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115.6001.10

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3

OPERATION

3.1

General

This section covers the operating practices of the Series VAX4600 Vaporizer System, consisting of one
vaporizer, one pressure relief valve, one (optional) pressure reducing valve and one or more liquid line
expansion chambers.

3.2

 Pre-startup Components

3.2.1

Vaporizer

Apply power to the vaporizer control circuit to energize the automatic water level control and actuate
the water fill solenoid valve. Open the manual water shutoff valve allowing the water bath tank to fill.

3.2.2

Gas Pressure Relief Valve and Rupture Disc Assembly

The relief valve is calibrated at the factory to open at 250 psig (1700 kPa/17 bar). No additional
adjustment is required. Be sure the manual bypass valve is closed before introducing chemical into
the system. See Bulletins 115.6020 and 115.3004.

3.2.3

Pressure Reducing Valve (Electric and Pneumatic)

See Bulletin 115.6010. Check for operation by actuating the low water temperature alarm switch
(reduce water bath temperature) and observing the valve operation (PRV is opened above the low
water temperature alarm set point and closed below the set point).

3.2.4

Liquid Expansion Chamber Rupture Disc Assembly

See Bulletin 115.3005

3.3

Startup

All persons involved in the operation of the vaporizer equipment should be familiarized with its operation and
any plant emergency procedures. Before continuing with the startup, contact Capital Controls with questions
or to arrange a training program, if necessary.

3.3.1

Start-Up

a.

Turn on the power to the heaters (control circuit already on) and allow the water bath
temperature to stabilize. This may take 60-90 minutes.

b.

Before introducing chemical into the system. all joints and connections must be checked for
leakage. Make sure that the flexible connector is attached to the gas discharge valve on the
chemical container. Note: It is recommended that, if used, the vacuum ejector be operating as a
precaution to evacuate gas in case of a major leak.

1.

Leakage test method with dry air or nitrogen:

aa.

Close the manual vent valve (See Figure 6) and pressure test the liquid piping and
vaporizing chamber to 150 psig (1035 kPa/10 bar), with dry air or nitrogen.

Caution: 

Nitrogen cylinders are pressurized in excess of 2000 psig (13970 kPa/139

bar). Use regulator to assure proper pressure.

Apply soapy water to the outside of the joints to detect leaks. If there are no apparent
leaks, open the manual vent valve to relieve nitrogen pressure and then close.

bb.

Open and immediately close the chemical container gas outlet valve, introducing
just enough gas to pressurize the chemical system. Test for leaks by filling a
squeeze bottle 1/4 full of household ammonia. Hold the squeeze bottle near the
suspected points and squeeze the fumes. If gas is leaking, a dense white smoke will
appear. Repair all leaks and retest. Reference Chlorine Institute Chlorine Manual and
Pamphlet #6.

Содержание VAX4600 Series

Страница 1: ...1 115 6001 10 Instruction Manual Vaporizer for Chlorine or Sulfur Dioxide Series VAX4600 CAPITAL CONTROLS...

Страница 2: ...on to instruction operating manuals all instructions given on labels or attached tags should be followed Regardless of these efforts it is not possible to eliminate all hazards from the equipment or f...

Страница 3: ...off Switch 23 4 6 Water Temperature Control Thermostat 23 4 7 High and Low Water TemperatureAlarm Switches 23 4 8 Cathodic Protection Anode Replacement 23 4 9 Recommended Torque Values 25 5 TROUBLESHO...

Страница 4: ...115 6001 10 4...

Страница 5: ...n The unit consists of a hot water tank a chemical vaporizing chamber a NEMA 4X heater control circuit a NEMA 4X water level control circuit chemical and hot water monitoring instruments cathodic prot...

Страница 6: ...115 6001 10 6 Figure 1 Vaporizer Flow Diagram Figure 2 Chemical Boiling Points at System Pressure...

Страница 7: ...o water condition The water level control switch is field wired to a solenoid valve in the water supply line providing automatic water level control The low water level alarm switch may be field wired...

Страница 8: ...tion chamber is manufactured from 6 ASTM SA 53 B seamless carbon steel pipe All welds are in accordance with ASME boiler and pressured vessel codes Section VIII Division I Both inlet and outlet connec...

Страница 9: ...9 115 6001 10 Figure 4 Cabinet Dimensions Utility Connection Locations...

Страница 10: ...rsibly Prolonged operation under conditions of RF interference though not unsafe may damage some instrument components and is not recommended 1 4 Principle of Operation Liquid is transferred from its...

Страница 11: ...ension requirements 2 2 Mounting Install the vaporizer on a mounting pad of concrete or other suitable material approximately 2 50 mm high Secure using 3 8 diameter bolts See Figure 4 for mounting hol...

Страница 12: ...115 6001 10 12 Figure 6 Vaporizer Piping Connections...

Страница 13: ...al gas liquid lines and water lines as shown in Figure 6 Plumbing must be in accordance with local codes When installing the nipples tees and 1 ammonia unions into the inlet and outlet ports of the ch...

Страница 14: ...ve on the free end of the flexible connector and connect to the liquid valve of the chemical container 2 3 3 Water Line Connections See Figure 6 a Install 1 overflow piping to the outlet provided on t...

Страница 15: ...e control circuit terminal block d Wire the water fill solenoid valve to the control circuit terminal block Do not apply power 2 4 3 Alarm Switches a The low water temperature alarm switch can be conn...

Страница 16: ...ncy procedures Before continuing with the startup contact Capital Controls with questions or to arrange a training program if necessary 3 3 1 Start Up a Turn on the power to the heaters control circui...

Страница 17: ...17 115 6001 10 Figure 8 Chlorine and Sulfur Dioxide Vaporizer Components...

Страница 18: ...ine pressure induced by heat ton containers or induced by padding pressure tank cars operate on the gas phase of the source top container valve until the pressure drops to approximately 70 psig 483 kP...

Страница 19: ...the instrument panel ammeter This should be read and adjusted weekly using the potentiometer knob directly below the ammeter A zero reading at all potentiometer settings indicates replacement of anod...

Страница 20: ...zero and leave open 4 Disconnect the 1 union in the chemical liquid pipe at the vaporizer after the chemical liquid valve f Pass dry air into the vaporizer through the chemical liquid inlet at the di...

Страница 21: ...reducing valve be disassembled and cleaned Refer to the manufacturer s instructions 1 Loosen fasteners housing the strainer or cartridge 2 Wash the strainer in hot soapy water discard the cartridge 3...

Страница 22: ...ches Refer to Figures 3 and 4 If any of the final control elements are not functioning properly the cause may be a malfunctioning water level switch or water temperature control switch Refer to the wi...

Страница 23: ...82 C Low Temperature Alarm Switch 170 F 77 C High Temperature Alarm Switch 190 F 88 C 4 8 Cathodic Protection Anode Replacement The water wetted surfaces of the vaporizer are protected against corrosi...

Страница 24: ...115 6001 10 24 Figure 10 Replacing Heater Element...

Страница 25: ...a W 4 n e p o e v l a v l l i f l a u n a M a h c t i w s l o r t n o c l e v e l r e t a W b y l n o l l i f c i t a m o t u a g n i n o i t c n u f l a m t o n d i o n e l o s e v l a v l l i f c i...

Страница 26: ...115 6001 10 26...

Страница 27: ...27 115 6001 10...

Страница 28: ...e 05 06 CAPITAL CONTROLS Severn Trent Services 3000 Advance Lane Colmar PA 18915 Tel 215 997 4000 Fax 215 997 4062 Web www severntrentservices com E mail marketing severntrentservices com UNITEDKINGDO...

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