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SIP Operation Manual

DoS Prevention Settings

Enable DoS Prevention: To prevent DoS attacks from WAN.

Enable DoS Prevention on LAN: To prevent DoS attacks from LAN.

Enable Source IP Blocking: Block a particular IP.

Blocking Time: The time to block the IP.

Summary of Contents for 1S1O

Page 1: ......

Page 2: ...ANY OTHER WARRANTY HEREIN ALL DOCUMENT FILES AND SOFTWARE OF THESE SUPPLIERS ARE PROVIDED AS IS WITH ALL FAULTS PRODUCT AND THE ABOVE NAMED SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED INCL...

Page 3: ...ate Network 53 Calling Features 55 Advanced Options 57 Digit Map 62 Phone Book 66 Caller Filter 66 CDR Settings 67 Language 67 Transit Call Control 68 Long Distance Control Table 69 Long Distance Exce...

Page 4: ...ute 89 RIP Routing Information Protocol 89 Port filtering 90 IP Filtering 90 MAC Filtering 91 Virtual Server 91 DMZ 91 URL Filter 92 Special Applications 92 DoS Prevention Settings 93 8 VPN IPSEC 94 N...

Page 5: ...in built 4 ports Ethernet switch supports comprehensive Internet gateway functions to accommodate other PCs or IP devices to share the same broadband stream QoS function allows voice and data traffic...

Page 6: ...tor will go off the Run indicator will blink green and the Power indicator will stay green under normal operating conditions If the Alarm indicator continues to blink then the system is attempting to...

Page 7: ...the occasion of a power failure WARNING DO NOT 1 connect the phone ports to each other FXS to FXS or 2 connect any phone port directly to a PSTN line FXS to PSTN or to an internal PBX line FXS to PBX...

Page 8: ...ng features enabled POWER Connect to the power adapter comes with the gateway RESET To reset the gateway Or to restore factory settings P2 L2 L3 L4 DC 12V Reset WAN L1 FXO ports 1 2 PSTN line connecto...

Page 9: ...off the Run indicator will blink green and the Power indicator will stay green under normal operating conditions If the Alarm indicator continues to blink then the system is attempting to connect wit...

Page 10: ...is connected to your original telephone line on the wall jack with RJ 11 cable P1 will be relayed to P4 so that emergency calls can be made before the power is connected or in the occasion of a power...

Page 11: ...OWER Connects to the power adapter comes with the gateway RESET To reset the gateway or to restore factory settings P2 P3 P4 L2 L3 L4 DC 12V Reset P1 WAN L1 FXS ports 1 2 FXO ports 3 4 FXS to telephon...

Page 12: ...PSTN lines WAN port Connects to broadband Networks such as ADSL Cable Modem or Router LAN ports 1 4 built in Ethernet switch Connect LAN hosts here to share WAN connection IP sharing features enabled...

Page 13: ...he Run indicator will blink green and the Power indicator will stay green under normal operating conditions If the Alarm indicator continues to blink then the system is attempting to connect with your...

Page 14: ...nd Line ports are connected to your original telephone line on the wall jack with RJ 11 cable Each FXS is relayed to each FXO symmetrically before the power is connected or in the occasion of a power...

Page 15: ...abled RESET To reset the gateway or to restore factory settings P2 P3 P4 L2 L3 L4 P5 P6 P7 P8 RESET GND DC12V POWER Connects to the power adapter comes with the gateway P1 WAN L1 FXS ports 1 6 telepho...

Page 16: ...eway FXS ports 1 4 telephone connectors Connects to phone sets WAN port Connects to broadband Networks such as ADSL Cable Modem or Router LAN ports 1 4 built in Ethernet switch Connect LAN hosts here...

Page 17: ...an IP sharing router Gateway can be assigned with a Public IP address and serves as a bridge Gateway Assigned with a Public IP Address The gateway will have a Public IP address for Internet connection...

Page 18: ...f the IP sharing device has static IP address then the NAT IP address is set as the Public IP address of the IP sharing NAT STUN Settings Enable If the WAN of the IP sharing device uses a dynamic IP a...

