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9

OPM-151/A

INITIAL START UP

WARNING: PERSONAL INJURY

Improper maintenance, or failure to fix any problems 

during operation, could cause equipment damage and 

possible serious injury. Always inspect unit prior to 

operation. 

DANGER: DEADLY EXHAUST GAS

Exhaust fumes from any gasoline engine contain 

carbon monoxide, an invisible, odorless and deadly gas 

that must be mixed with fresh air. Never run an engine 

in an enclosed space or near windows or vents.

NOTICE: ENGINE START LOCKOUT

This unit will not start if it is low on oil. The lubricating 

oil level must be at the full mark before the engine will 

start and run.

BASIC OPERATION

The throttle is electronically controlled on this generator set. 

During most operating conditions, it will run at a fixed 3600 

RPM. 

Always keep the battery charged, especially during cold 

weather operation.

 

1. Check oil level, refill as needed.

 

2. Turn on the fuel supply. Ref “A”. Lever pointing up or 

      down is on, lever sideways is off.

 

3. Turn the engine switch to the “on” position.

 

4. Operate the starter. Rotate the key switch briefly 

      to the START position. Do not operate the starter 

      more than 5 seconds and wait at least 10 seconds 

      before operating the starter again. Repeat cycle if 

   necessary.

7

2015-00

60706-233

For your safety always connect the positive battery 

cable to the “bat+” terminal 

rst.  Then connect the 

negative battery cable to the “bat-” terminal.  Make 

sure all connections are clean and tight.  Reverse 

the sequence when disconnecting, disconnect the 

negative cable 

rst.  These engines produce enough 

direct current to keep a battery charged under nor-

mal operating conditions, but were not intended to 

be used as a battery charger.

WARNING: PERSONAL INJURY

    Lead acid batteries produce explosive hydrogen 

gas when charging.  Keep sparks, 

ames, and 

burning cigarettes away from the battery.  Ventilate 

the area when charging or using the battery in an 

enclosed space.  Lead acid batteries contain sulfuric 

acid, which causes severe burns.  If acid contacts 

eyes, skin or clothing, 

ush well with water.  For con-

tact with eyes, get immediate medical attention.

BATTERY CHARGING

Units equipped with electric start have a small 

y-

wheel charger built into the engine 

ywheel assem-

bly for recharging the starting battery.  This 

ywheel

charger generates a small AC current that passes 

through a diode assembly to produce a DC charg-

ing current of about 1 to 3 AMPS.  This circuit is not 

designed to be used as a battery charging circuit to 

recharge dead batteries.

OPTIONAL DOLLY KIT

An optional dolly kit is available for this generator.  

The dolly kit comes with instructions and parts list.

After installing the dolly kit, 

le the instructions and 

parts list in the back of this manual for future refer-

ence.

OIL ALERT SYSTEM

This WINCO Industrial generator is equipped with a 

low oil shutdown system.  This Honda engine uses 

an

oat switch mounted inside the engine. If the oil 

level drops below a certain point the low oil module 

on the engine will shut it down. This low oil warning 

system will automatically stop the engine before the 

oil level reaches a critical danger point.  This feature 

is designed to prevent costly repairs  and downtime.

CAUTION: EQUIPMENT DAMAGE

    Allowing the engine to shutdown repeatedly on 

low oil level may cause excessive wear which can 

be cumulative.

INITIAL START UP

The throttle control on these generators is preset 

and locked to operate at 3600 RPM (nominal) with 

no load speed set at 3690 RPM.  Only a trained 

service technician should be allowed to adjust this 

speed setting.

NOTICE:  ENGINE START LOCKOUT

This unit 

will not start 

if it is low on oil.  The lu-

bricating oil level must be at the 

full

mark before the 

engine will start and run.

BASIC OPERATION

ELECTRIC STARTING

If the engine is cold and stiff or if the battery is not 

fully charged, starting can be made easier by slowly 

hand cranking the engine through the compres-

sion stroke before pushing the starter switch.  This 

permits the starter to gain momentum before the 

heavy load of the compression stroke occurs.  This 

minimizes the drain on the battery and improves the 

possibility of starting under such adverse conditions.  

Always keep the battery charged, especially during 

cold weather operation.

1.  Check oil level, re

ll as needed

2.  Turn on the fuel supply. Ref “A”  Lever pointing  

 

up is on, lever pointing down is off.

