HTC 2500 iX, Manual

Page: 164 / 391

38 SEBU7833-03
Maintenance Section
Refill Capacities
1103 Engine
Table 9
1103 Naturally Aspirated Engine without an oil cooler
Compartment or System Liters Quarts
Engine Only 4.21 4
External cooling system capacity
(OEM recommendation)
(1)
Total Cooling System
(2)
(1)
The external cooling system includes a radiator or an
expansion tank with the following components: heat exchanger,
aftercooler, and piping. Refer to the OEM specifications. Enter
the value for the external system capacity in this row.
(2)
The Total Cooling System includes the capacity for the engine
cooling system plus the capacity for the external cooling
system. Enter the total in this row.
Table 10
1103 Naturally Aspirated Engines and Turbocharged
Engines with an oil cooler
Compartment or System
Liters
Quarts
Engine Only 4.43 4.02
External cooling system capacity
(OEM recommendation)
(1)
Total Cooling System (2)
(1)
The external cooling system includes a radiator or an
expansion tank with the following components: heat exchanger,
aftercooler, and piping. Refer to the OEM specifications. Enter
the value for the external system capacity in this row.
(2)
The Total Cooling System includes the capacity for the engine
cooling system plus the capacity for the external cooling
system. Enter the total in this row.
i02280119
Fluid Recommendations
General Lubricant Information
Because of government regulations regarding the
certification of exhaust emissions from the engine,
the lubricant recommendations must be followed.
Engine Manufacturers Association (EMA)
Oils
The “Engine Manufacturers Association
Recommended Guideline on Diesel Engine Oil” is
recognized by Perkins. For detailed information
about this guideline, see the latest edition of EMA
publication, “EMA DHD -1”.
API Oils
The Engine Oil Licensing and Certification System by
the American Petroleum Institute (API) is recognized
by Perkins. For detailed information about this
system, see the latest edition of the “API publication
No. 1509”. Engine oils that bear the API symbol are
authorized by API.
g00546535
Illustration 24
Typical API symbol
Diesel engine oils CC, CD, CD-2, and CE have
not been API authorized classifications since 1
January 1996. Table 11 summarizes the status of the
classifications.
Table 11
API Classifications
Current Obsolete
CF-4, CG-4, CH-4 CE
CF CC, CD
CF-2 (1) CD-2 (1)
(1)
The classifications CD-2 and American Petroleum Institute
CF-2 are for two-cycle diesel engines. Perkins does not sell
engines that utilize CD-2 and API CF-2 oils.
Terminology
Certain abbreviations follow the nomenclature of
“SAE J754”. Some classifications follow “SAE J183”
abbreviations, and some classifications follow the
“EMA Recommended Guideline on Diesel Engine
Oil”. In addition to Perkins definitions, there are other
definitions that will be of assistance in purchasing
lubricants. Recommended oil viscosities can be found
in this publication, “Fluid Recommendations/Engine
Oil” topic (Maintenance Section).
This document is printed from SPI². Not for Resale.