3. OPERATION
Page
19
In differential measurement mode (see Section 3.3.3.1), the LED Ready/Not Ready
indication applies to the differential pressures.
In parallel measurement mode (see Section 3.2.4), the LED Ready/Not Ready indication
applies to the average pressure read by the <HL> Q-RPT.
When RPM4 is being used as an external measurement reference of a PPC3 pressure
controller, the Ready/Not Ready indication is still based on the RPM4 stability and
stability limit only. The RPM4’s Ready/Not Ready LED does not indicate whether the
PPC3 pressure control is Ready.
3.2.2
GAUGE AND NEGATIVE GAUGE MODES WITH AN AXXX
(ABSOLUTE) Q-RPT, DYNAMIC COMPENSATION FOR
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
Q-RPTs with the designation Axxx are intrinsically absolute but they are also used for gauge and
negative gauge measurement modes (see Section 3.3.3,
PRINCIPLE). Gauge measurement
modes are achieved by subtracting the value of atmospheric pressure,
P
offset,G
, from the
Q-RPT’s absolute reading using AutoZ (see Section 3.2.2). The AutoZ routine that measures
P
offset,G
, is run by pressing
[AutoZ]
whenever RPM4 is in the vented condition. This assures
the continuous updating of the
P
offset,G
value corresponding to atmospheric pressure. Gauge
pressure is the measured absolute pressure,
P
u
, minus the atmospheric offset.
P
gauge
= P
u
- P
offset,G
However, atmospheric pressure may change between opportunities to run AutoZ and update
the value of
P
offset,G
, for example when running an extended test without venting. RPM4 uses
dynamic compensation for atmospheric pressure
to correct for changes in atmospheric
pressure between opportunities to run AutoZ and update
P
offset,G
. When AutoZ runs, and
P
offset,G
is determined, the reading of RPM4’s on board barometer,
P
atm,0
, is also recorded.
Later, when no longer vented, the change in atmospheric pressure,
∆
P
atm
, since
P
offset,G
was
updated, is the difference between the current barometer reading,
P
atm
, and the barometer
reading at the time of AutoZ execution,
P
atm,0
:
∆
P
atm
= P
atm
- P
atm,0
Dynamic compensation for atmospheric pressure uses
∆
P
atm
to correct the value of
P
offset,G
,
thus always compensating real time for changes in atmospheric pressure:
P
gauge
= P
u
- P
offset,G
-
∆
P
atm
Gauge pressure measurement on an Axxx (absolute) Q-RPT allows instantaneous switching
between gauge and absolute measurements modes. The additional uncertainty in gauge
pressure mode due to the dynamic compensation for atmospheric pressure technique is a
function of the resolution and short term stability of the on-board barometer, not its absolute
measurement uncertainty. This additional uncertainty is ± 1 Pa (0.00015 psi).
3.2.3
MULTIPE RANGES (Q-RPTS, AUTORANGE AND INFINITE
RANGING)
An RPM4 may have one or two Q-RPTs. Position indication of the currently active Q-RPT is
continuously displayed in the upper right hand corner of the MAIN RUN screen and most other
screens. See Table 3 for position designation protocol for the Q-RPTs in an RPM4.
See Table 1 for a complete listing of RPM4/RPM4 Q-RPT choices and their default ranges.
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