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Page   8 

000744MAN-02 

25 MAY 2009 

values can be found in 

APPENDIX A

.   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 Units are shipped with the 

MED 

position selected for 

nominal air flow.  The air flow can be further reduced by 15% by 
making a dry contact across AR

1

 and AR

2

 on the terminal strip.  

This can be used for applications that have multiple zones, or 
retrofits with undersized ductwork, to help reduce air flow noise 
in the ductwork.  It is recommended that airflow reduction only 
be used with the High or Max air flow setting.  Care should be 
taken to ensure that the unit does not trip a safety control in 
heating or cooling mode if the 15% reduction is used in conjunc-
tion with the Med or Low air flow setting. 

 

CONTROL TRANSFORMER  

The low voltage controls for all models are powered by a 

100VA transformer with primary and secondary fuses for circuit 
protection.  Should a fuse blow, determine the problem and rec-
tify it before replacing the fuse.

 

  

SAFETY CONTROLS 

The heat pump has two built in safety controls which are 

designed to protect the unit from situations which could damage 
it should the operation of the refrigeration circuit fall outside the 
allowable operating range. 

 

A. Low Pressure Control 

The low pressure control monitors the compressor suction 

pressure and will shut the compressor down if the refrigerant 
evaporating pressure becomes too low.   

 
There only reason this control would activate in response 

to the operating conditions of the unit  in the heating mode 
would be due to a ruptured loop, causing a low refrigerant 
charge.  Any other low pressure trips would be due to a fault in 
the unit. 

 

B. High Pressure Control 

The high pressure safety control monitors the compressor 

discharge pressure and will shut the compressor down if the 
condensing pressure becomes too high. 

 
There are (3) main reasons why this control would activate 

in response to the operating conditions of the unit while operat-
ing in heating mode: 

 

 

1. Low or no airflow (or water flow).  
2. High return air temperature (or water temperature).  
3. Dirty air coil due to poor filter maintenance. 
    
Each of the controls are auto-reset controls.  There is also 

a manual reset high pressure control should the control board 
be faulty and fail to disengage the compressor.  It can be reset 
by pressing the rubber button on the end of it.  It is electrically 
located between the Y output of the control board and the com-
pressor contactor coil.   

 
The control board (see next section) monitors the pressure 

controls and shuts the compressor off immediately for a set pe-
riod of time (adjustable) should there be a fault.  The counter for 
the safety control in question will be increased by 1.  The LED 
indicator for the control will flash until the control is reset as the 

pressures equalize in the unit.  The unit may restart after the 
timer period has expired.  Should the unit trip on the safety con-
trol again , the compressor will once again shut down and the 
counter will be incremented by one again.  Each time this occurs 
the count is incremented until the counter reaches the max 
value (default is 3) at which point a permanent lockout will occur 
if this occurred within a set period of time (default 6 hours) and 
the compressor cannot be started again until the control board is 
reset by shorting the reset pins together or turning the power off 
and on again.  The lockout count is decreased after a set period 
of time (default 6 hours) if there are no more occurrences. 

 
If the control board enters permanent lockout mode there 

is a serious problem with the system and it must be rectified if 
the unit is to maintain good service. 

 
 

DOMESTIC HOT WATER                  

CONNECTIONS  

A typical piping diagram for a pre-heat tank configuration 

can be found in 

drawing 000484PDG 

at the end of this 

section. Be sure to note the position of the check valve 

and the direction of water flow. Other configurations are possi-
ble, and there may be multiple units tied together in larger build-
ings.   

 

 WARNING:  USE ONLY COPPER LINES TO 
 CONNECT THE DESUPERHEATER.  TEMPERATURES 
COULD REACH 200F SHOULD THE DHW 
CUTOUT SWITCH FAIL, POTENTIALLY RUPTURING    
           PEX PIPING. 

 
Ensure the tank is filled with water and under pressure 

before activating the heat pump. Slightly loosen the boiler 

drain on the DHW Out pipe to allow air to escape from the 

system before the unit is started. This step will make certain that 
the domestic hot water circulator in the unit is flooded with water 
when it is started.  

 

CAUTION: the domestic hot water pump is water lubricated; 
damage will occur to the pump if it is run dry for even a 
short  period of time.

