background image

CaUtIon

These  tests  require  disabling  of  all  extinguishing 
devices  to  avoid  release  resulting  from  a 
successful test.

The magnetic 

oi

 test is performed by placing a magnet 

by  the  marked  location  (mag 

oi

)  on  the  outside  of 

the detector.  The manual 

oi

 test is accomplished by 

connecting the 

oi

 lead (terminal 22) to power supply 

minus  via  an  external  switch.  The  magnet  or  switch 

must  be  held  in  place  for  a  minimum  of  6  seconds 

to  complete  the  test.    Either  of  these  test  methods 

activates  the  calibrated  IR  emitter.    If  the  resulting 

signal  meets  the  test  criteria,  indicating  that  greater 

than  half  of  the  detection  range  remains,  the  Alarm 

relay  changes  state,  the  indicating  LED  changes  to 

red, and the 0-20 mA current output goes to 20 mA.  

This condition remains until the magnet is removed or 

the switch is released, regardless of whether the relays 

are set for latching or non-latching operation.

If less than half of the detection range remains, no alarm 

is produced and a fault is generated.  The fault indication 

can  be  reset  by  momentarily  applying  the  magnet  or 

manual 

oi

 switch.

NOTE

Refer  to  the Appendix A  for  FM  verification  of 
Det-Tronics’ Optical Integrity 

oi

 function.

COMMuNICATION

The  X98AF  is  furnished  with  an  RS-485  interface  for 

communicating status and other information with external 

devices.  The RS-485 supports MODBUS protocol, with 

the detector configured as a slave device.

DATA LOGGING / EvENT MONITORING

Data  logging  for  event  monitoring  capability  is  also 

provided.    The  detector  can  log  up  to  1500  events 

(up  to  1000  general  and  500  alarm  events).    Status 

conditions such as normal, power down, general and 

oi

 faults, pre-alarm, fire alarm, time and temperature 

are recorded.  Each event is time and date stamped, 

along with the temperature and input voltage.  Event 

data is stored in non-volatile memory when the event 

becomes active, and again when the status changes.  

Data is accessible using the RS-485 port.

INTEGRAL wIRING COMpARTMENT

All external wiring to the device is connected within the 

integral junction box.  The screw terminals accept wiring 

from 14 to 24 AWG.  The detector is furnished with four 

conduit entries, with either 3/4 inch NPT or 25 mm threads.

SIgNal PROCESSINg OPTIONS

The  X98AF  features  signal  processing  options.    These 

options determine the type of logic that the detector will 

use for processing fire signals to customize the X98AF 

to  the  application.    Two  signal  processing  options  are 

available for the X98AF:

 

TDSA enabled

 

Both TDSA and Quick Fire enabled (either initiates 

fire alarm).

Time Domain signal Analysis (TDsA)

The  TDSA  signal  processing  technique  analyzes  the 

input signal in real time, requiring the IR signal to flicker 

randomly in order to recognize it as a fire condition.

Using  TDSA  signal  processing,  the  X98AF  ignores 

regularly chopped blackbody sources (occurring in areas 

where  moving  conveyors  and  hot  objects  in  proximity 

to one another result in a regularly chopped IR signal), 

because it looks for a less uniform signal.  However, in 

the presence of a regularly chopped signal, the unit is 

more susceptible to false alarms due to sporadic IR that 

functions as a trigger when occurring in conjunction with 

the regularly chopped signal.

Quick Fire (High speed)

The  Quick  Fire  (High  Speed)  feature  can  be  used  in 

conjunction  with  the  TDSA  signal  processing  method.  

This method overrides TDSA requirements in the event 

of an intense signal.  When Quick Fire is activated, the 

detector is capable of responding to an intense fire signal 

in  less  than  30  milliseconds  (0.030  seconds).    Using 

the  Quick  Fire  feature  in  conjunction  with  TDSA  signal 

processing allows the detector to provide a high speed 

response to a large, non-flickering fire (such as in high 

pressure gas applications) while maintaining an ability to 

respond to smaller fires.