Page 19: ...ing function to allow other PCs to be on line at the same time Gateway IP Settings Need to be set up as static IP DHCP or PPPoE NAT STUN Settings Unnecessary Disabled DDNS Settings Unnecessary Disable...

Page 20: ...SL account which can then use the functions of built in Bridge function to allow a PC to be on line at the same time Gateway IP Settings Need to be set up as static IP DHCP or PPPoE NAT STUN Settings...

Page 21: ...necting telephone sets to P1 P4 users can make direct calls P1 P4 are FXS interfaces Each set acts as an independent extension line Integrating the 4S with PBX P1 P4 is FXS interfaces and some of them...

Page 22: ...d to a PSTN to serve as a bridge between the PSTN and other VoIP telephones The system also allows a call to be made from a traditional telephone line to connect with a user behind the gateway Integra...

Page 23: ...elephones The system also allows a call to be made from a traditional telephone line to connect with a gateway user Integrating the 2S2O with PBX P1 P2 is FXS interfaces and can be connected to a PBX...

Page 24: ...rect IP settings of the WAN Port IP address subnet mask and default gateway Please contact your local Internet Service Provider ISP if you have any questions If using dialup ADSL PPPoE for network con...

Page 25: ...gateway configuration Once the first setting or query has been completed you will hear a dial tone Use the same procedure to make a second query or setting To exit IVR mode simply hang up the phone Ex...

Page 26: ...Restart 311 301 LAN Port IP address Set Query 312 302 LAN Port Subnet Mask Set Query 131 132 Play Record greeting message 133 Saving greeting message 217 207 Set Query the gateway web configuration i...

Page 27: ...al 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway Settings After entering IVR mode dial 113 After hearing Enter value enter your default gateway s IP address followed by Example If the default gateway is 192 168 1 254...

Page 28: ...r value Enter password number and speed up dialing Example If the password is 3ttixike please enter 03 60 60 49 64 49 51 45 Save Settings and Restart Dial 509 to save settings Dial 118 to reboot the g...

Page 29: ...mber letter or symbol Number Input Key Upper Case Letter Input Key Lower Case Letter Input Key Symbol Input Key 0 00 A 11 a 41 71 1 01 B 12 b 42 72 2 02 C 13 c 43 73 3 03 D 14 d 44 74 4 04 E 15 e 45 7...

Page 30: ...l 101 to inquire about the current WAN Port IP address and then use the WAN port to log in Instructions Open a Web Browser e g Explorer Navigator Opera Firefox Enter the LAN port IP address The defaul...

Page 31: ...gateway s communication ports and IP configurations etc Current WAN IP Address The IP address of the WAN port Listen Port UDP It is not necessary to change the protocol of the communication port used...

Page 32: ...ddress may vary If you are not familiar with creating a network connection please contact your local ISP Setting Dynamic IP DHCP Click DHCP to obtain a Dynamic IP address and then click the Accept but...

Page 33: ...n restart the system PPTP Select PPTP and enter IP Address Subnet mask PPTP Server PPTP ID and Password Then click the Accept button at the bottom Save the settings and then restart the system BigPond...

Page 34: ...condary addresses manually Please be sure that the IP addresses are correct otherwise the gateway will not be able to access hosts using hostnames instead of IPs WAN Link Speed It is used to choose th...

Page 35: ...e deadline set by TTL the gateway will be excluded from the user s list Each gateway should report to the Phone Book Manager once every 30 seconds Clients Settings Register to Phone Book Manager Regis...

Page 36: ...k Settings LAN The gateway LAN Port IP and Subnet mask settings Example if the LAN IP address of the Internet Sharing Device is 192 168 8 1 then the gateway s LAN IP address cannot be in the range bet...

Page 37: ...et mask Assign the default gateway and subnet mask to DHCP client Lease Time The valid period of an assigned IP address Domain Name Server Assignment The DNS information to be assigned to DHCP clients...

Page 38: ...andwidth of your Internet connection to ensure sound quality during transmission When this function is enabled voice packets have the highest priority to ensure telecommunication quality while less ba...

