13
IP 20001
Section IV
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA
Flammability:
Non-combustible
Fire Extinguishing Materials:
Use extinguishing media suitable for surrounding fire.
Special Firefighting Procedures:
Use a self-contained breathing apparatus to prevent inhalation of dust
and/or fumes that may be generated from broken lamps during firefighting
activities.
Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards:
When exposed to high temperature, toxic fumes may be released from
broken lamps.
Section V
REACTIVITY DATA
Stability: Unstable
Conditions to Avoid: None for intact
lamps Incompatibility (materials to avoid): None for
intact lamps Hazardous Decomposition Products: None
for intact lamps Hazardous Polymerization Products: Will
not occur
Section VI HEALTH HAZARDS
THERE ARE NO KNOWN HEALTH HAZARDS FROM LAMPS THAT ARE INTACT. No adverse effects are
expected from occasional exposure to broken lamps. As a matter of good practice, avoid prolonged or frequent
exposure to broken lamps unless there is adequate ventilation. The major hazard from broken lamps is the possibility of
sustaining glass cuts. EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE TO BROKEN LAMPS BY INHALATION, INGESTION OR
CONTACT WITH SKIN OR EYE.
Mercury: Exposure to high concentrations of vapors for brief periods can cause acute symptoms such as pneumonitis, chest
pains, shortness of breath, coughing, gingivitis, salivation, and possibly stomatitis. Chronic exposure may cause tremors and
neuropsychiatric problems. May cause redness and irritation as a result of contact with skin and/or eyes.
Quartz (fused silica): Exposure to crystalline silica dust may cause scarring of the lungs (Silicosis), resulting in shortness of
breath and coughing.
Inert Gases: Inert gases such as Argon, Neon and Xenon can cause asphyxia by displacing the ambient oxygen.
Some symptoms of asphyxia are headaches and dizziness.
Tin/Lead Solder: Ingestion or inhalation of dust or fumes must be avoided. Lead is toxic and cumulative, affecting the
kidneys, reproductive system, and nervous system. Symptoms of chronic overexposure include anemia, insomnia, weakness,
irritability, constipation and stomach pains. Tin is not regarded as toxic, but excessive exposure can cause fever, nausea,
stomach cramps or diarrhea.