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Table 5 - Backwash Flow Rate Setting

Model

ZFL2800

ZFL4000

Backwash flow rate 

(sec/liter)

50-70

63-89

Valve open (%)

60-70%

60-70%

Figure 14 - Flow Controlling Valve

Figure 13 - Flow Measurement

Model

ZFL2800

ZFL4000

Recirculating flow rate

(liter/min.)

9.7-15

14-21

Suggested Valve Opening

60-65%

50-55%

Table 4 - Recirculation Flow Rates

1.  Connect house sewer pipe or septic tank outlet, if required, to 

the unit inlet. Make certain only household waste enters the 
unit (no foundation drains, gutter drains, etc.).

2.  Connect the outlet pipe to the outlet of the unit.

PIPING INSTALLATION

HIGH WATER ALARM FLOAT INSTALLATION

The Fusion

®

 alarm panel assembly includes a high water alarm float 

switch that is used to monitor the liquid level in the Fusion unit.  
The switch should be tethered to one of the gray, vertical air lines 
in the aeration chamber.  With a 3" (76 mm) tether length, the cord 
should pass through the opening in the partition wall between the 

aeration and anaerobic chamber, and allow the float to hang in 
the outlet baffle of the anaerobic chamber.

  1.  The float switch should be tethered to one of the gray, vertical 

pipes in the aeration 

chamber.    When  the  float  is  in  the 

horizontal position, the cord should be at least 1" (25 mm)  

below the top of the partition wall opening in the anaerobic 

chamber baffle.

  2.  Place the cord into the clamp and secure to gray aeration pipe.  

NOTE: Do not install the cord under the hose clamp.

  3.  Position the float with a 3" (76 mm) tether.

  4.  Tighten the hose clamp with a screwdriver.  Be careful not to 

overtighten as this may cause damage to the plastic clamp.

  5.  Make sure the float cord is not allowed to touch the excess hose 

clamp band during operation as this may cause damage to the 

cord.

  1. 

 All electrical installations must follow the 

National Electrical Code and/or your local/state electrical 

codes.

  2.  The blower should be directly wired into the alarm panel. 

The alarm panel must be located in a dry location that is 

accessible for maintenance. Please see the wiring diagram 

and instructions enclosed with the alarm panel.

  3.  Make certain the timer within the control panel is set to the 

proper time.  The timer unit display should be set to 10 hours 

and the timer dial needle set to 3.6 for 36 hours.  This will 

activate an alarm if the blower doesn't go into backwash 

cycle within a 36-hour time  frame.

ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

There are two aeration systems provided within the aeration 
chamber; normal aeration and backwash. Normally valves (1 

and 3) are set at 50%. Observe the air flow on each side of the 
unit to verify equal flow. If there is an obvious discrepancy in air 
flow between the two sides, adjust the valves (1 and 3) so that 
the flow is equal.

Figure 12 - Aeration Flow Adjustment

START UP

 

 

An installation and start-up check list is 

furnished with the information package in the blower box.  Please 

use  this  as  a  guide  and  fill  out  all  sections  and  return  to  your 

distributor.

Valve legend:
1.  Aeration 

Blue 

Balance Aeration

2.  Recirculation 

Gray 

See Table 2

3.  Backwash 

Red 

Balance Backwash

4.  Sludge transfer 

Gray 

See Table 4 and 5

  6.  The  float  switch  cord  should  be  installed  in  electrical  conduit 

connecting the control panel to the Fusion

®

 unit.  The electrical 

conduit must be rated for burial.

  7.  A 1/2" (13 mm) bulkhead fitting (supplied by others) should be 

used to connect the electrical conduit to the Fusion

®

 unit.  A hole 

must be drilled through the wall of the Fusion

®

 unit between the 

red and blue 

 bulkhead fittings to facilitate this connection.

