
Patent No. 6,766,028 - OFI Testing Equipment, Inc.
OFITE, 11302 Steeplecrest Dr., Houston, TX 77065 USA / Tel: 832-320-7300 / Fax: 713-880-9886 / www.ofite.com
6
Shear Stress Conversions
To convert from units on left side to units on top, multiply by factor @ intercept.
Dyne/cm
2
Pa
lb/100ft
2
lb/ft
2
DR
Dyne/cm
2
1
0.1
0.2084
0.002084
0.1957
Pa
10
1
2.084
0.02084
1.957
lb/100ft
2
4.788
0.4788
1
0.01
0.939
lb/ft
2
478.8
47.88
100
1
93.9
DR
5.107
0.5107
1.065
0.01065
1
What Bob & Spring Should I Use?
There is often confusion or misunderstanding about what a viscometer can
actually measure. For example, a viscometer with an R1B1 F1 combination
can measure water fairly well at 100 RPM and higher, but at 3 RPM, the
readings would be shaky at best. While on the other hand, a linear fluid with a
viscosity of 15000, could not get past 6 RPM with the same combination.
To estimate which spring might be best, use the formula below to calculate a
Minimum Spring factor, where one establishes the maximum RPM the fluid is
going to be tested at, as well as what the expected “Apparent Viscosity” of the
fluid at that RPM. If the Factor comes out as .87, then an F 1.0 spring should
be used. If it comes out as .16, then an F 0.2 spring would be best. To cover
all ranges, it may be necessary to use more than one spring.
Always run the TransCal procedure (steps 10 - 14 on page 51) after
changing the bob or spring.
Minimum Spring Factor (F) =
RPM(max) * AV(max)
BOB(F)*90000
Bob (F)
R1B1
1.0
R1B2
8.9
R1B3
25.4
R1B4
50.7
R1B5
2.4