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Indicator/
Button
Description
ACT
indicator
If the indicator is steady green, it indicates that the NPU is in the master state.
If the indicator is off, it indicates that the NPU is in the slave state or fails to be
registered.
OFL
indicator
If the indicator is steady red, it indicates that the NPU is powered off and can
be safely removed.
If the indicator is off, it indicates that the NPU works normally.
OFL
button
This button indicates the removal of the NPU. Before removing the NPU, you
need to press and hold the OFL button for six seconds until the OFL indicator
is turned on. Then, the NPU can be safely removed.
L/A0
indicator
If the indicator is steady green, it indicates that the corresponding link is Up.
If the indicator blinks green, it indicates that data is being transmitted.
If the indicator is off, it indicates that the corresponding link is Down.
L/A1
indicator
If the indicator is steady green, it indicates that the corresponding link is Up.
If the indicator blinks green, it indicates that data is being transmitted.
If the indicator is off, it indicates that the corresponding link is Down.
2.5 Control Plane
2.5.1 Introduction to the Control Plane
The function of control plane is implemented by the MPU.
The device can be equipped with a single MPU or double MPUs (in backup mode).
In the case of double MPUs, the master MPU works and the slave MPU is in the standby state.
You cannot access the management network interface on the slave MPU or run commands on
the console or AUX interface. The slave MPU exchanges information (heartbeat messages and
backup data) with only the master MPU. Data consistency between the master and slave MPUs
is ensured through high reliability mechanisms such as batch backup and real-time backup. After
the master-slave switchover, the slave MPU immediately takes over as the master MPU. The
default master MPU is configurable. During the start process, the MPU that you set wins the
competition and becomes the master MPU.
MPUs support two switchover modes: failover and manual switchover. The failover is triggered
by serious faults or resetting of the master MPU. The manual switchover is triggered by
commands run on the console interface or management interface.
The MPU integrates multiple functional units. By integrating the system control and
management unit, clock unit, and system maintenance unit, the MPU provides the functions of
the control plane and maintenance plane. The functions of the MPU are detailed as follows:
l
System control and management unit
The MPU is mainly responsible for processing routing protocols. In addition, the MPU
broadcasts and filters routing packets, downloads routing policies from the policy server.
HUAWEI NE40E-X1 & NE40E-X2 Universal Service
Router
Hardware Description
2 NE40E-X2 Hardware Description
Issue 02 (2011-09-10)
Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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