  

 
 

Connect the brown wire with the blue insulated terminal to 

L1 of the compressor contactor.   

Ensure the power is off 

when connecting the wire.

 

 
The DHW loop may have to be purged of air several times 

before good circulation is obtained. A temperature difference 
between the DHW In and DHW Out can be felt by hand when 
the circulator pump is operating properly. 

 
For the pre-heat tank setup, the final tank should be set to 

140°F(60°C), 

unless local code requires a higher setting.

   

The 

pre-heat tank does not require electric elements.  This setup 
takes full advantage of the desuperheater as it is the sole heat 
provider to the pre-heat tank. The desuperheater remains active 
during the compressor runtime until  the pre-heat tank has been 
completely heated by the desuperheater alone.   This setup is 
more energy efficient than a single tank setup.   

 

CAUTION: If  two (2) shut-off valves are located on the do-
mestic hot water ines as shown in the diagram, a pressure  
relief valve must be installed to prevent possible damage to 
the domestic hot water circulator pump  should both valves 
be closed. 

Содержание Copper Series

Страница 1: ...Vegas Nevada 89169 AMERICAN DREAM Freon Copper Series Triple Function Installation and Service Manual Email info AmericanDreamGeothermal com Web www AmericanDreamGeothermal com Document Number 000744M...

Страница 2: ...ced A fire extinguisher and proper ventilation should be present whenever brazing is performed CAUTION Venting refrigerant to atmosphere is illegal A proper refrigerant recovery system must be employe...

Страница 3: ...INDOOR COIL FAN CASE REVISIONS 3 Ton HACW P 1 T BLANK or H C or Z SDETV 02 2 T 02 6 S 02 7 T 02 4 Ton HACW P 1 T BLANK or H C or Z SDETV 02 2 T 02 6 S 02 7 T 02 5 Ton P BLANK or H C or Z SDETV HACW 1...

Страница 4: ...l Page 15 Hydronic System Connections Page 15 Duct Sizing Guide Page 17 Freon Copper LOOP CONNECTION AND CHARGING PAGE 21 Line Set Interconnect Tubing Page 21 Pipe Insulation Page 21 Silver Soldering...

Страница 5: ...Ratings Hydronic Heating 60Hz Page 48 Table 21 Heat Pump Electrical Information 230 1 60 Page 52 Table 22 Heat Pump Electrical Information 208 3 60 Page 52 Table 23 Heat Pump Electrical Information 2...

Страница 6: ...talled with the removable end where the filter is inserted on either side to facilitate changing the filter ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS The heat pump has a concentric 1 093 0 875 knockout for power supply...

Страница 7: ...er of the plenum heater for more information NOTE Some models are not available in two stage at the pre sent time see Electrical Tables The Y2 signal is not used for these units INDOOR LOOP CIRCULATOR...

Страница 8: ...ures equalize in the unit The unit may restart after the timer period has expired Should the unit trip on the safety con trol again the compressor will once again shut down and the counter will be inc...

Страница 9: ...25 MAY 2009 Page 9 000744MAN 02...

Страница 10: ...Page 10 000744MAN 02 25 MAY 2009...

Страница 11: ...7 As the transition from summer to fall begins and the cool ing load is greatly reduced the loops begin to cool down on their own Eventually a point is reached at which the loops are cooled down enou...

Страница 12: ...he COP must be unlocked by command U before using command C to change system settings The list of settings for command C is shown in TABLE 11 It is recommended that the settings be left at the default...

Страница 13: ...25 MAY 2009 Page 13 000744MAN 02...

Страница 14: ...EAT PUMP SIZING TABLE 12 depicts averages WILL VARY WITH ENVELOP EFFICIENCY as a rough guideline to the size of home each heat pump size can handle THE TABLE ABOVE IS FOR INFORMATION ONLY IT SHOULD NO...

Страница 15: ...pass through it to prevent any hot spots in the heater elements TABLE 14 shows the recommended size plenum heater as well as the wire size and breaker size needed to provide power to the plenum heate...

Страница 16: ...Page 16 000744MAN 02 25 MAY 2009...

Страница 17: ...6 15 x 15 20 684 201 1750 18 8 x 40 10 x 30 12 x 24 14 x 20 16 x 17 16 5 x 16 5 20 826 254 2000 18 8 x 40 10 x 30 12 x 24 14 x 20 16 x 17 16 5 x 16 5 22 944 254 2250 20 10 x 38 12 x 30 14 x 26 16 x 22...