Page 39: ...coming and Outgoing flow can not exceed the limit bandwidth rate of total throughput Priority The gateway can prioritize LAN ports Data from HIGH priority port are delivered prior to those from LOW pr...

Page 40: ...the Network Settings page NAT IP Domain Enter the NAT Server IP address real public IP address of the Internet sharing device or enter a true URL Uniform Resource Locator when DDNS is used Please ref...

Page 41: ...Register to DDNS Tick the checkbox to enable DDNS function Server Address The IP address or URL Uniform Resource Locator of the DDNS Server Hostname The URL of the system or NAT applied by a domain n...

Page 42: ...referred in North America and ETSI is in Europe Anonymous Caller ID CLIR When enabled anyone receiving a call from you will not display your number if the have caller ID NOTE If you register the gatew...

Page 43: ...ge the information of the calling party while making calls to Internet Scan code Defines the rule of the Caller IDs detected by FXO It can be a prefix or a full number Substitude Defines the changed d...

Page 44: ...lect the greeting must use the IVR 132 function to record a voice file When FXO receives an inbound call transit in Custom Greeting Upload Backup Browse Select the preferred voice file for upload Uplo...

Page 45: ...FXO port When receiving a call from an outside line the gateway will divert the call to the assigned hotline number Hot Line No Enter the hotline number for an automatic dialing function Warm Line Whe...

Page 46: ...not want to be set as an assigned line to receive any inbound calls the function can be disabled Users can also use the Up or Down Key to adjust hunting priority No setting is required for the FXO in...

Page 47: ...nsion Number Selects this function only when FXO is connected to different PBX or PSTN or under special circumstances Users are free to call out from a desired channel if assigned If you register to a...

Page 48: ...rly Media Option Early Media refers to media that is generated prior to connection or answer of a call is established by the called user It may be unidirectional or bidirectional and can be generated...

Page 49: ...ting Ring This variable is able to set FXS group hunting using simultaneous ring or sequential ring Sequential Ring Time Set the ring time of each port when sequential ring is chosen Hunting Priority...

Page 50: ...FXO Representative Number Register all FXO ports as a hunting group All the grouped FXO ports will be hunted automatically It is available when you register FXO to Proxy Register Tick the check box to...

Page 51: ...ddress of SIP Server from the records of DNS SRV DNS SRV uses several servers for a single domain for SIP proxy to move services from host to host and design some hosts as primary servers the highest...

Page 52: ...rver listen port number The factory default value is 5060 Proxy Server Realm This variable is used for gateway SIP account authentication in a SIP server In most cases the gateway can automatically de...

Page 53: ...lease contact your Internet Telephony Service Provider OutBound Proxy Settings An outbound proxy server handles SIP call signaling as a standard Proxy Server would Further it receives and transmits ph...

Page 54: ...e If the destination does not reply in the set time the call is failed Invite URL need user phone There is user phone in invite packet Compact Form It decreases the size of SIP header Tick the check b...

Page 55: ...ke international call What is the country code of the VoIP gateway What will user dial when he wants to dial long distance call What is the local area code If all information are filled the dial out i...

Page 56: ...te International Call Prefix Digit 00 070 12345678 070 12345678 Include ENUM Head Exception 070 Do not change the number Example of Transform to Transit Out International Call Prefix Digit 00 Country...

Page 57: ...manager It is recommended that the unit appointed as the Phone Book Manager use static IP Share Phone Book to Clients While this option is enabled and the gateway is performing as a Phone Book Manage...

Page 58: ...Enter the IP address of the Phone Book Manager It supports URL Uniform Resource Locator Phone Book Manager Server Listen Port The protocol communication port of transmitting signals between the Phone...

Page 59: ...alls to the Forwarding Number after ring timeout expires without answer Call Hold Click the check box to enable the call hold on the specific FXS port NOTE Call Hold must be checked Call Transfer or C...

Page 60: ...calls to Coral Bob is on hold Coral answers that call 3 Alex dials 61 and then presses Flash 4 Thus the conference call is established Or 5 Alex dials to Bob Bob answers the call 6 Coral dials to Alex...

