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Section 9

Troubleshooting

9.1

Fault tracing

9.1.1

Identifying hardware errors

GUID-0F0FF99B-E3EF-4D44-ABB4-19041BA9FBF1 v7

Check the module with an error.
•

Check the general IED status in Main menu/Diagnostics/IED status/General for a

faulty hardware module.

•

Check the history of changes in internal event list in Main menu/Diagnostics/

Internal events.

Inspect the IED visually.
•

Inspect the IED visually to find any physical error causes.

•

If you can find some obvious physical damage, contact ABB for repair or

replacement actions.

Check whether the error is external or internal.
•

Check that the error is not caused by external origins.

•

Remove the wiring from the IED and test the input and output operation with an

external test device.

•

If the problem remains, contact ABB for repair or replacement actions.

9.1.2

Identifying runtime errors

GUID-105A9FFE-75F3-4E65-BFF7-F31268CD7DCE v7

Check the error origin from IED's internal event list Main menu/Diagnostics/IED status/

General.

Reboot the IED and recheck the supervision events to see if the fault has cleared.

In case of persistent faults, contact ABB for corrective actions.

9.1.3

Identifying blocked functions

GUID-012B4B88-F260-4B20-885F-998AD384D586 v2

Check the list of blocked functions from the LHMI under Main menu/Diagnostics/IED

status/Function overview.

Check the settings for the 9-2LE receiver and associated cabling.

In case of persistent faults, contact ABB for corrective actions.

9.1.4

Identifying communication errors

GUID-4C589FC4-B122-4F12-8E3D-1B05B4FC5FCE v8

Communication errors are normally communication interruptions or synchronization message

errors due to communication link breakdown.

•

Check the IEC61850 and DNP3 communication status in internal event list in Main menu/

Diagnostics/IED Status/General.

•

In case of persistent faults originating from IED's internal faults such as component

breakdown, contact ABB for repair or replacement actions.

1MRK 500 127-UEN D

Section 9

Troubleshooting

670 series

Operation manual

Содержание Relion 670 series

Страница 1: ...Relion 670 series 670 series Version 2 2 IEC Operation manual...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 4: ...rms of such license This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit http www openssl org This product includes cryptographic software written developed b...

Страница 5: ...roduct failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons including but not limited to personal injuries or death shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity applying the equipme...

Страница 6: ...d concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits Low voltage directive 2006 95 EC This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product standa...

Страница 7: ...development 15 3 2 Disposing of the IED 15 Section 4 Overview 17 4 1 Local HMI 17 4 1 1 Display 18 4 1 2 LEDs 20 4 1 3 Keypad 21 4 1 4 Local HMI functionality 24 4 1 4 1 Protection and alarm indicatio...

Страница 8: ...isturbance recording triggering 48 6 2 2 Disturbance record analysis 48 6 2 3 Disturbance reports 48 6 2 4 IED self supervision 48 6 2 5 Non operative functions 48 6 3 IED parameterization 49 6 3 1 IE...

Страница 9: ...system frequency 75 8 1 5 2 Setting stator and rotor injection frequency 75 8 1 5 3 Selecting rotor gain 75 8 1 5 4 Selecting stator gain 75 8 1 5 5 Resetting overvoltage 76 Section 9 Troubleshooting...

Страница 10: ...4...

Страница 11: ...ify disturbances and how to view calculated and measured power grid data to determine the cause of a fault 1 2 Intended audience GUID C9B8127F 5748 4BEA 9E4F CC762FE28A3A v11 This manual addresses the...

Страница 12: ...cedures for mechanical and electrical installation The chapters are organized in the chronological order in which the IED should be installed The commissioning manual contains instructions on how to c...

Страница 13: ...when communicating with the IED Certification Authorization with role based access control and product engineering for cyber security related events are described and sorted by function The guideline...

Страница 14: ...manual 1MRK 506 370 UEN Type test certificate 1MRK 506 372 TEN Documents related to RET670 Document numbers Application manual 1MRK 504 163 UEN Commissioning manual 1MRK 504 165 UEN Product guide 1MR...

