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7

• After knocking out the knockout, it is recommended to apply repair 

paint to the edge and the surrounding end surfaces to prevent rust-
ing.

(Refer to figure 18)

1.

Bottom frame

2.

Field piping

<Precautions when connecting pipes>

• Please refer to the Table 1 for the dimensions for processing flares.
• When connecting the flare nut, coat the flare both inside and outside 

with refrigerating unit oil and initially tighten by hand 3 or 4 turns 
before tightening firmly.

• Please refer to the Table 1 for the tightening torque. (Too much tight-

ening will end up in splitting of the flare.)

Table 1

 

• After all the piping has been connected, use nitrogen to perform a 

gas leak check.

Precautions for connecting pipes

• Be careful not to let the field piping come into contact with the com-

pressor terminal cover.
Adjust the height of the insulation material on liquid pipe when it has 
the possibility of getting in contact with the terminal. Also make sure 
that the field piping does not touch the mounting bolt of the compres-
sor.

(Refer to figure 19)

1.

Compressor

2.

Corking, etc.

3.

Insulation material

4.

Bolts

5.

Field piping

• If installing the outdoor unit higher than the indoor unit, caulk the 

space around insulation and tubes because condensation on the 
check valve can seep through to the indoor unit side.

[Preventing foreign objects from entering]

• Plug the pipe through-holes with putty or insulating material (pro 

cured locally) to stop up all gaps, as shown in figure 20. (Figure 20 
indicates the forward case. Do the same in case of other directions.) 
Insects or small animals entering the outdoor unit may cause a short 
in the control box.

(Refer to figure 20)

1.

Putty or insulating material

2.

(field supply)

6-6 Thermal insulation of piping

• Insulate the field piping (liquid and gas-side). (Not insulating them 

may cause leaking.)

• The insulation dimension is recommended as following:

• When using commercial copper pipes and fittings, observe the following:

a)Insulation of pipes should be done after performing air tight test 

and vacuum drying.

b)Heat transfer rate: 0.024 to 0.030 BTU/fth°F (0.041 to 0.052 W/Mk 

(0.035 to 0.045 kcal/mh°C))

c)Be sure to use insulation that is designed for use with HVAC Sys-

tems.

d)The highest temperature that the gas-side piping can reach is 

around 248°F (120°C), so be sure to use insulating material which 
is sufficiently resistant to this temperature.

CAUTION

For local insulation, be sure to insulate all the way to the pipe con-
nections inside the unit.
Exposed piping may cause leaks or burns on contact.

6-7 Air tight test and vacuum drying

After doing the piping, perform the following inspections.

Be sure to use nitrogen gas. (See the figure (“Stop valve operation pro-
cedure”) for the location of the service port.)

[Procedure]
Pressurize from the liquid pipes and gas pipes to 550 psi (3.8 MPa) 
(and not above 550 psi (3.8 MPa)). If there is not pressure drop over the 
next 24 hours, the equipment has passed the test.
If the pressure drops, check for leakage positions. (Confirm that there is 
no leakage, then release nitrogen.)
If a FTQ indoor unit is used, only pressurize to 450 psi (3.1 MPa).

Use a vacuum pump that can create a vacuum down to at least 
500 microns.

[Procedure]
Operate the vacuum pump for 

at least 2 hours

 from 

both the liquid and 

gas pipes

 and decrease the pressure to at least 500 microns. 

Leave at below 500 microns for at least 1 hour and make sure that the 
vacuum gauge does not rise. (If it does rise, there is either still moisture 
in the system or a leak.)

Cases where moisture might enter the piping 

(i.e., if doing work dur-

ing the rainy season, if the actual work takes long enough that conden-
sation may form on the inside of the pipes, if rain might enter the pipes 
during work, etc.)
After performing the vacuum drying for 2 hours, pressurize to 7.2 psi 
(0.05 MPa) (i.e., vacuum breakdown) with nitrogen gas, then depressur-
ize down to at least 500 microns a for an hour using the vacuum pump 
(vacuum drying). (If the pressure does not reach at least 500 microns 
even after depressurizing for at least 2 hours, repeat the vacuum break-
down - vacuum drying process.) Leave as a vacuum for 1 hour after that, 
and make sure the vacuum gauge does not rise.

Pipe size 

(in.)

Tightening 

torque

A dimen-

sions for 

processing 

flares (in.)

Flare shape (in.)