Page 61: ...s first key pressing when dialing a number The user will hear busy tone if the first key is not pressed within the set time frame Inter Digits Timeout It is to set the waiting time between each key pr...

Page 62: ...Tone Volume Adds a new option to make tone volume adjustable This setting will be applied to all tones generated by the gateway including Dial Tone Busy Tone and so on Flash Time FXS Adjust the detect...

Page 63: ...ec have different compression ratios the sound quality and occupied bandwidths are also different It is recommended to use the default provided G 723 1 because it occupies less bandwidth and will prov...

Page 64: ...dec within a session SIP Re Invite required after FAX tone detected by the callee This is a key even to identify if T 30 works in a new environment FAX Jitter Buffer Adjusts the jitter to receive fax...

Page 65: ...1 SIP Operation Manual Voice Menu Options Voice Menu Options Tick the check box to enable or disable IVR function NOTE When disabled call pickup Automatic Redial and unattend transfer will be disabled...

Page 66: ...ce announcement before calling out It reminds user that this call is through PSTN Enable Pound Key Function It is to speed up the connection of a call by entering after a complete phone number is dial...

Page 67: ...f zero tells the gateway scans digits only and disregards the total digit count Route Determine the interface calls should go through if above conditions satisfied Methods of Digit Map Method 1 Single...

Page 68: ...the handset and dial 2301 the gateway will dial 351006301 and go through FXO You also can use Digit Map Testing to know that the gateway will dial 351006301 and go through FXO Example 2 Multi mapping...

Page 69: ...desired name into the VoIP Dial out column Example Scan Code 11 VoIP Dial out test User Dial Length 2 Route Auto Pick up the handset and dial 11 The gateway will dial test and go through Internet You...

Page 70: ...teway s code or an easy to remember name This parameter is optional Gateway Number Enter the desired number of another gateway IP Domain Name Enter the IP address or URL Uniform Resource Locator of an...

Page 71: ...box to enable the call detail recording CDR Server IP Enter the IP address of the CDR server Port Enter the listen port of the CDR server Support RADIUS Tick the checkbox to enable RADIUS as database...

Page 72: ...r incoming calls calling from PSTN network Outbound Call Control Check the outbound PIN code when users utilize FXO interface to divert to PSTN network only effective for outgoing calls being diverted...

Page 73: ...evel below 1 including Levels 2 to 5 is also prohibited Since Level 0 is not restricted to any prefix therefore at level 0 users can dial a number with the prefix 0 NOTE Downward Restriction If the us...

Page 74: ...one Cadence Measurement Provide a solution of FXO integrated with PSTN or PBX FXO will learn the busy tone automatically BTC Detection Sensitivity The more sensitivity the more quickly the gateway wil...

Page 75: ...ne Drop Inactive Call should then be used to determine whether or not to end the call CPT Auto Detect 2 PSTN phone numbers or 2 PBX extension lines are needed Connect one of the phone sets to the FXO...

Page 76: ...o P3 The line of Dial Number 36008913 must be hook on Detect Channel Enter 3 The trunk line is connected to P3 and uses P3 for outgoing detection Phone Number Enter the number of the FXO line Dial Num...

Page 77: ...indows will appear Once detection of a busy tone is in progress the gateway will dial the number to be tested in this case 36008913 After it rings pick up the phone and enter then hang up The gateway...

Page 78: ...f the PBX extension lines to the FXO Port For MODEL 2S2O connect the line to P3 Detect Channel Enter 3 The trunk line is connected to P3 and uses P3 for outgoing detection Phone Number Set the number...

Page 79: ...If connecting gateway to a PBX extension line please do not set the detected busy tone of the PBX and the PSTN in the same set otherwise the value detected the first time will be overwritten Save Sett...

Page 80: ...lasted dialed number how many calls each port had since the gateway is start etc Server Registration Status It shows the registration status of DDNS Phone Book Manager STUN and UPnP WAN Port Informati...