Страница 15: ...TEST 1MRK 512 001 BEN Application guide Communication set up 1MRK 505 382 UEN 1 4 Document symbols and conventions 1 4 1 Symbols GUID 2945B229 DAB0 4F15 8A0E B9CF0C2C7B15 v13 The electrical warning ic...

Страница 16: ...sing the push button icons For example to navigate between the options use and HMI menu paths are presented in bold For example select Main menu Settings LHMI messages are shown in Courier font For ex...

Страница 17: ...oduct GUID C9B6638A 57E7 4E05 9A33 A60E359C54AF v1 Only electrically skilled persons with the proper authorization and knowledge of any safety hazards are allowed to carry out the electrical installat...

Страница 18: ...ith the secondary winding open will cause a massive potential build up that may damage the transformer and may cause injuries to humans M2372 2 v1 Never remove any screw from a powered IED or from a I...

Страница 19: ...trical shock during installation and commissioning M2693 2 v1 Changing the active setting group will inevitably change the IEDs operation Be careful and check regulations before making the change GUID...

Страница 20: ...14...

Страница 21: ...uate their effect on our products and processes 3 2 Disposing of the IED AMU0600460 v6 Definitions and regulations of hazardous materials are country specific and change when the knowledge of material...

Страница 22: ...16...

Страница 23: ...en vsd IEC13000239 V3 EN US Figure 2 Local human machine interface The LHMI of the IED contains the following elements Keypad Display LCD LED indicators Communication port for PCM600 The LHMI is used...

Страница 24: ...shows the current location in the menu structure If the path is too long to be shown it is truncated from the beginning and the truncation is indicated with three dots The content area shows the menu...

Страница 25: ...ata such as parameters or events The function key button panel shows on request what actions are possible with the function buttons Each function button has a LED indication that can be used as a feed...

Страница 26: ...iority For example if on one panel there is an indication that requires the green LED to be lit and on another panel there is an indication that requires the red LED to be lit the red LED takes priori...

Страница 27: ...ed to navigate in different views or menus The push buttons are also used to acknowledge alarms reset indications provide help and switch between local and remote control mode The keypad also contains...

Страница 28: ...with object control navigation and command push buttons and RJ 45 communication port 1 5 Function button 6 Close 7 Open 8 Escape 9 Left 10 Down 11 Up 12 Right 13 Key 14 Enter 15 Remote Local 16 Uplink...

Страница 29: ...saving the values Cancelling certain actions Adjusting the display contrast in combination with or Running the display test in combination with Deleting a character in combination with when editing a...

Страница 30: ...e 5 Function buttons Name Description Function button Executing the defined function OFF menu short cut or binary control 4 1 4 Local HMI functionality 4 1 4 1 Protection and alarm indication GUID 09C...

Страница 31: ...The 15 programmable three color LEDs are used for alarm indication An individual alarm status signal connected to any of the LED function blocks can be assigned to one of the three LED colors when co...

Страница 32: ...GUID AACFC753 BFB9 47FE 9512 3C4180731A1B V1 EN US Figure 9 RJ 45 communication port and green indicator LED 1 RJ 45 connector 2 Green indicator LED The default IP address for the IED front port is 10...

Страница 33: ...ged on by default until other users are defined Guest Only read rights only presented in LHMI LHMI is logged on by default when other users are defined same as VIEWER Administrator Full rights Passwor...

Страница 34: ...on are reported Authority check ATHCHCK To safeguard the interests of our customers both the IED and the tools that are accessing the IED are protected by means of authorization handling The authoriza...

Страница 35: ...be employed for protection and interlocking based protection schemes The IED meets the GOOSE performance requirements for tripping applications in transmission substations as defined by the IEC 61850...

Страница 36: ...de and data which enables system tools to communicate with an IED Connectivity packages are used to create configuration structures in PCM600 The latest PCM600 and connectivity packages are backward c...

Страница 37: ...ff the auxiliary power supply to the IED before changes for example setting parameter or local remote control state changes are saved IEC13000282 1 en vsd GUID 6B1C3B17 FFD1 4D3C A50B 29524361C368 V1...

