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DKG-519 User Manual                                                                         V-27 

(14.04.2011)

 

 

 

 

 

 

- 11 -

 

 

 

4. ALARMS AND WARNINGS 

 

Alarms indicate an abnormal situation in the generating set are divided into 3 priority levels: 

 

1- 

ALARMS:

 These are the most important fault conditions and cause: 

-

 

The 

ALARM

 led to be on steadily, 

-

 

The genset contactor to be released immediately, 

-

 

The engine to be stopped immediately, 

-

 

The 

Horn

Alarm

,

 Alarm+Load_dump

 and 

Alarm+LoWarning

 digital 

outputs to operate, (if selected via programming menu) 

 
2- 

LOAD_DUMPS:

 These fault conditions cause: 

-

 

The ALARM led to flash, 

-

 

The genset contactor to be released immediately, 

-

 

The engine to be stopped after Cooldown period, 

-

 

The 

Horn

Alarm+Load_dump

 and 

Alarm+LoWarning

 digital outputs to 

operate, (if selected via programming menu) 

 

3- 

WARNINGS:

  These conditions cause: 

-

 

The WARNING led to be on steadily, 

-

 

The 

Horn

 and 

Alarm+LoWarning

 digital  outputs to operate, (if selected 

via programming menu) 

 

If the ALARM MUTE button is pressed, the Horn output will be deactivated; however the 

existing alarms will persist and disable the operation of the genset. 

 
Alarms operate in a first occurring basis: 
-If an alarm is present, following alarms, load_dumps and warnings will not be accepted, 
-If a load_dump is present, following load_dumps and warnings will not be accepted, 
-If a warning is present, following warnings will not be accepted. 
 
Alarms may be of LATCHING type following programming. For latching alarms, even if the alarm 

condition is removed, the alarms will stay on and disable the operation of the genset. The existing 

alarms 

may be canceled

 by pressing one of the operating mode buttons (

LOAD TEST / TEST / OFF / AUTO

). 

 

Most of the alarms have programmable trip levels. See the programming chapter for adjustable 

alarm limits.  

LOW  OIL  PRESSURE:

  Set  if  a  signal  is  detected  at  the  Low  Oil  Pressure  Switch  input  or  the  oil 

pressure value measured from the sender is below the programmed limit. Warning and alarm limits are 
separately  programmable  for  the  oil  pressure  sender  input.  This  fault  will  be  monitored  with 

Holdoff 

Timer

 delay after the engine is running. Also if the oil pressure switch is open at the beginning of a start 

attempt, then the engine will not be started and “

Oil Pressure Exists!

” information is displayed. When 

the oil pressure switch closes, normal operation will be resumed. 

HIGH TEMPERATURE:

 Set if a signal is detected at the High Temperature Switch input or the coolant 

temperature value measured from the sender is above the programmed limit. Warning and alarm limits 
are separately programmable for the temperature sender input.

 

LOW  TEMPERATURE  (warning)  :

  Set  if  the  coolant  temperature  value  measured  from  the  sender  is 

blow the 

Engine Heating Temperature

 limit. 

 

LOW FUEL:

 Set if a signal is detected at the low fuel level input or the the fuel level measured from the 

sender  is  below  the  programmed  limit. Warning  and  alarm  limits  are  separately  programmable  for  the 
fuel level sender input.

 

RECTIFIER FAIL:

 Set if a signal is detected at the rectifier fail input. This input is only monitored when 

mains voltages are present. 

EMERGENCY STOP:

 Set if a signal is detected at the emergency stop input.  

SPARE-1 / SPARE-2:

 Set if a signal is detected from the related spare fault input. 

Summary of Contents for DKG-519

Page 1: ...asurement values Stores last 100 events Statistical counters Battery backed up real time clock Weekly operation schedule programs 3 level password protection Programmable parameters All parameters field adjustable Return to factory settings enabled RS 232 serial port Firmware downloadable from serial port Free MS Windows Remote monitoring SW local and modem connection monitoring download of parame...