Instructions, AutroFlame X98AF 116-P-X98AF/IGB, Rev. D, 2012-02-02, Autronica Fire and Security AS

95-8683, Rev: 8/11

Page 

6

Содержание AutroFlame X98AF

Страница 1: ...Instructions AutroFlame X98AF IR Flame Detector Instructions AutroFlame X98AF 116 P X98AF IGB Rev D 2012 02 02 Autronica Fire and Security AS 95 8683 Rev 8 11 ...

Страница 2: ...sibility for any errors that may appear in the publication or for damages arising from the information in it No information in this publication should be regarded as a warranty made by Autronica Fire and Security The information in this publication may be updated without notice Product names mentioned in this publication may be trademarks They are used only for identification ...

Страница 3: ...ion 9 Detector Positioning 9 Detector Orientation 9 Protection Against Moisture Damage 9 Wiring Procedure 10 EOL Resistors 11 Startup Procedure 17 Fire Alarm Test 17 Troubleshooting 17 Maintenance 17 Cleaning Procedure 18 oi Plate Removal 18 Periodic Checkout Procedure 18 Clock Battery 18 Features 19 Specifications 19 Replacement Parts 21 Device Repair And Return 21 Ordering Information 21 Accesso...

Страница 4: ...put configuration includes fire fault and auxiliary relays Output options include 0 to 20 mA output in addition to the three relays Pulse output for compatibility with existing controller based systems with fire and fault relays HART Communication A tricolor LED on the detector faceplate indicates normal condition and notifies personnel of fire alarm or fault conditions Microprocessor controlled h...

Страница 5: ... to verify complete detector operation capabilities No testing with an external test lamp is required The detector automatically performs the same test that a maintenance person with a test lamp would perform once every minute 60 times per hour However a successful automatic oi test does not produce an alarm condition The X98AF signals a fault condition when less than half of the detection range r...

Страница 6: ...gain when the status changes Data is accessible using the RS 485 port integral wiring compartment All external wiring to the device is connected within the integral junction box The screw terminals accept wiring from 14 to 24 AWG The detector is furnished with four conduit entries with either 3 4 inch NPT or 25 mm threads Signal Processing options The X98AF features signal processing options These...

Страница 7: ...nt to interference by EMI and RFI and is EMC Directive compliant and CE marked It will not respond to a 5 watt walkie talkie at distances greater than 1 foot Non Carbon Fires The response of the X98AF is limited to carbonaceous fuels It should not be used to detect fires from fuels that do not contain carbon such as hydrogen sulfur and burning metals FALSE ALARM SOURCES The detector has been desig...

Страница 8: ...afETY NOTES WarnIng Do not open the detector assembly in a hazardous area when power is applied The detector contains limited serviceable components and should never be opened Doing so could disturb critical optical alignment and calibration parameters possibly causing serious damage This type of damage could be undetected and could result in failure to see a fire and or false alarm CaUtIon The wi...

Страница 9: ...he system are properly aimed at the area to be protected The Det Tronics Q1201C Laser Aimer is recommended for this purpose If possible fire tests should be conducted to verify correct detector positioning and coverage For ATEX installations the X98AF detector housing must be electrically connected to earth ground detector Orientation Refer to Figure 2 and ensure that the oi plate will be oriented...

Страница 10: ... minimum input voltage of 18 Vdc must be present at the X98AF note Refer to Power Consumption in the Specifications section of this manual The use of shielded cable is required to protect against interference caused by EMI and RFI When using cables with shields terminate the shields as shown in Figures 7 through 12 and Figure 14 Consult the factory if not using shielded cable In applications where...

Страница 11: ...pation not to exceed 2 5 watts This applies to ATEX IEC installations only 2 Resistor leads should be cut to a length of approximately 1 1 2 inches 40 mm 3 Bend the leads and install the EOL resistor as shown in Figure 6 4 Maintain a 3 8 inch 10 mm minimum gap between the resistor body and the terminal block or any other neighboring parts NOTE The EOL resistor can only be used within the flameproo...

Страница 12: ...20 mA REF 4 20 mA REF COM AUX N O AUX N C AUX Figure 7 Ex d Wiring Option B2177 FIRE ALARM PANEL X9800 DETECTOR ALARM ALARM 24 VDC WIRING NOTES 1 IN NORMAL OPERATION WITH NO FAULTS OCCURRING THE FAULT RELAY COIL IS ENERGIZED AND THE NORMALLY OPEN N O AND COMMON COM CONTACTS ARE CLOSED 2 ALARM RELAY IS NORMALLY DE ENERGIZED WITH NO ALARM CONDITION PRESENT 3 INDIVIDUAL MANUAL oi TEST SWITCHES CAN BE...