Страница 38: ...confirm IEC12000161 3 en vsd IEC12000161 V3 EN US Figure 13 Selecting the user name 4 Select OK on the on screen keyboard and press to stop editing the user name 5 Press to select the Password field...

Страница 39: ...00158 V4 EN US Figure 15 Error message indicating an incorrect password If a false password is entered three times the login is blocked for that ID and the following message is displayed IEC13000283 1...

Страница 40: ...mum is 1 minute The display returns to the default view and all unconfirmed operations for example parameter editing and breaker selection are cancelled Change the backlight timeout period in Main men...

Страница 41: ...7 Adjusting the display contrast AMU0600410 v7 Adjust the display contrast anywhere in the menu structure to obtain optimal readability To increase the contrast press simultaneously and To decrease th...

Страница 42: ...ards in the menu tree press To move upwards in the menu tree press To enter setting mode press To leave setting mode without saving press 5 1 9 1 Menu structure AMU0600413 v10 The Main menu contains m...

Страница 43: ...enu unless set otherwise 1 Select Main menu Configuration HMI Screen SCREEN 1 and press 2 Change the default view with or 3 Press to confirm the selection 5 1 10 Using function buttons GUID 92DE8931 3...

Страница 44: ...at the action press the button again If the button is pressed less than 0 5 s no action is taken 3 Press to close the function button panel The panel is also closed after pressing a function button co...

Страница 45: ...ess or Select the single line diagram for the default view in Main menu Configuration HMI Screen SCREEN 1 DefaultScreen 5 1 12 Browsing setting values GUID 81116DC8 1E66 4144 920F 07C79F1C76B0 v6 1 Se...

Страница 46: ...t of the list depends on the pre configuration or on the functions configured with PCM600 5 1 13 Editing values GUID 8BF4B799 54A7 4224 BC11 0BCE3129B811 v4 To edit values log in with the appropriate...

Страница 47: ...its smaller than the step value cannot be edited 3 Press or to move the cursor to another digit 4 To select the minimum or maximum value select the arrow symbol in front of the value To set the value...

Страница 48: ...nd on the on screen keyboard is deleted it cannot be retrieved using the HMI 1 Activate the setting mode and select a setting When editing string values the cursor moves to the first character 2 Press...

Страница 49: ...nu Configuration Time System time SYSTEMTIME 1 the change will take affect immediately To confirm the new setting press To remove the change press 5 1 14 Saving settings GUID 80F52D5D 539E 478E 97AC 4...

Страница 50: ...selection menu and select the wanted clearance or reset function Events and alarms assigned to alarm LEDs are cleared with the Clear button as well 1 Press to activate the Clear view IEC13000236 1 en...

Страница 51: ...IEC13000065 2 en vsd IEC13000065 V2 EN US Figure 31 Help menu 1MRK 500 127 UEN D Section 5 Using the HMI 670 series 45 Operation manual...

Страница 52: ...46...

Страница 53: ...EDs Ready Start and Trip During normal operation the Ready LED is steady green For the LEDs to operate the disturbance recorder has to be defined in the configuration Table 13 Disturbance indications...

Страница 54: ...e recorder data For more information see PCM600 documentation 6 2 4 IED self supervision GUID FFF9F2C4 B04B 40BD A636 8D430DBA69CF v10 The IED self supervision handles internal run time fault situatio...

Страница 55: ...e PCM600 documentation 6 3 1 IED settings for IED functionality GUID A0878EB9 66F3 4839 AE1C C41AB9463271 v4 Function settings can be edited one by one by navigating to the individual setting values f...

Страница 56: ...50...

Страница 57: ...own in a dialog box that is displayed when the disturbance recorder is triggered The indication dialog box shows a list of current disturbance recordings one by one To scroll the dialog use and To act...

Страница 58: ...application configuration 1 Press to open the alarm view 2 Press or to move between active alarms in the page or press to switch between the three alarm pages 3 Press to open a dialog box that shows...