Page 2: ...ual Genset Mutual Standby Operation 6 10 Service Request Display 6 11 Engine Hours Meter 6 12 Date Time Display 6 13 Display of Software Version 6 14 Modem connection 6 15 SMS message sending 6 16 Remote Monitoring and Programming 6 17 External Control of the Unit 6 18 Automatic Exerciser 6 19 Resuming to factory set parameters 6 20 Gas engine fuel solenoid control 6 21 Load Shedding Dummy Load 6 ...

Page 3: ...ol over the generating set Programmed parameters are stored in a Non Volatile Memory and thus all information is retained even in the event of complete loss of power The measured parameters are Gen voltage phase L1 to neutral Gen voltage phase L2 to neutral Gen voltage phase L3 to neutral Gen voltage phase L1 L2 Gen voltage phase L2 L3 Gen voltage phase L3 L1 Gen current phase L1 Gen current phase...

Page 4: ...il pressure or fuel level displays are already present on the generator control panel do not connect the senders to the unit The unit is factory programmed for VDO type senders However different types of senders are selectable via programming menu Please check the programming section The programmable digital inputs are compatible with both normally open and normally closed contacts switching eithe...

Page 5: ...4V battery systems 13 FUEL LEVEL SENDER Input 0 5000 ohms No connection to this terminal 14 OIL PRESSURE SENDER Input 0 5000 ohms Analogue oil pressure sender connection Do not connect the sender to other devices The input has programmable characteristics and connects to any kind of sender 15 COOLANT TEMP SENDER Input 0 5000 ohms Analogue high temperature sender connection Do not connect the sende...

Page 6: ...same current transformer to other instruments otherwise a unit fault will occur Connect each terminal of the transformer to the unit s related terminal Do not use common terminals Do not use grounding Correct polarity of connection is vital If the measured power is negative then change the polarity of each 3 current transformers The rating of the transformers should be the same for each of the 3 p...

Page 7: ...turn on steadily when all 3 generator phase voltages are within the programmed limits TEST Yellow It turns on when the related operation mode is selected One of these LEDs is always on and indicates which operation mode is selected If the operation of the genset is disabled by the weekly operation schedule then the AUTO led will flash OFF Yellow AUTO Green ALARM Red If a fault condition resulting ...

Page 8: ...gation between different screens s made with the MENU and MENU buttons Each depression of the MENU button switches the display to the next screen Each depression of the MENU button switches the display to the previous screen During operation the unit will switch automatically between different screens displaying always the most important parameters for the current operating status If an alarm or w...

Page 9: ...Coolant Temperature Genset power factor Fuel Level Engine rpm Battery Voltage 5 Complete Genset parameters phase to phase Genset status Genset Volts L1 L2 Genset Volts L2 L3 Genset Volts L3 L1 Genset Current L1 Genset Current L2 Genset Current L3 Genset Frequency Oil Pressure Genset Active Power KW Coolant Temperature Genset power factor Fuel Level Engine rpm Battery Voltage 6 Graphical Genset par...

Page 10: ...ade with the button 11 Date Time Software Version Date and time Operating software version 12 Statistical Counters 1 3 Engine Hours Run Total Genset Active Power KW h 13 Statistical Counters 2 3 Engine Hours to Service Time to Service 14 Statistical Counters 3 3 Total Engine Cranks Total Engine Runs 15 Event Records The unit provides information about last 100 events starting from the most recent ...

Page 11: ... of the genset The existing alarms may be canceled by pressing one of the operating mode buttons LOAD TEST TEST OFF AUTO Most of the alarms have programmable trip levels See the programming chapter for adjustable alarm limits LOW OIL PRESSURE Set if a signal is detected at the Low Oil Pressure Switch input or the oil pressure value measured from the sender is below the programmed limit Warning and...

Page 12: ...load Timer If the power goes below the limit before expiration of the timer then no alarm will be set GENSET LOW VOLTAGE Set if any of the generator phase voltages goes outside programmed limits for Overload Timer This fault will be monitored with holdoff timer delay after the engine is running GENSET HIGH VOLTAGE Set if any of the generator phase voltages goes outside programmed limits for Overlo...

Page 13: ...enerator contactor will be energized Any of the spare digital outputs can be programmed as the generator contactor signal When the REMOTE START signal goes off the engine will continue to run for the mains waiting period At the end of this period the generator contactor is deactivated If a cooldown period is given the generator will continue to run during cooldown period At the end of the period t...