Страница 13: ...EST1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 4 20 mA 4 20 mA 24 VDC 24 VDC 24 VDC 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 MAN Oi X9800 DETECTOR 24 VDC Figure 11 X98AF Detector Wired for Isolated 0 to 20 mA Current Output Sourcing 24 VDC 4 TO 20 mA PLC 600 Ω MAX AT 24 VDC C2181 Oi TEST1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 4 20 mA 4 20 mA 24 VDC 24 VDC 24 VDC 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 MAN Oi X9800...

Страница 14: ...EST1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 4 20 mA 4 20 mA 24 VDC 24 VDC 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 MAN Oi X98 DETECTOR 24 VDC Figure 11 AutroFlame X98AF Detector Wired for Isolated 0 to 20 mA Current Output Sourcing 24 VDC 4 TO 20 mA PLC 600 Ω MAX AT 24 VDC C2181 Oi TEST1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 4 20 mA 4 20 mA 24 VDC 24 VDC 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 MAN Oi X98 DETECT...

Страница 15: ... MAN Oi 4 20 mA 4 20 mA 4 20 mA REF 4 20 mA REF COM AUX N O AUX N C AUX EOL 1K5 620 OHM 24V DC Figure 13 EEx d wiring option AutroSafe Figure 14 EEx e wiring option AutroSafe C NC NO 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 2K BN 320 1 2 3 4 Detector loop in Detector loop out Detector loop out Detector loop in DETECTOR EEx d wiring WIRING NOTES 1 IN NORMAL OPERATION WITH NO FAULTS OCCURRING THE FAULT RELAY COIL IS ENERGIZ...

Страница 16: ...C 1 2 3 4 5 6 Detector loop in Detector loop out Detector loop out Detector loop in BN 300 Figure 15 EEx d wiring option AutroSafe non latching detector Figure 16 EEx e wiring option AutroSafe non latching detector 1 2 3 4 5 6 BN 300 Detector loop in Detector loop out Detector loop out Detector loop in DETECTOR EEx d wiring non latching detector WIRING NOTES 1 IN NORMAL OPERATION WITH NO FAULTS OC...

Страница 17: ...nnect wiring at the detector before checking system wiring for continuity 6 If all wiring checks out and cleaning of the oi plate window did not correct the fault condition check for high levels of background IR radiation by covering the detector with the factory supplied cover or aluminum foil If the fault condition clears extreme background IR radiation is present Re adjust the view of the detec...

Страница 18: ...s and the need for oi plate replacement oi plate Removal and replacement 1 Disable any extinguishing equipment that is connected to the unit 2 Loosen the two captive screws then grasp the oi plate by the visor and remove it from the detector See Figure 17 3 Install the new or cleaned oi plate 4 Re calibrate the detector s oi system Caution Do not replace the oi reflector plate without also recalib...

Страница 19: ...atts at 30 Vdc in alarm Heater only 8 watts maximum Total power 16 5 watts at 30 Vdc with EOL resistor installed and heater on maximum EOL resistor must be ceramic wirewound type rated 5 watts minimum with actual power dissipation not to exceed 2 5 watts For HART model refer to Addendum number 95 8637 POWER UP TIME Fault indication clears after 0 5 second device is ready to indicate an alarm condi...

Страница 20: ...ing suitable for both minimum and maximum ambient temperature Thread SIZE Conduit connection Four entries 3 4 inch NPT or M25 Conduit seal not required SHIPPING WEIGHT Approximate Aluminum 6 pounds 2 75 kilograms Stainless Steel 10 pounds 4 5 kilograms Swivel Mount AL 6 pounds 2 75 kilograms Swivel Mount SS 14 pounds 6 4 kilograms WARRANTY PERIOD 3 years CERTIFICATION FM APPROVED VdS For complete ...