Страница 59: ...events menu and then select it again 7 1 2 Measured and calculated values GUID 4C43C62F D641 4880 8067 B9D9C8EE25BA v7 All values show the momentary measurement value and some include demand values ca...

Страница 60: ...ted To make the setting select Main menu Settings IED Settings and then Monitoring Disturbance report DisturbanceReport DRPRDRE 1 1 Select Main menu Disturbance records 2 Select Manual Trig with or 3...

Страница 61: ...F 12FE 40E7 9C3F 8CA82DB8498C V1 EN US Figure 37 Disturbance record data categories 4 To select a category and view the items under it press or and then 7 1 3 3 Controlling and reading disturbance rec...

Страница 62: ...o scroll the view IEC13000264 1 en vsd GUID 11970631 EFA2 429B B4A6 D7E28DC120B6 V1 EN US Figure 38 Monitoring events The event list is not updated dynamically To update the list leave the Events menu...

Страница 63: ...the through fault monitoring tool GUID 7BB279C0 D436 417D ACBE C0CBA55C0DD6 v1 Proceed as follows to start the through fault monitoring tool from the IED level 1 Right click on the Plant Structure of...

Страница 64: ...ports table contains the latest 100 records per function block instance IEC18000081 1 en vsdx IEC18000081 V1 EN US Figure 41 Through fault reports table As shown in Figure 41 the through fault reports...

Страница 65: ...he Winding 3 column is hidden and not shown in the report overview table The Winding 3 related data will have zero values corresponding to General and Name columns IEC18000082 1 en vsdx IEC18000082 V1...

Страница 66: ...rough fault reports from the IED GUID FAAA98A3 E5E7 4A01 BA1E BF8C35C86CCA v1 In order to delete through fault reports from the IED via PCM600 at function block instance level proceed as follows 1 Sel...

Страница 67: ...pop up dialog box is displayed if external users CAM UAM are defined in the IED The roles with IEDCmd Advanced right are allowed to clear through fault reports from an IED via PCM600 Exporting through...

Страница 68: ...ose are grouped based on the instance can be found on the local HMI under Main menu Measurements Through fault reports The reports list contains date and time of the through fault and the latest repor...

Страница 69: ...ut connection to U3P Event wise RMS voltage L2 The winding is based on the input connection to U3P Event wise RMS voltage L3 The winding is based on the input connection to U3P Multiple faults warning...

Страница 70: ...estricted by an adjustable timeout set by the parameter tSelect for each object When an object is selected the control command has to be given within this time 7 3 Resetting the IED 7 3 1 Clearing and...

Страница 71: ...e auxiliary power supply to the IED before changes for example setting parameter or local remote control state changes are saved Do not switch off the auxiliary power supply to the IED before changes...

Страница 72: ...N US Figure 54 Selecting a setting group for editing 2 Press on the Setting group line in the dialog box to activate selection mode 3 Select the wanted setting group with or and press IEC13000241 1 en...

Страница 73: ...character on the right indicates that the parameter belongs to a setting group 8 To browse the settings scroll the list with and 9 To edit the selected setting press In case of a parameter that is not...

Страница 74: ...ation HMI LEDs and press IEC13000056 2 en vsd IEC13000056 V2 EN US Figure 59 Alarm groups The list can contain three alarm groups at the maximum The amount of groups depends on the amount of LEDs take...

Страница 75: ...For more information see PCM600 documentation 1MRK 500 127 UEN D Section 7 Operating procedures 670 series 69 Operation manual...

Страница 76: ...70...

Страница 77: ...mplified to a level suitable for the analog voltage inputs of IED For local operation the REX060 unit is provided with a control panel on the front Local operation shall only be performed according to...

Страница 78: ...panel controls GUID 31FB2725 4394 4B7A 89F1 5C4FE61A30EB v2 IEC11000053 1 en vsd IEC11000053 V1 EN US Figure 60 REX060 front panel Section 8 1MRK 500 127 UEN D REX060 injection unit LHMI 72 670 serie...

Страница 79: ...on increases the value and pressing the down button decreases the value Pressing the clear button cancels changes that have not been stored Pressing the enter button stores the changed value If the va...

