
Driving
pollutant emissions are also especially high
during this initial warm-up phase. It is there-
fore best to drive off immediately after start-
ing the engine. Avoid running the engine at
high speed.
Periodic maintenance
Periodic maintenance work guarantees that,
before beginning a journey, you will not con-
sume more than the required amount of fuel.
A well-serviced engine gives you the benefit
of
improved fuel efficiency
as well as maxi-
mum reliability and an enhanced resale val-
ue.
A badly serviced engine can consume up to
10% more fuel than necessary.
Avoid short journeys
To reduce the consumption and emission of
polluting exhaust gases, the engine and the
exhaust gas filtration systems should reach
the optimum
operating temperature
.
With the engine cold, fuel consumption is pro-
portionally higher. The engine does not warm
up and fuel consumption does not normalise
until having driven approximately
four
kilome-
tres (2.5 miles). This is why we recommend
avoiding short trips whenever possible.
Maintain the correct tyre pressures
Bear in mind that keeping the tyres at an ade-
quate pressure saves fuel. If the tyre pressure
is just one bar (14.5 psi/100 kPa) too low, fuel
consumption can increase by as much as 5%.
Due to the greater rolling resistance, under-
inflation also increases tyre
wear
wear and
impairs handling.
The tyre pressures should always be checked
when the tyres are
cold
.
Do not use
winter tyres
all year round as
they increase fuel consumption by up to 10%.
Avoid unnecessary weight
Given that every kilo of
extra weight
will in-
crease the fuel consumption, it is advisable to
always check the luggage compartment to
make sure that no unnecessary loads are be-
ing transported.
A roof rack is often left in place for the sake of
convenience, even when it is no longer nee-
ded. At a speed of 100 km/h (62 mph) and
120 km/h (75 mph) your vehicle will use about
12% more fuel as a result of the extra wind re-
sistance caused by the roof rack even when it
is not in use.
Save electricity
The engine activates the alternator, which
produces electricity. With the need for elec-
tricity, fuel consumption also increases. Be-
cause of this, always turn off electrical devi-
ces when you do not need them. Examples of
devices that use a lot of electricity are: the
fan at high speeds, the rear window heating
and the seat heaters*.
Note
●
If you vehicle has
Start-Stop
, it is not rec-
ommended to switch this function off.
●
It is recommended that you
close the
windows
when driving at more than
60 km/h (37 mph).
●
Do not drive with your foot resting
on the
clutch pedal,
, as the pressure can make the
plate spin, more fuel will be used and it can
burn the clutch plate lining, causing a seri-
ous fault.
●
Do not hold the vehicle on a hill with the
clutch, use the foot brake or hand brake,
using the latter to start. The fuel consump-
tion will be lower and you will prevent the
clutch plate from being damaged.
●
On descents, use the engine brake,
changing to the gear that is more suitable
for the slope. Fuel consumption will be
“zero” and the brakes will not suffer.
212
Summary of Contents for Toledo 2019
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