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RTL8201(L)

 

2002-01-18

 

 

Rev.1.04 

 

 

19

7.4 Hardware Configuration and Auto-negotiation 

This section describes methods to configure the RTL8201(L) and set the auto-negotiation mode. This list will show the various 
pins and their setting to provide the desired result. 

1) 

Isolate pin

: Set high to isolate the RTL8201(L) to MAC. This will also isolate the MDC/MDIO management interface. In 

this mode, power consumption is minimum. Please refer to the section covering Isolation mode and Power Down mode. 

2) 

RPTR pin

: Pull high to set the RTL8201(L) into repeater mode. This pin is pulled low by default. Please refer to the 

section covering Repeater mode operation. 

3) 

LDPS pin

: Pull high to set the RTL8201(L) into LDPS mode. This pin is pulled low by default. Please refer to the section 

covering Power Down mode and Link Down Power Saving. 

4) 

MII/SNIB

: Pull high to set RTL8201(L) into MII mode operation, which is the default mode for the RTL8201. This pin 

pulled low will set the RTL8201(L) into SNI mode operation. When set to SNI mode, the RTL8201(L) will work at 
10Mbps. Please refer to the section covering Serial Network Interface for more detail information. 

5) 

ANE pin

: Pull high to enable Auto-negotiation (default). Pull low to disable auto-negotiation and activate the parallel 

detection mechanism. Please refer to the section covering Auto-negotiation and Parallel Detection   

6) 

Speed pin

: When ANE is pulled high, the ability to adjust speed is setup. When ANE is pulled low, pull this pin low to 

force 10Mbps operation and high to force 100Mbps operation. Please refer to the section on Auto-negotiation and Parallel 
Detection. 

7) 

DUX pin

: When ANE is pulled high, the ability to adjust the DUX pin will be setup. When ANE is pulled low, pull this 

pin low to force half duplex and high to force full duplex operation. Please refer to the section covering Auto-negotiation 
and Parallel Detection. 

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Summary of Contents for RTL8201(L)

Page 1: ...X_ER Counter REC 15 6 11 Register1910MbpsNetworkInterfaceConfiguration 15 6 12 Register 20 PHY 1_1 15 6 13 Register 21 PHY 1_2 16 6 13 Register 22 PHY 2 16 6 14 Register 23 Twister_1 16 6 15 Register...

Page 2: ...Interface interface Flow control ability support to co work with MAC by MDC MDIO 48 pin LQFP package 2 General Description The RTL8201 L is a single port Phyceiver with an MII Media Independent Inter...

Page 3: ...l to Serial Baseline wander Correction 5B 4B Decoder Data Alignment Descrambler 4B 5B Encoder Scrambler 10 100 half full Switch Logic 10 100M Auto negotiation Control Logic Manchester coded waveform 1...

Page 4: ...X2 33 TPTX 34 TPTX 28 RTSET 31 TPRX 30 TPRX 43 ISOLATE 40 RPTR RTT2 39 Speed 38 Duplex 37 ANE 41 LDPS 44 MII SNIB 9 LED0 PAD0 10 LED1 PAD1 12 LED2 PAD2 13 LED3 PAD3 15 LED4 PAD4 27 RTT3 VCTRL 42 RESET...

Page 5: ...e Data These are the four parallel receive data lines aligned on the nibble boundaries driven synchronously to the RXC for reception by the external physical unit PHY RXER O 24 Receive error if any 5B...

Page 6: ...Interface PHY Address Config Symbol Type Pin s No Description LED0 PAD0 O 9 Link LED LED1 PAD1 O 10 Full Duplex LED LED2 PAD2 O 12 Link 10 ACT LED LED3 PAD3 O 13 Link 100 ACT LED LED4 PAD4 O 15 Colli...

Page 7: ...ompleted which requires approximately 1us Writing a 0 to this bit has no effect Because this bit is self clearing after a few cycles from a write operation it will return a 0 when read 1 Software rese...

Page 8: ...1 Power down 0 Normal operation 0 RW 0 10 Reserved Reserved Ignore the output of the RTL8201L when these bits are read 0 9 Restart Auto Negotiation Restart Auto Negotiation Bit 9 is a self clearing b...