Страница 18: ...Page 18 000744MAN 02 25 MAY 2009...

Страница 19: ...25 MAY 2009 Page 19 000744MAN 02...

Страница 20: ...Page 20 000744MAN 02 25 MAY 2009...

Страница 21: ...ine set tubing The line sets can be connected to the ports on the heat pump using couplings or alternately the tubing can be swaged The joints should be silver soldered with 5 silfos AMERICAN DREAM Ge...

Страница 22: ...Page 22 000744MAN 02 25 MAY 2009...

Страница 23: ...ation Record the type of antifreeze and the mixture value on the startup sheet circle Vol or Weight 4 Record the static loop pressure on the startup sheet Line Sets Inside structure 1 Verify that all...

Страница 24: ...l box and compressor 4 Adjust the thermostat setpoint to the desired room temperature and let the unit run through a cycle Record the setpoint and the discharge pressure when the unit shuts off 5 For...

Страница 25: ...connections are correct and securely fastened Circuit breaker or fuse size and wire gauge for Heat Pump A Ga Circuit breaker or fuse size wire gauge and Plenum Heater size A Ga kW Low voltage connect...

Страница 26: ...oop Out Hot Out temperature 7 Indoor Delta T should be between 8 12 F 4 6 C 8 Compressor L1 C current black wire place meter between electrical box and compressor 4 Adjust the aquastat setpoint to the...

Страница 27: ...aker or fuse size wire gauge and Plenum Heater size A Ga kW Low voltage connections are correct and securely fastened Unit Charge Refrigerant charge be fore power is turned on Lbs kg STARTUP DATA Prep...

Страница 28: ...ction at the top of the adjustment record sheet Circle F or C at the top right 2 Record all data for the initial readings elapsed time 0 Adjust the TXV for the loop that is the furthest out Record the...

Страница 29: ...lation Site City Province Country Serial Installer Company Date Model F C TIME COMMON LOOP 1 LOOP 2 LOOP 3 LOOP 4 LOOP 5 LOOP 6 ADJUSTMENT Actual EL S ET D P1 V1 S1 P2 V2 S2 P3 V3 S3 P4 V4 S4 P5 V5 S5...

Страница 30: ...lter 6 months Inspect for dirt Replace if necessary Contactor 1 year Inspect for pitted or burned points Replace if necessary Condensate Drain 1 year Inspect for clogs Remove and clean if necessary Ci...

Страница 31: ...roceed to POWER SUPPLY TROUBLESHOOTING otherwise proceed to STEP 2 STEP 2 Remove the door and electrical box cover and check to see if the HI or LOW LED s are flashing or on Record The results Turn th...

Страница 32: ...AC signal present across C and Stage 1 of the thermo stat Correct the setup Faulty thermostat to heat pump wiring 24VAC signal present across Stage 1 and C of the thermostat but not pre sent across Y1...

Страница 33: ...infinite resistance between any two terminals Note Be sure compressor overload has had a chance to reset If compressor is hot this may take several hours Replace the compressor Burned out motor shorte...

Страница 34: ...Pressure Heating TXV s adjusted too far closed Verify superheat It should be be tween 8 14 F 3 8 C Superheat will be high if TXV is closed too far Adjust TXV to obtain 8 14 F 3 8 C superheat Low Sucti...

Страница 35: ...e or more heating TXV s stuck too far open Adjusting the TXV does not affect the superheat of the loop or the suc tion pressure Low super heat low discharge pressure Adjust the TXV all the way in and...

Страница 36: ...g S and S does not cause the Loop Switch LED to come on or does not cause a loop change Replace the control board High Pressure control and man ual high pressure control trips very fast Faulty reclaim...

Страница 37: ...ir flow are good but suction is low Check static refrigeration pressure of unit for very low value Locate the leak and repair it Spray nine a sniffer and dye are common methods of locating a leak Leak...

Страница 38: ...en White pin 3 and the following at the fan con trol signal harness insert probes in connector where wire is inserted do not unplug the connector Circulation Grey pin 15 Stage 1 Yellow pin 6 Stage 2 Y...