Page 14: ... 6 2 Sender type Selection The unit has the ability to adapt to any type of oil pressure and temperature senders The commonly used standard sender characteristics are recorded in memory and selectable from a list However non standard senders may also be used by entering their characteristics to the table Oil Pressure Sender Type Selection Selectable sender types are 0 Sender characteristics are de...

Page 15: ...t may be required that the engine runs at the idle speed for a programmed duration for engine heating The idle operation duration is adjusted with the parameter Idle Speed Timer The idle speed will be set by the governor control unit of the engine Any of the spare relay outputs may be assigned as IDLE output using Relay Definition program parameters Also relays on an extension module may be assign...

Page 16: ...t The unit offers an optional SIMULATE MAINS signal input Any digital input may be assigned as Simulate Mains using Input Function Select program parameters It is also necessary to set the ACTION program parameter of the related input to 3 in order to prevent any alarms generated from this input The SIMULATE MAINS signal may be a NO or NC contact switching to either battery positive or battery neg...

Page 17: ... this input The SIMULATE MAINS signal may be a NO or NC contact switching to either battery positive or battery negative These selections are made using the programming menu If the Delayed Simulate Mains program parameter is set to 1 and the input signal is active when the genset is not feeding the load then the genset will not run This will prevent the genset from starting when the simulate mains...

Page 18: ...d to this function The dual genset intermittent operation uses also the Mains Simulation feature Please review chapter 6 7 for a detailed explanation of this feature Priority In Dual Genset Mutual Standby Operation It may be required that the dual genset system starts the same genset at every mains failure This is achieved using the PRIORITY input Any digital input may be assigned as Priority usin...

Page 19: ...y function will be active The service request relay function may be assigned to spare relays using Relay Definition program parameters Also relays on an extension module may be assigned to this function To turn off the SERVICE REQUEST led and reset the service period press together the ALARM MUTE and LAMP TEST keys for 5 seconds The remaining engine hours and the remaining time limit are kept stor...

Page 20: ...able or SMS Enable or MODBUS Address parameters are different from zero the local PC connection will not work Advised modems are DATAKOM types which are powered up from the same DC battery voltage than the unit Most of other desktop modems with standard AT commands are also usable but it is the user s responsibility to provide an uninterrupted AC supply source to the modem The necessary modem cabl...

Page 21: ...erwards When SMS sending is in progress an SMS icon will appear at the upper right corner of the screen The maximum number of alarms transmitted in a SMS message is 4 This limitation is due to the maximum length of an SMS message which is 160 characters A sample GSM SMS message is given below DKGxxx SITE ID STOP LOW OIL PRESSURE SW END OF ALARM LIST The first line of the message carries informatio...

Page 22: ...port below USB to serial adapters are tested and approved DIGITUS USB 2 0 TO RS 232 ADAPTER PRODUCT CODE DA70146 REV 1 1 DIGITUS USB 1 1 TO RS 232 ADAPTER PRODUCT CODE DA70145 REV 1 1 FLEXY USB 1 1 TO SERIAL ADAPTER PRODUCT CODE BF 810 CASECOM USB TO SERIAL CONVERTER MODEL RS 01 The necessary PC connection cable will be supplied by DATAKOM The cable length should not be over 3 meters 6 17 External...

Page 23: ...ription of the above parameters When the start day and hour of exercise has come the unit will automatically switch to either TEST or LOAD TEST mode The engine will run and if the on_load exercise is selected then the load will be transferred to the genset If a mains failure occurs during the off load exercise the load will not be transferred to the genset unless the Emergency Backup Operation is ...

Page 24: ...inition program parameters Also relays on an extension module may be assigned to this function 6 21 Load Shedding Dummy Load The load shedding feature consists on the disconnection of the least crucial loads when the genset power approaches to its limits These loads will be supplied again when the genset power falls below the programmed limit The internal Load Shedding function is always active An...