  8.  Please be certain that the bulkhead fitting for the electrical 

conduit forms a watertight connection with the FRP wall of 

the Fusion

®

 unit.  Silicone may be used to create a watertight 

seal.

  9.  Electrical conduit from the Fusion

®

 unit to the alarm panel can 

be buried in the same trench as the air lines.

10.  The  high-water  alarm  float  switch  is  wired  directly  into  the 

alarm panel.

Summary of Contents for Fusion Series

Page 1: ... years from date of purchase by the end user No allowance will be made for shipping charges damages labor or other charges that may occur due to product failure repair or replacement This warranty does not apply to and there shall be no warranty for any material or product that has been disassembled without prior approval of Manufacturer subjected to misuse misapplication neglect alteration accide...

Page 2: ...rom the liquid In the second chamber plastic media with large surface areas are used to increase contact between water and beneficial bacteria to optimize treatment A small linear air blower is used to move air oxygen into the third chamber for the aerobic process The final effluent leaving the system will have been treated to secondary quality effluent HOW A FUSION SERIES TREATMENT SYSTEM WORKS F...

Page 3: ...ous nitrogen The gaseous nitrogen then escapes to the atmosphere 3 Aeration Chamber The aeration chamber consists of an aerated upper section and a filter media lower section The chamber is filled with hollow cylindrical filter media 0 6 inch diameter 15 mm and 0 55 inches long 14 mm Biological treatment takes place on the filter media surface Aeration is continuous Residual suspended solids are c...

Page 4: ...repair them immediately Excessive water use may hydraulically overload your Fusion system and reduce its treatment efficiency Excessive water use may also overload your soil absorption field and cause failure HIGH USE WATER DEVICES The draining of hot tubs and swimming pools into your Fusion system could cause hydraulic overloading and may reduce the treatment efficiency Please drain these devices...

Page 5: ... reconnect power to either the blower or alarm panel once it has been submerged Immediately contact your authorized Fusion maintenance provider to inspect the Fusion the blower and the alarm panel Your maintenance provider will repair or replace the components as needed Fusion Series systems are compact efficient and designed to be installed in a typical residential light commercial environment Th...

Page 6: ...amp soil around perimeter of the unit as it is backfilled to stabilize the unit and to reduce settling 7 Finalize backfill with a mounded contour so that surface water is shed away from the unit Under no circumstances should surface water be allowed to accumulate around unit 8 CAUTION MAXIMUM soil burial depth over the unit is 36 inches 914 mm EXCAVATION AND INSTALLATION BACKFILLING COLD WEATHER I...

Page 7: ...er by 6 inches in height Do not install more than two riser heights together for a maximum of 12 inches burial depth Prepare risers by applying two complete circular beads of silicone or other like sealant around riser flange in order to seal risers and make the installation watertight Install the 24 inch diameter riser onto the already installed riser adapters with the provided stainless steel sc...

Page 8: ...on lines 8 Attach the small diameter black air tubing included in the blower box to barbed fitting on PVC tee Black air tubing and blower cord should be routed to the control panel through conduit Attach the black air tubing line to the air pressure sensor barbed fittings in the panel Figure 10 If air tubing is not connected to backwash and recirculation lines the panel will alarm 9 Connect the re...

Page 9: ...ncrete Volume W H Concrete Volume W H Concrete Volume W H Concrete Volume FT FT FT3 CY FT FT FT3 CY FT FT FT3 CY FT FT FT3 CY ZFL 2800 2 8 3 0 432 16 2 7 2 8 370 14 2 6 2 5 323 12 2 3 2 10 334 13 ZFL 4000 3 0 3 0 531 20 3 0 2 6 443 16 2 10 2 5 400 15 2 6 2 11 416 16 Model 24 Cover 30 Cover 36 Cover W H Concrete Volume W H Concrete Volume W H Concrete Volume FT FT FT3 CY FT FT FT3 CY FT FT FT3 CY Z...