Страница 39: ...at to DXTF Control Box wiring 24VAC not present across Stage 1 C and COM of the aquastat Correct or replace wiring Faulty aquastat to DXTF Control Box wiring 24VAC signal present across Stage 1 NO and...

Страница 40: ...he discharge pressure reduces Surging Discharge Pressure Heating TXV s adjusted too far closed Verify superheat It should be be tween 8 14 F 3 8 C Superheat will be high if TXV s are closed too far Ad...

Страница 41: ...F 3 8 C superheat One or more heating TXV s stuck too far open Adjusting the TXV does not affect the superheat of the loop or the suc tion pressure Low super heat low discharge pressure Attempt to adj...

Страница 42: ...anual Faulty thermostat Thermostat doesn t indicate a call for auxiliary or emergency when it should Replace thermostat Faulty thermostat Thermostat indicates auxiliary or emergency but no 24VAC signa...

Страница 43: ...spect the pump to see if shaft is turning Use an amprobe to measure current draw Replace if faulty Insufficient hot water Heat Pump Prob lem Blockage or restriction in the water line or hot water heat...

Страница 44: ...gerant circuit pressure and connect the vacuum pump to the charging manifold Start the vacuum pump and open the charging manifold valves Vacuum until the vacuum gauge remains at less than 500 microns...

Страница 45: ...25 MAY 2009 Page 45 000744MAN 02 REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS...

Страница 46: ...Page 46 000744MAN 02 25 MAY 2009 REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS continued...

Страница 47: ...25 MAY 2009 Page 47 000744MAN 02 REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS continued...

Страница 48: ...0 802 3 375 43 500 12 7 3 78 65 5 Stage 1 1700 802 2 930 41 900 12 3 4 19 Stage 2 2100 991 4 180 53 300 15 6 3 74 Table 19 Standard Capacity Ratings Cooling 60Hz EAT 80 F 26 7 C STAGE 1 LIQUID LINE 68...

Страница 49: ...g Mode Source Data Indoor Loop Power Consumption Sink Data Outdoor Loop Suct Pres Evap Temp EAT Air Flow LAT Delta T Latent Sensible HAB Compressor Fan Total Electrical Efficiency Disch Pres Cond Temp...

Страница 50: ...0 Hz Cooling Mode Source Data Indoor Loop Power Consumption Sink Data Outdoor Loop Suct Pres Evap Temp EAT Air Flow LAT Delta T Latent Sensible HAB Compressor Fan Total Electrical Efficiency Disch Pre...

Страница 51: ...Hz Cooling Mode Source Data Indoor Loop Power Consumption Sink Data Outdoor Loop Suct Pres Evap Temp EAT Air Flow LAT Delta T Latent Sensible HAB Compressor Fan Total Electrical Efficiency Disch Pres...

Страница 52: ...58 3 5 16 9 20 0 30 10 4 55 15 0 88 4 0 20 0 23 8 40 8 4 65 19 6 123 5 5 26 1 31 0 50 8 4 Models are single stage Table 23 Heat Pump Electrical Information 220 1 50 Model Compressor Fan FLA MCA Max F...

Страница 53: ...25 MAY 2009 Page 53 000744MAN 02 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 230 1 60...

Страница 54: ...Page 54 000744MAN 02 25 MAY 2009 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 230 1 60 continued...

Страница 55: ...25 MAY 2009 Page 55 000744MAN 02 CASE DETAILS Front View Back View Left Side View Right Side View...

Страница 56: ...Page 56 000744MAN 02 25 MAY 2009 Top View Size 2 3 4 Ton CASE DETAILS continued Top View Size 5 Ton...

Страница 57: ...H STAGE 2 STAGE 1 FAN ONLY Recirculation Model Nom Size Full Reduced Full Reduced Full Reduced Tons CFM L s CFM L s CFM L s CFM L s CFM L s CFM L s 25 2 848 400 721 340 721 340 613 289 475 224 404 191...

Страница 58: ...Page 58 000744MAN 02 25 MAY 2009...

Страница 59: ...25 MAY 2009 Page 59 000744MAN 02...

Страница 60: ...only to the completely finished and insulated structure Startup of the unit shall not be scheduled prior to completion of construction and final duct installation for validation of this warranty 4 It...

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