Page 25: ...y of updating the firmware in the field The firmware is updated through the RS 232 serial port using Rainbow or a special DOS program The unit will go to firmware download mode with a special command from the PC program In download mode the display of the unit will show DL V1 00 During firmware update process the progress is visible through a completion bar on the screen The firmware update operat...

Page 26: ... Mains High Voltage Limit Mains Low Frequency Limit Mains High Frequency Limit Genset Low Voltage Shutdown Limit Genset Low Voltage Warning Limit Genset High Voltage Warning Limit Genset High Voltage Shutdown Limit Genset Low Frequency Shutdown Limit Genset Low Frequency Warning Limit Genset High Frequency Warning Limit Genset High Frequency Shutdown Limit Genset Low RPM Shutdown Limit Genset Low ...

Page 27: ...st of readable registers For the detailed Modbus Application Manual and a complete list of registers please contact DATAKOM ADDRESS hex R W DATA SIZE COEFFICIENT DESCRIPTION 0003 R 16bit x1 Genset Phase L1 voltage 0004 R 16bit x1 Genset Phase L2 voltage 0005 R 16bit x1 Genset Phase L3 voltage 0006 R 16bit x1 Genset Phase L1 current 0007 R 16bit x1 Genset Phase L2 current 0008 R 16bit x1 Genset Pha...

Page 28: ...ed in 10 minute steps Unused programs should be set to 24 00 An example setup may be as follows Monday Turn_on 07 00 Monday Turn_off 18 00 Tuesday Turn_on 07 00 Tuesday Turn_off 18 00 Wednesday Turn_on 07 00 Wednesday Turn_off 18 00 Thursday Turn_on 07 00 Thursday Turn_off 18 00 Friday Turn_on 07 00 Friday Turn_off 18 00 Saturday Turn_on 07 00 Saturday Turn_off 13 00 Sunday Turn_on 24 00 Sunday no...

Page 29: ...n makes the display switch to the previous event and MENU button makes the display switch to the next event To exit event record pages please hold pressed MENU or MENU buttons Each event is displayed in 4 pages Event and page numbers are shown at the top right corner of the display Events are numbered starting from 1 number 1 being the latest one Pages are listed from A to D Navigation between dif...

Page 30: ...ist on total engine hours total genset KWh engine hours to service time to service total engine cranks total genset runs These counters are kept in a non volatile memory and are not affected from power failures 12 MAINTENANCE DO NOT OPEN THE UNIT There are NO serviceable parts inside the unit Wipe the unit if necessary with a soft damp cloth Do not use chemical agents ...

Page 31: ... even while the genset is running The program mode is driven with a two level menu system The top menu consists on program groups and each group consists of various program parameters When program mode is entered a list of available groups will be displayed Navigation between different groups are made with and buttons Selected group is shown in reverse video blue on white In order to enter inside ...

Page 32: ...genset on load operation 0 screen 3 or 4 electrical large characters 1 screen 5 engine parameters large characters 2 screen 6 or 7 maximum information small characters 3 screen 8 or 9 Details of each screen are explained in chapter 3 2 2 Engine Control Only 0 0 Genset control 1 Engine control no alternator 2 Fault Holdoff Timer sec 12 This parameter defines the delay after the engine runs and befo...

Page 33: ...se at TEST mode 1 Exercise at LOAD TEST mode 1 Exercise Period 1 0 exercise every day the exercise will be performed every day regardless of the day selection of Exercise Dat and Time parameter 1 exercise once per week 2 exercise once per month the exercise will be performed during the first 7 days of each month at the programmed day and hour 2 Delayed Simulate Mains 0 0 The SPARE 2 input has norm...

Page 34: ...frequency to rpm using crank teeth count 2 Crank Teeth Count 30 This is the number of pulses generated by the magnetic pickup sensing unit in one turn of the flywheel This parameter is also used in the conversion of the genset frequency to engine rpm The frequency in Hz is multiplied with this parameter during conversion to rpm 2 SMS on Mains Change 0 This parameter controls SMS sending when mains...

Page 35: ... 2 Genset Low Voltage Warning Limit V 200 If one of the generator phase voltages goes under this limit when feeding the load this will generate a GENSET LOW VOLTAGE warning 2 Genset High Voltage Warning Limit V 250 If one of the generator phase voltages goes above this limit when feeding the load this will generate a GENSET HIGH VOLTAGE warning 2 Genset High Voltage Shutdown Limit V 260 If one of ...