Page 10: ...electrical codes 2 The blower should be directly wired into the alarm panel The alarm panel must be located in a dry location that is accessible for maintenance Please see the wiring diagram and instructions enclosed with the alarm panel 3 Make certain the timer within the control panel is set to the proper time The timer unit display should be set to 10 hours and the timer dial needle set to 3 6 ...

Page 11: ...ng valve control pad Set the backwash flow rate by adjusting the gray sludge transfer valve 4 Use Table 5 to determine the typical setting for each Fusion model Measuring the flow rate Measure the actual backwash flow rate at the outlet of the sludge return pipe in the first chamber the same way the recirculation flow rate is measured Adjust the gray sludge transfer valve 4 if necessary to obtain ...

Page 12: ...es 1 Transparency Measures the ability of the water to transmit light Using the ladle fill the transparency tube with a water sample collected from the clean water storage chamber Looking down through the water column slowly drain the transparency tube using the valve on the flexible hose until you can first distinguish between the black and white colors on the secchi disk in the bottom of the tub...

Page 13: ...olor remnants of digestion are often yellowish in color White sometimes present after new construction often due to drywall mud PART B Anaerobic Chamber collect samples from the outlet baffle of the anaerobic chamber to be used for the following analyses 1 Transparency A transparency reading more than 20 cm is preferred 2 Scum Should not be present unless recirculation and orbackwashrateistoohigho...

Page 14: ...aeration line after the switching valve as shown in Fig 20 Gradually open the water faucet and introduce water into the system Rotate valve 1 back and forth from the 0 to the 100 position several times to flush Turn off the water remove the water line and reconnect the airline to the blower Set valves 1 and 2 back to the appropriate positions See Recirculation Flow Adjustment pg 10 C Cleaning the ...

Page 15: ...ING 1 Odor Offensive odors are often the result of insufficient or inappropriate bacterial growth Causes may include a young or unestablished system insufficient air introduction or the addition of detrimental chemicals or poisons into the system Ensure the blower and air delivery systems are functioning Check with the homeowner regarding chemical use and disinfection habits Check all risers and l...

Page 16: ...MAINTENANCE PUMPING AS NEEDED Figure 21 Pump out procedures Step 1 Remove the scum Step 2 Remove the sludge 1 2 Sedimentation separation tank Vacuum Step 1 Remove the scum Step 2 Remove the sludge on the filter media Step 3 Remove the sludge under the media while washing the filter with tap water 1 Anaerobic filter tank Vacuum Tap water 2 3 ATTENTION Remove the scum first If you remove the sludge ...

Page 17: ...17 Copyright 2022 All rights reserved ...

Page 18: ... and pull the rubber elbow away from the discharge port of the diaphragm housing Carefully use a small flat bladed screw driver to unbond uncouple the rubber tube from the discharge port then pull it away See Figure 29 6 Next pull the diaphragm housing away See Figure 30 7 Unscrew the hex nut at the center of the diaphragm and proceed to pull the diaphragm from the magnetic bar See Figure 31 8 If ...

Page 19: ... 94 100 Weight in Pounds 2425 3748 Lids and Access 24 Diameter 4 4 Blower Information Alita AL 250 1 Alita AL 300 1 Switching Valve P N 151438 1 1 Air Line Size s 3 4 Recirculation 1 1 1 Backwash 1 1 Inlet Outlet Information Influent Invert inches 21 21 Effluent Invert inches 28 28 Inlet Outlet Pipe Size Inches 4 4 Blower Details Voltage Amps Sound dB Air Flow L min Weight Alita AL 250 120 3 7 46 ...

Page 20: ...ight 2022 All rights reserved MAIL TO P O BOX 16347 Louisville KY 40256 0347 SHIP TO 3649 Cane Run Road Louisville KY 40211 1961 502 778 2731 1 800 928 PUMP FAX 502 774 3624 Visit our website zoellerpumps com ...

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