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In new or reconditioned engines, 3
rd
series API CD or MIL-L2104C/D oils can inhibit the
running-in process and are not suitable for engines used in light service cycles. These
oils can be recommended for engines operating with a high load factor, particularly with
high ambient temperatures after the last oil change. Note, they must be used when the
fuel sulphur content exceeds 0.5%
Viscosity
The following chart shows the correct oil viscosities for various ambient temperature s from cold start to
maximum operating levels.
Avoid mixing oils of different brands. In most cases, the various oil brands are not
compatible with each other, and when mixed, can seize parts such as piston rings,
cylinders, etc. or abnormally wear moving parts. It is preferable to stick with one and the
same brand of oil at successive service intervals.
Recommended Oil Viscosities
Starting
Temperature
ºC (ºF)
-30
(-22)
-25
(-13)
-20
(-4)
-15
(5)
-10
(14)
-5
(23)
0
(32)
10
(50)
20
(68)
30
(86)
40
(104)
Oil
Viscosities
Type SAE 10W – 30 is the recommended oil for general use.
SAE 30
SAE 40
SAE 5W - 20
SAE 10W - 30
SAE 15W - 40
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