A

ENGLISH

STOPPING THE ENGINE

M

M

M

II

I

N

N

N

..

.

M

M

M

II

I

N

N

N

..

.

START

ENGINE

SWITCH

START

ENGINE

SWITCH

THROTTLE LEVER

O

O

O

N

N

N

CHOKE KNOB

O

O

O

P

P

P

E

E

E

N

N

N

C

C

C

LL

L

O

O

O

S

S

S

E

E

E

D

D

D

O

O

O

N

N

N

O

O

O

N

N

N

M

M

M

II

I

N

N

N

..

.

M

M

M

II

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N

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THROTTLE LEVER

ENGINE SWITCH

OFF

OFF

5

Some engine applications use a remote-mounted throttle control
rather than the engine-mounted throttle lever shown here. Refer to
the instructions provided by the equipment manufacturer.

Turn the engine switch to
the ON position.

Operate the starter.

Turn the engine switch to the START
position, and hold it there until the
engine starts.

If the engine fails to start within 5
seconds, release the engine switch,
and wait at least 10 seconds before
operating the starter again.

Using the electric starter for more than

5 seconds at a time will overheat the

starter motor and can damage it.

When the engine starts, release the
engine switch, allowing it to return
to the ON position.

Move the throttle lever away from the MIN. position, about 1/3
of the way toward the MAX. position.

Warm up the engine for 2 or 3 minutes.

If the choke knob was pulled to the CLOSED position to start the
engine, gradually push it to the OPEN position as the engine
warms up.

To stop the engine in an emergency, simply turn the engine switch
to the OFF position. Under normal conditions, use the following
procedure. Refer to the instructions provided by the equipment
manufacturer.

Move the throttle lever to the MIN. position.

Some engine applications use a remote-mounted throttle
control rather than the engine-mounted throttle lever shown
here.

Turn the engine switch to the OFF position.

If the fuel tank is equipped with a valve, turn the fuel valve to the
CLOSED or OFF position.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

3.

1.

2.

09/07/07 20:33:44 32Z6L600_005

ENGLISH

STOPPING THE ENGINE

M

M

M

II

I

N

N

N

..

.

M

M

M

II

I

N

N

N

..

.

START

ENGINE

SWITCH

START

ENGINE

SWITCH

THROTTLE LEVER

O

O

O

N

N

N

CHOKE KNOB

O

O

O

P

P

P

E

E

E

N

N

N

C

C

C

LL

L

O

O

O

S

S

S

E

E

E

D

D

D

O

O

O

N

N

N

O

O

O

N

N

N

M

M

M

II

I

N

N

N

..

.

M

M

M

II

I

N

N

N

..

.

THROTTLE LEVER

ENGINE SWITCH

OFF

OFF

5

Some engine applications use a remote-mounted throttle control
rather than the engine-mounted throttle lever shown here. Refer to
the instructions provided by the equipment manufacturer.

Turn the engine switch to
the ON position.

Operate the starter.

Turn the engine switch to the START
position, and hold it there until the
engine starts.

If the engine fails to start within 5
seconds, release the engine switch,
and wait at least 10 seconds before
operating the starter again.

Using the electric starter for more than

5 seconds at a time will overheat the

starter motor and can damage it.

When the engine starts, release the
engine switch, allowing it to return
to the ON position.

Move the throttle lever away from the MIN. position, about 1/3
of the way toward the MAX. position.

Warm up the engine for 2 or 3 minutes.

If the choke knob was pulled to the CLOSED position to start the
engine, gradually push it to the OPEN position as the engine
warms up.

To stop the engine in an emergency, simply turn the engine switch
to the OFF position. Under normal conditions, use the following
procedure. Refer to the instructions provided by the equipment
manufacturer.

Move the throttle lever to the MIN. position.

Some engine applications use a remote-mounted throttle
control rather than the engine-mounted throttle lever shown
here.

Turn the engine switch to the OFF position.

If the fuel tank is equipped with a valve, turn the fuel valve to the
CLOSED or OFF position.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

3.

1.

2.

09/07/07 20:33:44 32Z6L600_005

CAUTION: EQUIPMENT DAMAGE

Using the electric starter more than 5 seconds at a time 

will overheat the starter motor and can damage it.

 

 

5. When the engine starts, release the key switch, 

      allowing it to return to the “on” position.

 

6. The engine should promptly come up to operating 

      speed. Warm up the engine for 2 or 3 minutes. 

