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Page 11
Sonic-Pro
The relative flow direction is shown on the
Calibration Detail
label affixed to the pipe fitting.
6.2.2.4
Fluid Flow
Direction
Each of the flow directions (A to B and B to A) have a
Scaling Factor
and either a positive or
negative
Zero Factor
associated with it. The correct factors are shown on the
Calibration
Detail
label affixed to the ultrasonic flow sensor pipe fitting.
These are factory calibration factors that should not be changed without first
contacting the factory for technical assistance.
Transducer
Model
Mount Method
Cable Length(ft)
Flow Direction
Direction
B -> A
A -> B
Transducer
Model
Mount Method
Cable Length(ft)
Flow Direction
Settings
Direction
Zero(A->B)
Scaling(A->B)
Enter Value
Sign(A->B)
Zero Value(A->B)
Positive
B -> A
A -> B
Enter Value
Zero(B->A)
Scaling(B->A)
Enter Value
Sign(B->A)
Zero Value(B->A)
Enter Value
0.975
0.455
Negative
Positive
Negative
0.975
0.455
6.2.2.5
Fluid Flow
Direction
(CAL Settings)
6.2.3
Pipe
Menu
Pipe
Pipe Outside Dia.
Enter Value
Pipe Wall Thick.
Enter Value
Pipe Material
Custom
Pipe SOS
0.0000
Enter Value
0.0000
0.0000
HDPE
Each pipe fitting has a specific
Pipe Outside Dia., Pipe Wall Thick., Pipe Material
and
Pipe
SOS
(Speed Of Sound) associated with it. The correct factors are shown on the
Calibration
Detail
label affixed to the ultrasonic flow sensor pipe fitting.
These are factory calibration factors that should not be changed without first
contacting the factory for technical assistance.
CALIBRATION DETAIL LABEL
Page 12
Sonic-Pro
6.2.4
Fluid
Menu
Fluid
Fluid Type
Fluid SOS
Water
Custom
0000
Enter Value
The
sound transducers are located in the S4 pipe fitting. They are carefully positioned at the
factory for use with water at 68 degrees F which has a SOS (Speed Of Sound) of 1481
meters per second. (see page 28 for water SOS chart). The transducer placement cannot be
adjusted in the field. As the fluid’s sound speed moves away from the target
Fluid SOS
,
measurements become more difficult. If the speed that sound travels through the fluid is very
different than that of water, the meter will not function. The acceptable SOS range is from
1,400 to 1,600 m/sec.
The meter will display the SOS of the fluid being measured in the upper right hand corner of
the display.
Successful measurements are possible with fluids other than water provided the fluid’s SOS
is within the acceptable range and there are not too many particles or other sound blocking or
reflecting contaminants in the fluid which can inhibit the sound beam.
The target
Fluid SOS
value can be adjusted to maximize the meter’s ability to measure the
fluid. The chart below provides the sound speeds of a number of chemicals of specific
concentrations at specific temperatures. Diluted chemicals will have a different sound speed.
Select
Custom
from the
Fluid Type
menu, then input the SOS fluid in the
Fluid SOS
menu.
Fluid
Water
o
o
Temp. F ( C)
32 (0)
Sound Speed (meters/sec)
1403
Fluid Sound Speeds
Water
68 (20)
1481
Water
212 (100)
1543
1520
Sea Water
68 (20)
1900
Aluminum Sulfate 10% (Alum)
68 (20)
1578
Ethylene Glycol (50% in water)
77 (25)
1250
Gasoline
77 (25)
1581
Hydrochloric Acid 32%
1530
Hydrogen Peroxide 31%
1548
Milk
77 (25)
1250
Oil, Diesel
77 (25)
1487
Oil, Motor (SAE 30)
1431
Oil, Mineral
77 (25)
2800
Potassium Hydroxide 50%
68 (20)
68 (20)
68 (20)
68 (20)
1835
Sodium Hypochlorite 12%
68 (20)
1260
Sulfuric Acid 96%
68 (20)
Industries, Ltd.
Industries, Ltd.
ProSeries
by Blue-White Ind.
d
Industries, Ltd.
Industries, Ltd.
ProSeries
by Blue-White Ind.
d