General
Patient and Operating Room
Safety
Force FX Electrosurgical Generator C User’s Guide
3-3
Fire/Explosion
Fire Hazard with Oxygen Circuit Connections
Electrosurgical Smoke
Danger
Explosion Hazard
—
Do not use electrosurgery in the presence of flammable anesthetics.
Warning
Fire/Explosion Hazard—
The following substances will contribute to increased fire and explosion
hazards in the operating room:
• Flammable substances (such as alcohol-based skin prepping agents and tinctures)
• Naturally occurring flammable gases which may accumulate in body cavities such as the bowel
• Oxygen enriched atmospheres
•
Oxidizing agents (such as nitrous oxide [
N
2
O
] atmospheres).
The sparking and heating associated with electrosurgery can provide an ignition source. Observe
fire precautions at all times. When using electrosurgery in the same room with any of these
substances or gases, prevent their accumulation or pooling under surgical drapes, or within the
area where electrosurgery is performed.
Warning
Fire/Explosion Hazard—
Verify that all oxygen circuit connections are leak free before and
during the use of electrosurgery. Verify that endotracheal tubes are leak free, and that the cuff is
properly sealed to prevent oxygen leaks. Enriched oxygen atmospheres may result in fires and
burns to patients or the surgical team.
Caution
Studies have shown that smoke generated during electrosurgical procedures can be potentially
harmful to patients and the surgical team. These studies recommend adequately ventilating the
smoke by using a surgical smoke evacuator or other means
a
a. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. National Institute for Occupational Safety and
Health (NIOSH). Control of Smoke from Laser/Electric Surgical Procedures. HAZARD
CONTROLS, Publication No. 96-128, September, 1996.
Summary of Contents for Force FX-C
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