Страница 21: ... with Inspector Connector and Monitor 116 010831 002 oi Replacement kit for X3302 5 Stainless Steel reflector plates with Inspector Connector and Monitor 116 009208 002 oi Replacement kit for X52 X22 X98 5 reflector plates with Inspector Connector and Monitor 116 007307 001 Replacement oi reflector plate for X3301 with Black plate requires inspector connector to calibrate 116 010830 001 Replacemen...

Страница 22: ...OUTPUTS 11 Relay 13 Relay and 4 20 mA 15 Relay and Pulse 16 Addressable Module Only Third Party Type 23 HART Relay and 4 20 mA TYPE APPROVAL AGENCY W FM CSA ATEX CE IECEx TYPE CLASSIFICATION 1 Division Zone Ex d e 2 Division Zone Ex d Detectors are always Class I Div 1 Instructions AutroFlame X98AF 116 P X98AF IGB Rev D 2012 02 02 Autronica Fire and Security AS 95 8683 Rev 8 11 Page 22 ...

Страница 23: ...ce of contamination on any single or combination of lens surfaces resulting in a loss of approximately 50 of its detection range verifying that the detector performs a calibrated Automatic Optical Integrity oi test for each sensor Upon removal of the contamination the detector fault was cleared and the detector was verified to detect a fire MANUAL OPTICAL INTEGRITY TEST The Manual Magnetic oi perf...

Страница 24: ...ch dia Heptane 10 3 30 Sunlight reflected modulated unmodulated 2 inch dia Heptane 10 3 30 70 w sodium vapor lamp unmodulated 5 1 5 2 inch dia Heptane 5 1 5 3 70 w sodium vapor lamp modulated 5 1 5 2 inch dia Heptane 5 1 5 3 250 w mercury vapor lamp unmodulated 5 1 5 2 inch dia Heptane 5 1 5 2 250 w mercury vapor lamp modulated 5 1 5 2 inch dia Heptane 5 1 5 3 300 w incandescent lamp unmodulated 5...

Страница 25: ...istance feet m Horizontal degrees Typical Horiz Response Time seconds Vertical degrees Typical Vert Response Time seconds Black Powder 40 Grams 5 1 5 45 45 0 04 0 03 45 30 0 04 0 04 FALSE ALARM IMMUNITY High Sensitivity TDSA On Quick Fire Off False Alarm Souce Distance feet m Modulated Response Unmodulated Response Sunlight direct reflected No alarm No alarm Vibration NA No alarm No alarm Arc weld...

Страница 26: ...s E F and G T5 Class I Division 2 Groups A B C and D T3 Class II Division 2 Groups F and G T3 Class III Enclosure Type 4X Infrared Flame Detector Controller X98AF series rated 18 30 Vdc 2 1 Watts to 16 5 Watts Relay contacts rated 5 Amps 30 Vdc Instructions AutroFlame X98AF 116 P X98AF IGB Rev D 2012 02 02 Autronica Fire and Security AS 95 8683 Rev 8 11 Page 26 ...

Страница 27: ...artment in type of explosion protection flameproof enclosure d or in type of explosion protection increased safety e for use with the terminal compartment in type of explosion protection increased safety e They shall be IP66 rated suitable for the conditions of use and correctly installed Unused entries shall be closed with suitable certified blanking elements The metal housing for the Infrared IR...

Страница 28: ...nts shall be certified to E generation or ATEX standards in type of explosion protection increased safety e or flameproof enclosure d as applicable suitable for the conditions of use and correctly installed They shall maintain the degree of ingress protection IP66 for the apparatus Unused apertures shall be closed with suitable blanking elements Note For ATEX installations the X98AF detector housi...

Страница 29: ... explosion protection increased safety e for use with the terminal compartment in type of explosion protection increased safety e They shall be IP66 rated suitable for the conditions of use and correctly installed Unused entries shall be closed with suitable certified blanking elements The metal housing for the Infrared IR flame detector type X98AF must be electrically connected to earth ground Fo...

Страница 30: ...Fire Detection and Fire Alarm Systems BASIS OF APPROVAL DIN EN 54 Part 10 05 02 Flame Detectors Instructions for the application of the approval component system The installation shall take into account that the orientation arrow on the flame detector is directed upwards as the view angle in this direction is 90 The IR flame detector corresponds to class 1 Instructions AutroFlame X98AF 116 P X98AF...

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