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5 Installation

Installation and operation manual

15

4BY1
Air-cooled refrigeration condensing unit
4P495373-1 – 2017.07

NOTICE

In case of maintenance and the system (outdoor unit+field
indoor  units)  does  not  contain  any  refrigerant  any
more (e.g., after refrigerant reclaim operation), the unit has
to  be  charged  with  its  original  amount  of  refrigerant  (refer
to the nameplate on the unit) and the determined additional
refrigerant amount.

5.5.2

To determine the additional refrigerant
amount

INFORMATION

For  final  charge  adjustment  in  a  test  laboratory,  contact
your dealer.

Formula:

R=[(X

1

×

Ø9.5

)×0.06+(X

2

×

Ø6.4

)×0.02]+A+B

R

Additional refrigerant to be charged [in kg and rounded off
to 1 decimal place]

X

1...2

Total length [m] of liquid piping size at 

Øa

A+B

Parameters A and B

Parameter A

:

If the total capacity

(a)

 of showcases is...

Then A is...

<5.0 kW

1.1 kg

5.0≤x<8.4 kW

2.3 kg

(a)

Capacity at evaporating temperature of –10°C

Parameter B

:

If the total capacity

(a)

 of blower coils is...

Then B is...

<5.0 kW

0.6 kg

5.0≤x<8.4 kW

1.2 kg

(a)

Capacity at temperature difference (= evaporating
temperature – room temperature) of 10°C

Metric piping.

 When using metric piping, replace the weight factors

in the formula by the ones from the following table:

Inch piping

Metric piping

Piping

Weight factor

Piping

Weight factor

Ø6.4 mm

0.02

Ø6 mm

0.018

Ø9.5 mm

0.06

Ø10 mm

0.066

5.5.3

To charge refrigerant

To speed up the refrigerant charging process, it is recommended to
first pre-charge a portion of refrigerant through the liquid line before
proceeding with the charging via the refrigerant charging port. It can
be skipped, but charging will take longer then.

Pre-charging refrigerant

Pre-charging  can  be  done  without  compressor  operation,  by
connecting the refrigerant bottle to the service port of the liquid stop
valve.

1

Connect as shown. Make sure that all outdoor unit stop valves,
as well as valve A are closed.

p< p>

N2

C

b

c

e

a

g

f

d

A

B

a

Pressure reducing valve

b

Nitrogen

c

Weighing scales

d

Refrigerant R410A tank (siphon system)

e

Vacuum pump

f

Liquid line stop valve

g

Gas line stop valve

A

Valve A

B

Valve B

C

Valve C

2

Open valves B and C.

3

Pre‑charge refrigerant until the determined additional refrigerant
amount is reached or pre‑charging is not possible anymore, and
then close valves B and C.

4

Do one of the following:

If

Then

The determined additional
refrigerant amount is 

reached

Disconnect the manifold from
the liquid line.

Continue with the 

"Checking

the sight glass"

 instructions.

Too much

 refrigerant is

charged

Recover refrigerant.

Disconnect the manifold from
the liquid line.

Continue with the 

"Checking

the sight glass"

 instructions.

The determined additional
refrigerant amount is 

not

reached

 yet

Continue with the 

"Charging

refrigerant (with the
compressor running)"

instructions.

Checking the sight glass

If  the  determined  additional  refrigerant  amount  is 

reached  by  the

"Pre-charging refrigerant" instructions

, continue as follows:

5

Open all outdoor unit stop valves.

6

Take  all  the  precautions  mentioned  in 

"6  Configuration"  on

page 20

 and 

"7 Commissioning" on page 23

 into account.

7

Turn  on  the  power  of  the  outdoor  unit,  but  leave  the  operation
switch turned off (see 

"5.6.4 To connect the electrical wiring on

the outdoor unit" on page 18

).

8

Set  the  target  evaporating  temperature  with  settings  [2‑0]  and
[2‑1] (see 

"6.1.8 Mode 2: Field settings" on page 22

).