STARTING HINTS

1. COLD WEATHER

  A. Use the proper oil for the temperature expected.

  B. Use fresh winter grade fuel. Winter grade gasoline is 

    blended to improve starting. Do not use summer grade 

  gasoline.

  C. This is an electronically controlled engine and will 

    automatically choke the engine in cold weather. 

2. HOT WEATHER

  A. Use the proper oil for the temperature expected.

  B. Use only summer blended gasoline. Using gasoline left 

    over from winter may cause the unit to vapor lock.

OPERATING SPEED

The engine-generator must be run at the correct speed 

in order to produce the proper electrical voltage and 

frequency.

CAUTION: EQUIPMENT DAMAGE

The output voltage should be checked to ensure the 

generator is working properly prior to connecting a 

load to the generator. Failure to do so could result 

in damage to equipment plugged into the unit and 

possible injury to the individual.

All engines have a tendency to slow down when a load 

is applied. When the electrical load is connected to the 

generator, the engine is more heavily loaded, and as a 

result, the speed drops slightly. This slight decrease in 

speed, together with the voltage drop within the generator 

itself, results in a slightly lower voltage when the generator 

is loaded to its full capacity than when running no load. 

The slight variation in speed also affects the frequency 

of the output current. This frequency variation has no 

appreciable effect in the operation of motors, lights, and 

most appliances. However, electronic equipment and clocks 

will be affected if correct RPM is not maintained. See Load 

vs. Output chart.

Although individual units and models vary slightly, the 

normal voltage and frequency of the engine-generator 

described in this manual are approximately as follows, 

under varying loads:

Summary of Contents for WL16000HE-03/A

Page 1: ...ontact us concerning this unit it will help us to respond to your needs faster MODEL __________________________________________________ SERIAL NUMBER _________________________________________ PURCHASE DATE _________________________________________ DEALER NAME ___________________________________________ DEALER PHONE ________________________________________ www wincogen com 16200 031 ...

Page 2: ...LEANING TROUBLESHOOTING TABLE 18 WIRING DIAGRAM 19 CA EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL 20 LIMITED WARRANTY 20 SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS This manual contains important instructions that should be followed during installation and maintenance of the generator Read and understand all instructions in the manual before starting and operating the generator Keep this manual available for future reference USING ...

Page 3: ...t must be mixed with fresh air A Operate only in well ventilated areas B Never operate indoors including attached garages C Never operate the unit in such a way as to allow exhaust gases to seep back into closed rooms i e through windows walls floors WARNING FIRE HAZARD Gasoline and other fuels present a hazard of possible explosion and or fire A Do not refuel when the engine is running or hot B K...

Page 4: ... low variable load Derate the running watts 20 for these types of loads GENERATOR Generator Manufacturer Mecc Alte Spa Generator Model Number S20FS 230 A Part Number 16428 002 Rotor Resistance 8 04 Ohms Stator Resistance 0 056 Ohms Excitation 0 41 Ohms Capacitors 31 5 µF qty 1 35 µF qty 2 Capacitor Part Number 300323 112 31 5 µF 300323 212 35 µF ENGINE Engine Manufacturer Honda Engine Model Number...

Page 5: ...te performance these units should never be run in small compartments without positive fresh air flow RESTRICTED USES DO NOT remove from the cradle assembly Removal of the generator from the cradle assembly may cause excessive vibration and damage to the engine generator set DO NOT operate and or store the unit outside during inclement weather without adequate protection from the elements Failure t...

Page 6: ...ame amount of current to run them whether they are Repulsion Induction RI Capacitor Cap or Split Phase SP type If the electric motor is connected to a hard starting load such as an air compressor it will require more starting current If it is connected to a light load or no load such as a power saw it will require less starting current The exact requirement will also vary with the brand or design ...

Page 7: ...el surface before you check or add oil to the system The necessity of using the correct oil and keeping the crankcase full cannot be overemphasized Engine failures resulting from inadequate or improper lubricant are considered abuse and not covered by the generator or engine manufacturer s warranty OIL RECOMMENDATIONS Outdoor temperatures determine the proper oil viscosity for the engines Winco re...

Page 8: ...t engines are NEGATIVE GROUND Use extreme caution when connecting the battery Connect the NEGATIVE battery terminal to GROUND For your safety always connect the positive battery cable to the bat terminal first Then connect the negative battery cable to the Bat terminal Make sure all connections are clean an tight Reverse the sequence when disconnecting disconnect the negative cable first These eng...