3/8”

(9.5 mm)

24.1~29.4

(32.7~39.9 N·m)

0.504~0.520

(12.8~13.2 mm)

5/8”

(15.9 mm)

45.6~55.6

(61.8~75.4 N·m)

0.760~0.776

(19.3~19.7 mm)

A

45

°± 2

°

90

°± 2

°

R0.016~0.031

(0.4~0.8 mm)

Refrigerant oil

Ambient temperature: 86°F (30°C), 

humidity: Below 80% RH

Ambient temperature: 86°F (30°C), 

humidity: 80% RH and above

Minimum thickness: 9/16 inch 

(15 mm)

Minimum thickness: 3/4 inch 

(20 mm)

Air tight test

Vacuum drying

01_EN_3P435164-5M.fm  Page 7  Monday, October 15, 2018  3:35 PM

Summary of Contents for SkyAir RZQ18TAVJU

Page 1: ...ce This manual should be left with the equipment owner Lire soigneusement ces instructions avant l installation Conserver ce manuel port e de main pour r f rence ult rieure Ce manuel doit tre donn au...

Page 2: ...1000 or more 20 500 or less 20 500 or less 40 1000 or more 40 1000 or more 8 200 or more 4 100 or more 4 100 or more 12 300 or more inch mm figure 5 figure 6 1 2 3 4 20 500 or more 4 100 or more 4 100...

Page 3: ...4 100 or more 40 1000 or more 60 1500 or more 8 200 or more 24 600 or more 120 3000 or more 4 100 or more 4 100 or more 80 2000 or more 1 13 16 20 inch mm 1 2 7 3 4 6 5 figure 9 figure 10 figure 11 fi...

Page 4: ...1 2 3 IN D OUT D F1F2 F1F2 L1 L2 F1 IN D OUT D F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 11 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 figure 26 figure 22 2 7 8 3 6 4 5 5 4 1 2 8 7 8 4 2 6 18 24 type 3 1 Conduit mounting plate acc...

Page 5: ...ious injury or death Do not ground units to water pipes gas pipes telephone wires or lightning rods as incomplete grounding can cause a severe shock hazard resulting in severe injury or death Addition...

Page 6: ...tdoor use Do not install the air conditioner or heat pump in the following locations a Where a mineral oil mist or oil spray or vapor is produced for example in a kitchen Plastic parts may deteriorate...

Page 7: ...ainst the outdoor unit s exhaust cause a deterioration in the system performance High winds force re circulation of the exhaust air into the inlet which is known to cause the following effects Reducti...

Page 8: ...ir inlet and on both sides of the unit Refer to figure 5 2 2 In case of installing multiple units 2 units or more in lateral connec tion per row In case obstacles exist in front of the air inlet and o...

Page 9: ...ent It is best to screw in the foundation bolt until their length remains 13 16 in 20 mm above the foundation surface Refer to figure 11 1 Diagram of lower surface Drain pipe installation Locations wh...

Page 10: ...copper piping through the through holes and when passing them out to the outside 6 4 Pipe connection See Stop valve operation procedure in 6 7 Air tight test and vac uum drying regarding handling of...

Page 11: ...ture that the gas side piping can reach is around 248 F 120 C so be sure to use insulating material which is sufficiently resistant to this temperature CAUTION For local insulation be sure to insulate...

Page 12: ...y a certified professional Follow the Wiring diagram label when carrying out any electrical wiring Only proceed with wiring work after turning off all power Make sure the ground resistance is no great...

Page 13: ...ck of unit 4 Knockout 5 Side of unit 6 Front of unit 7 Terminal block 8 Control Box Precautions when laying power supply wiring Wiring of different thicknesses cannot be connected to the power supply...

Page 14: ...manual Piping Wiring Air tight test Vacuum drying 8 2 Checking the refrigerant tank Charge the refrigerant to the liquid pipe in its liquid state Since R410A is a mixed refrigerant its composition ch...

Page 15: ...door and outdoor units being turned on H2P will light up and the com pressor will not run Only perform operation after checking that the LED display is as shown in 10 1 Power On Check Operation 2 tabl...

Page 16: ...Y SAVING AND OPTIMUM OPERATION The unit is equipped with advanced energy saving functionality Depending on the priority emphasis can be put on energy saving or comfort level Several parameters can be...

Page 17: ...condition which is defined by the operation method above To activate the powerful comfort setting under cooling opera tion change field setting 2 41 3 This setting is used in conjunction with setting...

Page 18: ...e evolution A B C D E F A Indoor unit set temperature B Operation start C Operating time D Mild E Quick F Powerful Example Automatic mode during heating A B 100 70 E Tc C D 120 F 49 C F 115 F 46 C 36...

Page 19: ...h k h k Mode 6 k h h h k k h Type Description Actions Field setting Shorted between Heating Thermo on Heating Thermo off Heater Fan Heater Fan I Heat pump heating is always locked out 2 16 ON ON ON H...

Page 20: ...ated to outdoor units No Setting item display Setting condition display Setting item MODE H1P TEST H2P C H selection Low noise H6P Demand H7P IND H3P Master H4P Slave H5P Factory setting 57 Heat pump...

Page 21: ...asement etc where refrigerant can stay since refrigerant is heavier than air Procedure for checking maximum concentration Check the maximum concentration level in accordance with steps 1 to 4 below an...

Page 22: ...1810 3P435164 5M EM18A002A HT...

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