9

Turn on the power of the indoor units.

10

Turn on the operation switch.

Result: 

The unit will start operation.

INFORMATION

▪ When  a  malfunction  is  detected  during  the  procedure

(e.g., in case of closed stop valve), a malfunction code
will  be  displayed.  In  that  case,  refer  to 

"5.5.4  Error

codes  when  charging  refrigerant"  on  page  16

  and

solve the malfunction accordingly.

▪ Aborting  the  manual  refrigerant  charge  is  possible  by

turning OFF the operation switch. The unit will stop and
return to idle condition.

11

Check  the  sight  glass  of  the  outdoor  unit.  If  the  refrigerant  is
NOT  in  sealing  state,  charge  extra  refrigerant  as  described  in
the 

"Charging  refrigerant  (with  the  compressor  running)"

instructions,  but  do  NOT  exceed  10%  of  the  determined
additional  refrigerant  amount  (see 

"5.5.2  To  determine  the

additional refrigerant amount" on page 15

).

b

a

c

d

O

Sealing state (= sufficient refrigerant)

X

Insufficient refrigerant

a

Sight glass

Summary of Contents for LRMEQ3BY1

Page 1: ...Installation and operation manual Air cooled refrigeration condensing unit English Installation and operation manual Air cooled refrigeration condensing unit LRMEQ3BY1 LRMEQ4BY1...

Page 2: ...1700 1000 500 HU a b 100 100 c d e eB eD A B C D E HB HD A B C 200 300 1000 A B C E 200 300 1000 1000 500 D 1000 D E 1000 1000 500 B D HD HU 300 1000 HD HU 250 1500 HU HD HU 300 1500 B D E HB HD HB H...

Page 3: ...ktiver med senere ndringer Direktiv med f retagna ndringar Direktiver med foretatte endringer Direktiivej sellaisina kuin ne ovat muutettuina v platn m zn n Smjernice kako je izmijenjeno ir nyelv ek s...

Page 4: ...vastaava kyll stysl mp tila M C Kylm aine N Varmuuspainelaitteen asetus P bar Valmistusnumero ja valmistusvuosi katso mallin nimikilpi Maxim ln p pustn tlak PS K bar Minim ln maxim ln p pustn teplota...

Page 5: ...label 16 5 6 Connecting the electrical wiring 17 5 6 1 Field wiring Overview 17 5 6 2 Guidelines when knocking out knockout holes 18 5 6 3 Guidelines when connecting the electrical wiring 18 5 6 4 To...

Page 6: ...accessories from the outdoor unit 1 Remove the service cover See 5 1 1 To open the outdoor unit on page 9 2 Remove the accessories a 1 b 1 c 1 d 1 a 1 b 1 c 1 d 1 e 1 f 1 g 1 a General safety precaut...

Page 7: ...to top When the copper piping or fan is corroded When the heat exchanger is contaminated Foreign materials including oils for fabrication must be 30 mg 10 m Reuse allowed In other cases than above yo...

Page 8: ...e diameter of the outdoor unit stop valve 15 9 mm to that of the field piping 19 1 mm B C b c Piping between piping branching Use diameters depending on the total capacity of the indoor units connecte...

Page 9: ...The operation switch is located in the switchbox see illustration below R E M O T E OFF O N The operation switch can be set to the following three positions Operation switch setting Function OFF Unit...

Page 10: ...ng the paint field supply 4 Attach the cable s ends Tighten those ends 5 3 Connecting the refrigerant piping DANGER RISK OF BURNING 5 3 1 Using the stop valve and service port To handle the stop valve...

Page 11: ...w Check for refrigerant leaks after tightening the service port cover NOTICE Thread locking fluid Before reattaching the service port cover apply thread locking fluid to the screw thread NOT to the co...

Page 12: ...the unit without a dryer installed Possible consequence Equipment malfunction Install a dryer on the liquid piping Dryer type 80 g 100 molecular sieve equivalent DML083 DML083S Danfoss made Where how...