Page 9: ...utes If the choke knob was pulled to the CLOSED position to start the engine gradually push it to the OPEN position as the engine warms up To stop the engine in an emergency simply turn the engine switch to the OFF position Under normal conditions use the following procedure Refer to the instructions provided by the equipment manufacturer Move the throttle lever to the MIN position Some engine app...

Page 10: ...s Sta Bil or equivalent will minimize the formation of gum deposits during storage The additive may be added to gasoline in the engines fuel tank or to gasoline in a storage container A Add the fuel stabilizer to the fuel in the tank and run for 2 minutes to circulate the stabilizer throughout the fuel system B If you choose to remove the remaining fuel from the fuel tank it must be drained into a...

Page 11: ...references STANDARD PORTABLE GENERATOR Your WINCO portable generator ships with a bonded neutral You can safely use this generator without external grounding as long as all loads are powered through the receptacle panel VEHICLE MOUNTED GENERATOR Your WINCO portable generator ships with a bonded neutral When mounted to a vehicle to safely distribute power it is necessary that the generator frame is...

Page 12: ...bution panel must be installed by a licensed electrician according to all applicable codes The electrician will move the critical circuits to be powered during the outage to the emergency panel Keep in mind only a limited amount of amperage is available from the generator set Some circuit breakers may still have to be turned off to prevent an overload on the generator during the initial start up S...

Page 13: ...UT Generator Load Speed RPM Frequency Hz Voltage 120V Recpt 240V Recpt None 3600 60 0 120V 240V Half 3600 60 0 120V 240V Full 3510 58 5 120V 240V The speed of the engine was carefully adjusted at the factory so that the generator produces the proper voltage and frequency For normal usage the speed setting should not be changed If the generator is being run continuously on a very light load it is o...

Page 14: ...r will light up the oil icon and the word change will flash Once the oil has been changed press and hold the cycle button for approximately 5 seconds until the warning has been removed from the display to reset the warning The meter will then remind you of oil changes on the appropriate schedule for your generator It is important to remember that the engine manufacturer recommends changing the oil...

Page 15: ...he gasket contacts the oil filter adapter then tighten the oil filter 1 2 to 3 4 turns F Replace oil drain bolt making sure the sealing washer is in place G Remove the oil filler cap and refill with new oil Make sure to use the proper grade oil based on your operating temperature NOTE This engine requires 57 6 ounces 1 8 quarts of oil if it is completely drained Use caution when refilling the engi...

Page 16: ... damage the engine Replace annually or every 300 hours of operation Always replace with the same spark plug that came in the engine and check gap before installing Spark plug gap is 0 030 Poor spark will also occur if spark plug wire does not fit ENGLISH Inspection Cleaning CKET AIR CLEANER COVER LATCH AIR CLEANER CASE PACKING FOAM FILTER ELEMENT PAPER FILTER ELEMENT AIR CLEANER COVER WING NUT AIR...

Page 17: ...B Receptacles Quality receptacles have been utilized If a receptacle should become cracked or otherwise damaged replace it Using damaged or cracked receptacles can be both dangerous to the operator and destructive to the equipment CLEANING Remove dirt and debris with a cloth or brush CAUTION EQUIPMENT DAMAGE DO NOT use high pressure spray to clean either the engine or the generator The high pressu...

Page 18: ...efective load Defective receptacle Excessive load Voltage too high Engine speed is too high Generator overheating Overloaded Insufficient ventilation No output voltage Short in load disconnect Tripped or defective circuit breaker Broken or loose wire Defective receptacle No residual magnetism in generator Defective stator Defective rotor field Shorted capacitor Shorted diodes on rotor GFCI recepta...

Page 19: ...19 OPM 151 A WIRING DIAGRAM GND GND GND GND GND GND N N N N N N N G3 G3 G3 G3 G3 G3 G3 G3 G3 G3 G1 G1 G1 G1 G1 G1 G1 G1 G1 G1 G1 G1 ...

Page 20: ...and Purchaser s sole remedy for a failure under this warranty shall be limited to the repair of the product At WINCO s option material found to be defective in material or workmanship under normal use and service will be repaired or replaced For warranty service return the product within the warranty period to your nearest WINCO Authorized Service Center or to WINCO in Le Center Minnesota Duration...

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