Page 36: ...Limit V 136 When secondary volt freq limits are active If one of the mains phases goes over this limit it means that the mains are off and it starts the transfer to the genset in AUTO mode 2 2 nd Mains Frequency Low Limit Hz 55 When secondary volt freq limits are active If the mains frequency goes under this limit it means that the mains are off and it starts the transfer to the genset in AUTO mod...

Page 37: ...tdown C 98 f the coolant temperature measured from the analog input goes over this limit this will generate a HIGH TEMPERATURE SENDER alarm and the engine will stop 2 Oil Pressure Sender type 1 This parameter selects the oil pressure sender type 0 Non standard sender The sender characteristics are defined in Sender Characteristics table 1 VDO 0 7 bars 10 180 ohms 2 VDO 0 10 bars 10 180 ohms 3 DATC...

Page 38: ... Timer 1 engine is heated until the coolant temperature reaches the Engine Heating Temperature and at least during the Engine Heating Timer 1 Service Engine Hours hour 50 The SERVICE REQUEST led indicator will turn on after this quantity of engine hours from the last service If the period is set to 0 no SERVICE REQUEST will be generated depending on engine hours 1 Service Period month 6 The SERVIC...

Page 39: ...erated 2 High rpm Warning rpm 0 If the engine speed goes over this limit a GENSET HIGH SPEED warning is generated 2 High rpm Shutdown rpm 0 If the engine speed goes over this limit a GENSET HIGH SPEED alarm is generated and the engine stops 2 Fan turn on temp C 90 If the coolant temp is above this limit then the fan relay function will become active 2 Fan turn off temp C 80 If the coolant temp is ...

Page 40: ...IGH SPEED warning is generated 2 2 nd High Frequency Shutdown Hz 69 When secondary volt freq limits are active If the genset frequency goes over this limit a GENSET HIGH SPEED alarm is generated and the engine stops 2 2 nd Low rpm Shutdown rpm 0 When secondary volt freq limits are active If the engine speed goes under this limit a GENSET LOW SPEED alarm is generated and the engine stops 2 2 nd Low...

Page 41: ... 59 Current second of the minute Program Group Weekly Schedule password level 2 Parameter Definition Unit Factory Set Description Monday Turn_on 24 00 Please review chapter 9 for a detailed description of weekly programming schedule operation Monday Turn_off 24 00 Tuesday Turn_on 24 00 Tuesday Turn_off 24 00 Wednesday Turn_on 24 00 Wednesday Turn_off 24 00 Thursday Turn_on 24 00 Thursday Turn_off ...

Page 42: ... 2 C 90 Temperature Sender point 2 C value Temperature Sender Ohms 3 ohm 134 Temperature Sender point 3 ohm value Temperature Value 3 C 60 Temperature Sender point 3 C value Temperature Sender Ohms 4 ohm 322 Temperature Sender point 4 ohm value Temperature Value 4 C 39 Temperature Sender point 4 C value Temperature Sender Ohms 5 ohm 650 Temperature Sender point 5 ohm value Temperature Value 5 C 20...

Page 43: ...ally open 1 Normally closed Switching 0 0 Battery negative 1 Battery positive Response delay 0 0 No delay 1 Delayed 4sec Program Group Input Configuration High Temperature Switch password level 2 Parameter Definition Unit Factory Set Description Action 0 0 Shutdown the engine stops immediately 1 Load Dump the engine stops after cooldown 2 Warning the horn relay operates 3 No operation Sampling 1 0...

Page 44: ...ormally open 1 Normally closed Switching 0 0 Battery negative 1 Battery positive Response delay 1 0 No delay 1 Delayed 4sec Program Group Input Configuration Rectifier Fail password level 2 Parameter Definition Unit Fac Set Description Action 2 0 Shutdown the engine stops immediately 1 Load Dump the engine stops after cooldown 2 Warning the horn relay operates 3 No operation Sampling 2 0 Always 1 ...