Page 13: ...example a to prevent snow and small animals from entering the system a WARNING Provide adequate measures to prevent that the unit can be used as a shelter by small animals Small animals that make con...

Page 14: ...ion of the system higher than the design pressure of the indoor unit 2 Test for leaks by applying a bubble test solution to all piping connections 3 Discharge all nitrogen gas NOTICE Make sure to use...

Page 15: ...e stop valve g Gas line stop valve A Valve A B Valve B C Valve C 2 Open valves B and C 3 Pre charge refrigerant until the determined additional refrigerant amount is reached or pre charging is not pos...

Page 16: ...to charge the unit even if the opening of the liquid line stop valve is adjusted If this is the case replace the cylinder with one that has more refrigerant remaining If the piping length is long repl...

Page 17: ...1M S1T Y1S Ry 0 S2T NC TeS1 No T1 T1 E1H t Ry0 t Ry 1 K1M S1T H1P P1 P2 W1 C C1 R X3M X1M L2 N L1 L3 B X2M A D C F1 F2 Ry 0 Ry 0 K1M Ry 0 Ry 0 Ry 0 K1M Ry 1 Y1S 3D111889 A e c a b i j k h f b d B B b...

Page 18: ...es when knocking out knockout holes NOTICE Precautions when making knockout holes Avoid damaging the casing After making the knockout holes we recommend you remove the burrs and paint the edges and ar...

Page 19: ...power supply is pulled loose from the stress relief NOTICE Never connect the power supply to terminal blocks X2M or X3M Otherwise the entire system may break down NOTICE Output signals The outdoor un...

Page 20: ...de 1 and 2 Mode Description Mode 1 monitoring settings Mode 1 can be used to monitor the current situation of the outdoor unit Some field setting contents can be monitored as well Mode 2 field setting...

Page 21: ...information See 6 1 7 Mode 1 and default situation Monitoring settings on page 21 Example 7 LEDs display Mode 1 See 8 1 1 To display the error codes of the latest malfunctions on page 24 6 1 6 To use...

Page 22: ...ating temperature during low noise operation With this setting the target evaporating temperature set with settings 2 0 and 2 1 can be corrected for low noise operation see setting 2 18 default 1 C 2...

Page 23: ...nsulation test of the main power circuit Using a megatester for 500 V check that the insulation resistance of 2 M or more is attained by applying a voltage of 500 V DC between power terminals and eart...

Page 24: ...ly completed normal operation is possible 7 3 3 Correcting after abnormal completion of the test run The test operation is only completed if no malfunction occurs In case of a malfunction perform corr...

Page 25: ...t the switch properly Replace defective component Outdoor fan motor signal failure Abnormal position of signal of 1 fan motor 4 Caution Abnormal fan motor signal circuit error Broken short or disconne...

Page 26: ...acle E in the direction of obstacle D HU Height of the unit HB HD Height of obstacles B and D 1 Seal the bottom of the installation frame to prevent discharged air from flowing back to the suction sid...

Page 27: ...microcurrent 1 mA 12 V DC For instructions on how to use the remote switch refer to the technical engineering data 7 The initial state of SW1 is open normal mode To activate low noise mode close the...

Page 28: ...result in injury Water pressure Check whether the water pressure is above 1 bar If it is lower add water 12 1 About the refrigerant This product contains fluorinated greenhouse gases Do NOT vent gase...

Page 29: ...make sure the air can flow freely Malfunction Measure The system operates but cooling is insufficient Check if air inlet or outlet of outdoor or indoor unit is not blocked by obstacles Remove any obs...

Page 30: ...it fan does not spin During operation The speed of the fan is controlled in order to optimise product operation 14 Relocation Contact your dealer for removing and reinstalling the total unit Moving un...

Page 31: ......

Page 32: ...4P495373 1 2017 07 Copyright 2016 Daikin 4P495373 1 0000000T...

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