Страница 80: ...mn 1 depending on binary in status This can occur on both X61 62 then shown in row 2 and X81 82 then shown in row 4 Stator Rotor simultaneously or on ether of them 3 Injection switch and over voltage...

Страница 81: ...n GUID E25C6226 7005 4121 A651 EAFB8A6973A3 v1 Default gain factor 3 is the recommended level where a defined effect of worst case single fault at exciter circuit is allowed A higher gain factor 4 may...

Страница 82: ...a fuse for over current protection The voltage controlled interruption overvoltage will normally occur prior to interruption by fuse and the reset sequence is described above A blown fuse requires mo...

Страница 83: ...igin from IED s internal event list Main menu Diagnostics IED status General 2 Reboot the IED and recheck the supervision events to see if the fault has cleared 3 In case of persistent faults contact...

Страница 84: ...1 4 2 Checking the time synchronization GUID CE54512E 06E3 4255 823C 1ACA122CC67E v6 Select Main menu Diagnostics IED status General and check the status of the time synchronization on Time synch The...

Страница 85: ...Access Point Hardware Module Identifier svID Where the Hardware Module Identifier is the same as given in PCM600 e g AP1 MU1_9201 svID ABB_MU0101 Wrong cycle time for PMU report Wrong cycle time on S...

Страница 86: ...ved SFP s 9 2 Indication messages 9 2 1 Internal faults GUID 2ACAE73F 9CDD 4C33 AFED 6BACC8990F37 v7 When the Ready LED indicates an internal fault by flashing the message associated with the fault is...

Страница 87: ...r is shown as part of the fault indication such as 301 in this example 9 2 2 Warnings GUID 7BAFA38E 5163 4E01 A7C3 6489B42233C7 v5 The warning message associated with the fault is found in the interna...

Страница 88: ...0 documentation or the Cyber security deployment guidelines 9 3 1 1 Changing the password from the LHMI GUID 5A50512E ECF6 4957 BE57 E11DE253DAAC v1 The password can only be changed for the active use...

Страница 89: ...the Negation parameter is not recommended without special skills Change the parameter in PCM600 see PCM600 documentation Check the actual state of the connected binary inputs In LHMI select Main menu...

Страница 90: ...ary output relay to be operated forced 3 Select the BOn to be operated forced and use and or to operate the actual output relay Each BOn is represented by two signals The first signal in LHMI is the a...

Страница 91: ...tput module BOS Binary outputs status BR External bistable relay BS British Standards BSR Binary signal transfer function receiver blocks BST Binary signal transfer function transmit blocks C37 94 IEE...

Страница 92: ...mer CU Communication unit CVT or CCVT Capacitive voltage transformer DAR Delayed autoreclosing DARPA Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency The US developer of the TCP IP protocol etc DBDL Dead bus...

Страница 93: ...IS Gas insulated switchgear GOOSE Generic object oriented substation event GPS Global positioning system GSAL Generic security application GSE Generic substation event HDLC protocol High level data li...

Страница 94: ...ined as an item of information that is representative of a type In the same way an instance of a function in the IED is representative of a type of function IP 1 Internet protocol The network layer fo...

Страница 95: ...IED manager PC MIP Mezzanine card standard PELV circuit Protected Extra Low Voltage circuit type according to IEC60255 27 PMC PCI Mezzanine card POR Permissive overreach POTT Permissive overreach tran...

Страница 96: ...r point to point and ring communication SRY Switch for CB ready condition ST Switch or push button to trip Starpoint Neutral point of transformer or generator SVC Static VAr compensation TC Trip coil...

Страница 97: ...ational Atomic Time TAI by the addition of a whole number of leap seconds to synchronize it with Universal Time 1 UT1 thus allowing for the eccentricity of the Earth s orbit the rotational axis tilt 2...

Страница 98: ...92...

Страница 99: ...93...

Страница 100: ...AB Grid Automation Products SE 721 59 V ster s Sweden Phone 46 0 21 32 50 00 www abb com protection control Copyright 2017 ABB All rights reserved Scan this QR code to visit our website 1MRK 500 127...

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