Page 45: ...ally open 1 Normally closed Switching 0 0 Battery negative 1 Battery positive Response delay 0 0 No delay 1 Delayed 4sec Program Group Input Configuration Spare 1 Input password level 2 Parameter Definition Unit Fac Set Description Action 2 0 Shutdown the engine stops immediately 1 Load Dump the engine stops after cooldown 2 Warning the horn relay operates 3 No operation Sampling 0 0 Always 1 Afte...

Page 46: ...utdown the engine stops immediately 1 Load Dump the engine stops after cooldown 2 Warning the horn relay operates 3 No operation Sampling 0 0 Always 1 After holdoff timer 2 When mains present Latching 0 0 Non latching 1 Latching Contact type 0 0 Normally open 1 Normally closed Switching 0 0 Battery negative 1 Battery positive Response delay 0 0 No delay 1 Delayed 4sec ...

Page 47: ...ed from list Relay 06 Definition 5 RELAY 6 function expansion module 1 selected from list Relay 07 Definition 0 RELAY 7 function expansion module 1 selected from list Relay 08 Definition 2 RELAY 8 function expansion module 1 selected from list Relay 09 Definition 4 RELAY 9 function expansion module 1 selected from list Relay 10 Definition 5 RELAY 10 function expansion module 1 selected from list R...

Page 48: ...ge alarm 52 Charge fail alarm 53 54 55 56 Oil switch load_dump 57 Temp switch load_dump 58 Coolant Level switch load_dump 59 Rectifier load_dump 60 Emerg Stop load_dump 61 Spare 1 load_dump 62 Spare 2 load_dump 63 Fuel Level switch load_dump 64 Oil sender fail ldd 65 Temp sender fail ldd 66 Fuel Lev sender fail ldd 67 Oil Temp snd fail ldd 68 69 70 71 72 Overcurrent load_dump 73 Excess power ldd 7...

Page 49: ...ut 03 Function Select 2 Low Coolant Level switch Input 04 Function Select 3 Rectifier Fail Input 05 Function Select 4 Emergency Stop Input 06 Function Select 11 Spare 1 Input Input 07 Function Select 18 Remote Start Input Function Select List Number Description 0 Oil Pressure Switch 1 High Temp Switch 2 Low Coolant Level switch 3 Rectifier Fail 4 Emergency Stop 5 Alternator High Temp 6 Door Open 7...

Page 50: ...n Factory Set Description Modem 2 SMS 2 telephone number This telephone number buffer accepts up to 16 digits including the wait charater in order to enable dialing through a pabx If Modem Enabled This is the second telephone number used for modem calls If Modem Disabled This is the second SMS telephone number Program Group SMS 3 Telephone Number password level 2 Parameter Definition Factory Set D...

Page 51: ...l solenoid but does not start and OIL PRESSURE EXISTS message is displayed The unit is not supplied with battery voltage at the oil pressure input Oil pressure switch not connected Oil pressure switch connection wire cut Oil pressure switch faulty Oil pressure switch closes too lately If oil pressure switch closes the unit will start Optionally oil pressure switch may be replaced The engine does n...

Page 52: ...to battery positive The unit is inoperative Measure the DC supply voltage between terminals BAT and BAT at the rear of the unit If OK turn all the fuses off then turn all the fuses on starting from the DC supply fuse Then test the unit again Programming mode can not be entered The program lock input disables programming mode entry Disconnect the program lock input from battery negative before modi...

Page 53: ...he EU directives 2006 95 EC low voltage 2004 108 EC electro magnetic compatibility Norms of reference EN 61010 safety requirements EN 61326 EMC requirements The CE mark indicates that this product complies with the European requirements for safety health environmental and customer protection ...

Page 54: ... Digital inputs input voltage 0 30 VDC Internally connected to battery positive via 4700 ohm resistor Analog inputs Resistor input 0 to 5000 ohms connected to the battery negative Sources 10 mA when closed to battery negative Measurement category CAT II Air category Pollution degree II Communication port RS 232 9600 bauds no parity 1 stop bit Operating temperature range 20 C to 70 C 4 ºF to 158 ºF...

Page 55: ...DKG 519 User Manual V 27 14 04 2011 55 17 CONNECTION DIAGRAM ...

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