Page 81: ...nt packet received and packet lost Press Refresh button to get the latest RTP Packet Summary STUN Inquiry Use STUN Inquiry to detect your IP sharing device s NAT type and communication between a STUN...

Page 82: ...me Server where the gateway should sync up during start up via NTP protocol Backup Restore You can backup settings to a file on a PC and restore it back NOTE You have to save settings and restart and...

Page 83: ...corded in log file that offers users to trouble shouting effectively NOTE Fill in the parameters needed by the Provision Server from your service provider Please check with your service provider about...

Page 84: ...request and tell the gateway to upload syslog onto the assigned Syslog Server Binding Port The binding port number of the server is used to tell the gateway the path of binding server Binding Interval...

Page 85: ...ter the software server IP address Server Port Enter the port of that the server uses TFTP is 69 FTP is 21 and HTTP is 80 User Name Password The account information to access an FTP server Directory T...

Page 86: ...e 192 168 8 1 192 168 8 253 default address of gateway is 192 168 8 254 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 8 254 The above values vary with different LAN Port Settings Assume gateway s...

Page 87: ...83 SIP Operation Manual The IP settings on PC are as follows using Windows 2000 for example Open Start Settings Control Panel Open Network and Dial up Connection Open Local Area Connection...

Page 88: ...84 SIP Operation Manual Click Properties Select TCP IP and then click Properties...

Page 89: ...lt Gateway Please note that an IP address in the same domain cannot be reused Then enter the DNS server IP address varies in different networks consult your ISP s service for information Click the OK...

Page 90: ...ncluding and Dialed Number Processing Flow To maintain maximum flexibility the number dialed will be looked up in several tables defined by the gateway If no match is found it will look up the number...

Page 91: ...f Extension line is FXO it should off hook It is not applied to registration with SIP Proxy The same as FXO Extension Number Off hook the FXO A Prefix is the same as FXS Representative Number FXO Exte...

Page 92: ...ined in SIP server Does this gateway has any FXO port End Dial out as defined in the first match case through the gateway Dial the number defined in Digit Map table Dial D through the first available...

Page 93: ...pecified network Interface The interface attached to this route RIP Routing Information Protocol Establish dynamic routes within an internal network RIP1 RIP2 or Both are supported These routes will n...

Page 94: ...port to be filtered is 80 and the selected protocol is Both or TCP all computers will be unable to use HTTP services port 80 and will be unable to browse normal web pages TCP UDP Choose to filter TCP...

Page 95: ...through WAN end IP addresses they will be routed to the server at the internal LAN end as appropriate in accordance with externally required services WAN Port Range Input the port rang for the WAN sid...

Page 96: ...Applications Provide multiple connections for special applications Name The name of the special application Incoming Type The protocol used to trigger the special application Incoming Port range Port...

Page 97: ...oS Prevention Settings Enable DoS Prevention To prevent DoS attacks from WAN Enable DoS Prevention on LAN To prevent DoS attacks from LAN Enable Source IP Blocking Block a particular IP Blocking Time...

Page 98: ...ween two tunneled LAN This VPN enabled VoIP gateway can connect up to 8 IPSEC tunnels at the same time Each of the tunnel use different settings to connect different remote node Two encryption algorit...

Page 99: ...C Enable or disable this VPN tunnel Local Security Group The IP segment of local LAN port Local Security Group Mask The subnet mask of local LAN port Remote Security Group The IP segment of remote VPN...

Page 100: ...ard Secrecy Key exchange which uses a long term key such as the shared secret in IKE and generates short term keys as required Key Lifetime The next exchange key time ISA KMP Key Lifetime The keying c...

Page 101: ...his is a sample of gateway1 In Local Security Group and Local Security Group Mask fields put in your local LAN IP segment information Remote Security Group and Remote Security Group Mask are to set re...

Page 102: ...98 SIP Operation Manual This is a sample of gateway2 2 Save and restart both gateways then these two gateways should be connected with IPSEC VPN...

Page 103: ...k or laundry tub in a wet basement or near a swimming pool Avoid using a telephone other than a cordless type during an electrical storm There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning Do...

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