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HSXA16 SERIES

High Pressure Switch

HSXA16 units are equipped with a high pressure switch
that is located in the liquid line of the compressor. The
switch (SPST, manual reset, normally closed) removes
power from the compressor when liquid pressure rises
above factory setting at 640 + 10 psi.

Low Pressure Switch

HSXA16 units are also equipped with a low pressure
switch that is located in the vapor line of the compressor.
The switch (SPST, auto−reset, normally closed) removes
power from the compressor when vapor line pressure
drops below factory setting at 40 + 5 psi.

Maintenance

WARNING

Electric shock hazard. Can cause inju-
ry or death. Before attempting to per-
form any service or maintenance, turn
the electrical power to unit OFF at dis-
connect switch(es). Unit may have
multiple power supplies.

Before the start of each heating and cooling season, the
following service checks should be performed by a quali-
fied service technician. 

First, turn off electrical power to

the unit prior to performing unit maintenance.

Inspect and clean the outdoor and indoor coils. The
outdoor coil may be flushed with a water hose.

NOTE − It may be necessary to flush the outdoor coil
more frequently if it is exposed to substances which
are corrosive or which block airflow across the coil
(e.g., pet urine, cottonwood seeds, etc.)

Visually inspect the refrigerant lines and coils for leaks.

Check wiring for loose connections.

Check voltage at the indoor and outdoor units (with
units operating).

Check the amperage draw at the outdoor fan motor,
compressor, and indoor blower motor. Values should
be compared with those given on unit nameplate.

Check, clean (or replace) indoor unit filters.

Check the refrigerant charge and gauge the system
pressures.

Check the condensate drain line for free and unob-
structed flow; clean, if necessary.

Adjust blower speed for cooling. Measure the pressure
drop over the coil to determine the correct blower CFM.
Refer to the unit information service manual for pressure
drop tables and procedure.

Check drive belt for wear and proper tension.

NOTE − If owner reports insufficient cooling, the unit
should be gauged and refrigerant charge checked. Re-
fer to section on refrigerant charging in this instruction.

NOTE − Outdoor fan motor is prelubricated and
sealed. No further lubrication is needed.

Optional Accessories

Refer to the Engineering Handbook for optional accesso-
ries that may apply to this unit. The following may or may
not apply:

Loss of charge kit

High pressure switch kit

Compressor monitor

Compressor crankcase heater

Hail guards

Mounting bases

Timed off control

Stand−off kit

Sound cover

Low ambient kit

Monitor Kit

SignatureStat

 room thermostat

Homeowner Information − Maintenance

In order to ensure peak performance, your system must be
properly maintained. Clogged filters and blocked airflow
prevent your unit from operating at its most efficient level.

1. Ask your Lennox dealer to show you where your indoor

unit’s filter is located. It will be either at the indoor unit
(installed internal or external to the cabinet) or behind
a return air grille in the wall or ceiling. Check the filter
monthly and clean or replace it as needed.

2. Disposable filters should be replaced with a filter of the

same type and size.

NOTE − If you are unsure about the filter required for
your system, call your Lennox dealer for assistance.

IMPORTANT

Turn off electrical power to the unit at the
disconnect switch before performing any
maintenance. The unit may have multiple power
supplies.

3. Many indoor units are equipped with reusable foam fil-

ters. Clean foam filters with a mild soap and water
solution; rinse thoroughly; allow filter to dry completely
before it is returned to the unit or grille.

NOTE − The filter and all access panels must be in
place any time the unit is in operation.

4. Some systems are equipped with an electronic air

cleaner, designed to remove the majority of airborne
particles from the air passing through the cleaner. If
your system is so equipped, ask your dealer for main-
tenance instructions.

5. Inspect and clean indoor coil. The indoor evaporator

coil is equipped with a drain pan to collect condensate
formed as your system removes humidity from the in-
side air. Have your dealer show you the location of the
drain line and how to check for obstructions. (This
would also apply to an auxiliary drain, if installed.)

Summary of Contents for HSXA16 Series

Page 1: ...IONS HSXA16 Series Units CONDENSING UNITS 504 953M 07 06 Supersedes 03 06 Table of Contents HSXA16 Outdoor Unit 1 Shipping Packing List 1 General Information 2 Unit Dimensions 2 Setting The Unit 3 Ele...

Page 2: ...tallation main tenance or repair will expose you to fiberglass wool dust Breathing this may cause lung cancer Fiber glass wool is known to the State of California to cause cancer Fiberglass wool may a...

Page 3: ...lectrical WARNING Electric Shock Hazard Can cause injury or death Unit must be grounded in accordance with national and local codes Line voltage is present at all compo nents when unit is not in opera...

Page 4: ...de wall or where it can be affected by sunlight drafts or vibrations 4 Install low voltage wiring from outdoor to indoor unit and from thermostat to indoor unit NOTE For proper voltages select thermos...

Page 5: ...SXA16 Matched with New Indoor Coil and Line Set If an existing indoor coil that was equipped with an RFCI metering device is being replaced the liquid line must also be replaced prior to the installat...

Page 6: ...eavy nylon wire ties Figure 6 8 feet 8 feet Strap the vapor line to the joist or rafter at 8 ft intervals then strap the liquid line to the vapor line FLOOR JOIST OR ROOF RAFTER Refrigerant Line Sets...

Page 7: ...ends The pipe must remain round do not pinch end of the line 2 Before making line set connections use dry nitrogen to purge the refrigerant piping This will help to prevent oxidation and the introduc...

Page 8: ...system per the in structions below will void the warranty IMPORTANT The Environmental Protection Agency EPA pro hibits the intentional venting of HFC refrigerants during maintenance service repair and...

Page 9: ...d start the recovery machine Open the gauge set valves to allow the recovery machine to pull a vacuum on the ex isting system line set and indoor coil 6 Invert the cylinder of clean HCFC 22 and open i...

Page 10: ...the stem cap Tighten finger tight then torque per table 1 Page 2 To Close Front Seated Service Valves 1 Remove the stem cap with an adjustable wrench 2 Use a service wrench with a hex head extension 3...

Page 11: ...s been add ed fordetection refrigerantrequirements willvarywith line lengths Checkalljoints for leaks Purge drynitro gen and HFC 410A mixture Correct any leaks and re check IMPORTANT Leak detector mus...

Page 12: ...d with a dip tube This system is charged with HFC 410A refrigerant which operates at much higher pressures than HCFC 22 This unit is NOT approved for use with coils which include me tering orifices or...

Page 13: ...d A tem perature pressure chart for HFC 410A refrigerant is provided in table 5 for your convenience Verify ad justed charge using the approach method 4 Use the same digital thermometer you used to ch...

Page 14: ...ervice port and the unit operating stably use a digital ther mometer to record the liquid line temperature 2 At the same time record the liquid line pressure reading 3 Use the temperature pressure cha...

Page 15: ...insufficient cooling the unit should be gauged and refrigerant charge checked Re fer to section on refrigerant charging in this instruction NOTE Outdoor fan motor is prelubricated and sealed No furthe...

Page 16: ...ntinuous in door blower operation regardless of whether the com pressor or furnace is operating This mode is required when constant air circulation or filtering is desired System Switch Set the system...

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