Page 9: ...Base T half duplex mode If the chip is set to operate in this mode this bit will return a 1 when read 1 Enable 10Base T half duplex support 0 Suppress 10Base T half duplex support 1 RO 1 10 6 Reserved...

Page 10: ...lity registers and will return a 1 when bit 0 is read Several extended registers have been implemented in the RTL8208 and their bit functions are defined later in this section 1 Extended register capa...

Page 11: ...ility to the Link Partner that the RTL8201L can operate in 100Base T4 mode Writing a 0 to this bit will suppress the transmission of this ability to the Link Partner Resetting the chip will restore th...

Page 12: ...ities of the Link Partner as received during Auto negotiation The content changes after the successful Auto negotiation if Next pages are supported Address Name Description Usage Default Attribute 5 1...

Page 13: ...or the RTL8201L is reset 1 10Base T full duplex is supported by link partner 0 10Base T full duplex not supported by link partner 0 RO 5 5 10 10Base T This bit indicates that the Link Partner can supp...

Page 14: ...O 6 1 PAGE_RX Page Received This bit is set high when a new Link Code Word Page has been received from the Link Partner checked and acknowledged This bit is cleared when the link is lost or the chip i...

Page 15: ...causes a pre mature end error detection to be reported 0 RW 17 2 LINK_err Assertion of this bit causes a link error detection to be reported 0 RW 17 1 PKT_err Assertion of this bit causes a detection...

Page 16: ...h test functions as RTL8139C 76 RO 22 7 0 PHY2_80 PHY2 register for PLL select functions as RTL8139C 80 R W 6 14 Register 23 Twister_1 Address Name Description Usage Default Attribute 23 15 0 TW_1 Twi...

Page 17: ...d receive function While transmitting packets the MAC will first assert the TXEN signal and change byte data into 4 bits nibble and pass to the PHY by TXD 0 3 PHY will sample TXD 0 synchronously with...

Page 18: ...EED DUX pins and their operation mode ANE SPEED DUX Operation H L L Auto negotiation enabled the ability field does not support 100Mbps or full duplex mode operation H L H Auto negotiation enabled the...

Page 19: ...h is the default mode for the RTL8201 This pin pulled low will set the RTL8201 L into SNI mode operation When set to SNI mode the RTL8201 L will work at 10Mbps Please refer to the section covering Ser...

Page 20: ...d PHY address configurations In the left figure the PHY address is set to 00001b 01h In the right figure the PHY address is set to 00010b 02h In the above two PHY address designs all useable LEDs have...

Page 21: ...s configured by hardware pin 43 Setting pin 43 high will isolate the RTL8201 L from the Media Access Controller MAC and the MDC MDIO management interface In this mode power consumption is minimum 7 8...

Page 22: ...using the RTL8201 L in a NIC or switch application please set the default mode NIC Switch mode is the default setting and has the RPTR pin pulled low or bit 15 of register 17 is set to 0 7 10 Reset P...

Page 23: ...mode 8 mA PPWD Power down mode 6 mA PIsolate Isolate mode 5 mA P100F 100Base full duplex 99 mA P10F 10Base full duplex 129 mA P10TX 10Base transmit 127 mA P10RX 10Base receive 32 mA P10IDLE 10Base id...

Page 24: ...on Without Collision Shown is an example transfer of a packet from MAC to PHY 8 2 2 Reception Without Error Shown is an example of transfer of a packet from PHY to MAC Tel 49 0 234 9351135 Fax 49 0 23...

Page 25: ...11 0 15 0 22 0 29 between 0 10 mm and 0 25 mm from the lead tip b1 0 006 0 008 0 010 0 15 0 20 0 25 6 A1 is defined as the distance from the seating plane to the c 0 004 0 008 0 09 0 20 lowest point o...

Page 26: ...eadquarters 1F No 2 Industry East Road IX Science based Industrial Park Hsinchu 300 Taiwan R O C Tel 886 3 5780211 Fax 886 3 5776047 WWW www realtek com tw Tel 49 0 234 9351135 Fax 49 0 234 9351137 E...

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