

Page 80: ...g Off SETUP MISC Menu X Clear Alarm Queue O Log On SETUP MISC Menu Y Controller Return to Default Z Controller Reset K Load All Ports Default SPACE key to refresh or enter a command Then move the curs...

Page 81: ...slot 1 the second time slot to v B 02 and so forth to v B 04 Then time slot 5 is changed to v C 01 followed by v C 02 and so forth for all the PORTs B to K Note time slot 16 is skipped Now the recipro...

Page 82: ...ports PORT A must be configured to NON CAS and time slot 16 of PORT A must be labeled d for data The port taken by the data card will decrease the number of available voice channels carried to 28 Fin...

Page 83: ...edit PORT A PORT B PORT C PORT D PORT E PORT F PORT H PORT J PORT K PORT Z TIME FE1 QFXS QFXS QFXS QFXS QFXS QFXS QFXS QFXS Inband SLOT CAS A LAW A LAW A LAW A LAW A LAW A LAW A LAW A LAW 1 v B 01 v A...

Page 84: ...signal and another attached to Channel 4 of PORT K for the distant signal Of course in the case where only one telephone or one recording device is used signals of the two directions must be combined...

Page 85: ...m below working ports and protection ports are directly connected to the Time Slot Interchange TSI Signal paths are clearly marked in bold lines The protection function is set up but is not in use bec...

Page 86: ...e used but for each port pair the working port and the protecting port must have the same type of plug in cards installed Do not install any cards into Port H Install a VT 100 terminal via the console...

Page 87: ...roller Reset K Load All Ports Default SPACE key to refresh or enter a command Select PORT_BACKUP by moving the asterisk with the arrow keys Then press ENTER LOOP V4200 9 System Setup 09 25 55 07 19 20...

Page 88: ...d 00 d J 11 d 00 d 00 d 00 d C 11 d 00 d 00 12 d 00 d 00 d J 12 d 00 d 00 d 00 d C 12 d 00 d 00 13 d 00 d 00 d J 13 d 00 d 00 d 00 d C 13 d 00 d 00 14 d 00 d 00 d J 14 d 00 d 00 d 00 d C 14 d 00 d 00...

Page 89: ...UP SYSTEM CLOCK The System Setup CLOCK screen will appear Use the arrow keys and the TAB keys to set up the clock sources In the example below the Master Clk Source is set to PORT_A because the workin...

Page 90: ...es download operation setups with a separate PC Figure 9 1 Software Download Operation Setups separate PC TFTP Server PC Telnet Ethernet Network TFTP Server VT100 Loop V 4200 9 rear view SNMP Loop V 4...

Page 91: ...to the Ethernet Port of the TFTP server If you are going to download through the Ethernet Port of the Router Card then make your connection at that point Use a DB9 cable to connect the front Console P...

Page 92: ...ear as below Select the file folder you wish to download from In our case we chose C My Documents because that is where our firmware was stored Check that the other settings are acceptable to you Left...

Page 93: ...work Neighborhood icon on your computer screen A menu box will appear Go to the bottom of the menu and left click your mouse on Properties The Network window will appear Scroll down to TCP IP and then...

Page 94: ...the SNMP Card of the Loop V 4200 9 to download the Gateway address will be the IP address of the 4200 9 SNMP card Ethernet port If you are using the Router card to download you must enter the Gateway...

Page 95: ...to the Loop V 4200 9 IP address and to the PC s IP address to ensure that they are both active To do so left click your mouse on the Microsoft Windows START button Then left click RUN on the pop up me...

Page 96: ...0 9 as shown on the sample screen below Then press ENTER The ping test results will appear on the screen NOTE If you will be downloading through the Ethernet Port of the Router Card be sure to send a...

Page 97: ...SETUP MISC Menu O Log On SETUP MISC Menu SPACE key to refresh or enter a command Press O to log on You will be asked for a password Key it in and press ENTER The following full field Controller Menu...

Page 98: ...100 Subnet 255 255 255 000 Gateway 192 168 100 206 Trap IP Address 192 168 100 206 Community Name public Device Name LOOP V4200 9 System Location 8F No 8 Hsin Ann Rd Science Based Industrial Park Hsin...

Page 99: ...n the screen If the ping test is successful close the MS DOS prompt window If the test is unsuccessful check all connections and check that you have entered all IP addresses properly and that they are...

Page 100: ...ware Bank 1 TFTP Server IP 192 168 100 206 Firmware File Name Press ESC key to abort ENTER key to continue Use the arrow keys to move the cursor down to Firmware File Name Then key in a file name and...

Page 101: ...me l4200v38 run 16 25 01 08 18 03 Downloading Firmware Reveived 1536 Blocks 16 28 45 08 18 03 Received 786432 bytes in 225 seconds 16 28 56 08 18 03 check sum ok 16 28 56 08 18 03 Download Success Pre...

Page 102: ...the Port System LAN1 WAN16 Setup screen Make sure all the Router cards you enable for this purpose are enabled to the same RIP designation PORT H RTR Port System LAN1 WAN16 Setup 11 11 00 04 09 2003 A...

Page 103: ...Idle TS29 Idle TS14 Idle TS30 Idle TS15 Idle TS31 Idle TS16 Idle TS32 Idle Press ESC key to return to previous menu The System Setup SYSTEM screen used in our example appears as follows LOOP V4200 9 S...

Page 104: ...00 d 00 4 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 5 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 6 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 7 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 8 d 00 d 00 d 00 d 00 d...

Page 105: ...op V 4200 9 2 Press the key on the front panel of theLoop V 4200 9 and power up the V4200 9 3 Press L from the Controller Menu The following screen will appear LOOP V4200 9 Download Upload Firmware 16...

Page 106: ...ies with Part 68 of the FCC rules except for the encoded analog content and billing protection specifications With respect to encoded analog content and billing protection I attest that all operations...

Page 107: ...ructions provided by the manufacturer grantee of the equipment used to encode analog signals or c An independent training course e g trade school or technical institution recognized by the manufacture...

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