Magnaflux Universal SW Series Operating Manual Download Page 32

97  DEALING WITH FAULTS

Establish a secure state

If the control unit has detected a fault, operation is 

stopped and the machine is set to a secure state. Some 

failures or defects, however, cannot be detected by 

the control unit, or it may not be possible to establish  

a completely secure state.

If you detect a fault or a dangerous situation in the 

machine, you must immediately:
•  press the emergency stop button,
•  turn off the main switch,
•  if necessary, prevent it from being turned on again
•  attach a warning sign to the machine.

Determine the cause

Depending of the version of the machine, detected 

faults are displayed at the main control panel
•  as text information (T-CODE option)
•  with indicator lights

Read the description of the fault and the instructions 

for troubleshooting in this manual. If necessary, contact
•  trained personnel who are authorised to deal with  

  faults, or
•  Magnaflux GmbH customer service

Current flow malfunction magnetisation/

demagnetisation

Description: 

No current flow during the magnetising process; target 

value of the magnetising current was not reached.

Consequence:

 

No magnetising of the workpiece; no cracks are visible.

Possible causes:

•  Incorrect setting of the sleeve distance.

•  Bad contact at the workpiece.

•  Fault in the current regulation or power supply.

Possible solutions:

•  Press the Push-button (current flow control) RESET.
•  Check the sleeve distance and correct if  

 necessary.
•  Clean contact points on the sleeves and on the  

  workpiece to bare metal.
•  Check current regulation by repeating the  

  magnetisation process with an already-tested)  

 workpiece.
•  Call Magnaflux GmbH customer service.

10.  MAINTENANCE

Maintenance of your Universal SW includes all tech-

nical measures required to maintain the machine in 

proper working condition, or to repair it, if necessary.

10.1  SAFETY INFORMATION

DANGER: High voltages can cause 

lethal electric shock and burns. 
Power terminals of the drive control-

lers can carry dangerous voltage for 

up to 3 minutes after disconnection.

Work on the electrics must only be carried out:

•  in compliance with the applicable standards in your  

 country.

•  by a qualified electrician.

10.2  INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

The tasks described here must be carried out regularly 

at the intervals specified.

Interval: 8 hours

•  Check the detection capability of the test liquid. If  

  necessary, empty the tank, clean it and refill with 

  new test liquid.
•  Check the copper pads on the clamping heads (if  

  installed) and replace the pads if they are worn out.

Interval: 40 hours

•  Clean the machine with a mild industrial cleaning  

  agent - no solvent, acids or alkalis.
•  Check the magnetisation strength.
•  Clean the magnetisation contacts with steel wool  

  until they are shiny and apply a thin layer of contact  

 grease.
•  Check the intensity of your UV lighting.
•  Visually inspect the condition of the filter in your  

  UV lamp and replace if damaged.
•  Empty the compressed air/water separator on the  

  pneumatic maintenance unit.
•  Fill the proportional oiler (if installed) with oil.

Interval: 160 hours

•  Check the safety clutch on the magnetising coil  

 drive.
•  Clean the guides of the coil and lubricate the drive  

 chain.

Interval: 400 hours

Disconnect the high current conducting cables. Clean 

the contact points until they are shiny and apply a thin 

layer of contact grease.

29

Summary of Contents for Universal SW Series

Page 1: ...Operating Manual Universal SW...

Page 2: ...flux Coil magnetising Field flux with threader bar Yoke magnetising Induction flux Magnetising coil Inner diameter mm Manual movement Motor driven movement Spraying Hand hose Large surface shower Han...

Page 3: ...e parts and consumables 14 5 Transport 14 5 1 Equipment for transport 14 5 2 Preparing for transport 14 5 3 Transport in original packaging 15 5 4 Unpacking the machine 15 5 5 Transporting an unpacked...

Page 4: ...chine is exclusively intended for materials testing of specified workpieces see below by magnetic particle inspection according to EN ISO 9934 1 while stationary fixed in place within the specified li...

Page 5: ...ice approx 200 kg Electrics The electric figures vary depending on the model see page 1 of this manual for your machine s data Pneumatics Air pressure 6 bar Air quality dry clean air Pneumatic connect...

Page 6: ...ain switch 2 Emergency stop button option 3 Two hand control option 1 5 WORKING POSITION The Universal SW must be operated by one person The main working position for normal operation is in the front...

Page 7: ...permanently mounted on a manually movable carriage allowing the distance between sleeves to be adjusted to the work piece length Optionally a clamping unit can also be installed on the right sleeve As...

Page 8: ...ece 4 Intensity of magnetisation depends upon the current flux through the conductor The circular field enables the detection of longitudinal cracks in the workpiece The magnetising current is display...

Page 9: ...tion by current flux Annular or tubular workpiece as secondary winding 1 winding in short circuit of a transformer Generates a circular magnetic field around a work piece cross section Enables detecti...

Page 10: ...carrier medium mix the suspension thoroughly replace the suspension when it gets contaminated Spraying with a hand held hose You can spray the workpiece 3 with test liquid using a hand held hose 1 Use...

Page 11: ...r the test liquid hose to enable a closed circuit through the test liquid collect ing tray WARNING FIRE HAZARD Oil based test liquids are highly flammable Use only flame retardant test liquids with a...

Page 12: ...ght intensity never falls lower than 1000 W cm and check your UV lamps regularly When using visible test liquids i e those without flu orescent colouring agents you should ensure lumi nance of at leas...

Page 13: ...cy stop and make sure all hazards are eliminated Unlocking Depending on the version of the emergency stop but ton either Turn the button a quarter turn clockwise Pull the button upwards 3 3 MAIN OPERA...

Page 14: ...ity potentiometer is limited to the range set on the step switch Selector switch for operating mode Function sets the operating mode of the machine Position 0 manual mode active Position 1 automatic m...

Page 15: ...ths during magnetising can cause damage to health and have negative effects on medical implants Always comply with the applicable accident prevention regulations Keep a safe distance from the machine...

Page 16: ...nding only short periods of time in this area The operator of the machine is required to identify document and mark areas of increased exposure S he must ensure that only authorised and trained person...

Page 17: ...approved spare parts or consumables 5 TRANSPORT 5 1 EQUIPMENT FOR TRANSPORT To transport the Universal SW the following means are required a crane with two trolleys and suitable rope harnesses a forkl...

Page 18: ...transformer cabinet disconnect the high current cables between the transformer cabinet and the magnetisation station Transport with a forklift Procedure 1 Determine the transport route and remove any...

Page 19: ...stall the machine on a level surface in a closed dry room Procedure 1 Set the machine down at its final location 2 Mark the positions of the drilled holes through the holes in the screw on plates on t...

Page 20: ...ripping hazard and is not likely to get damaged 7 COMMISSIONING Before starting up the machine complete the following tasks Check power supply Fill with test agent Test all functions Set up the machin...

Page 21: ...tween the sleeves 1 Distance of the sleeves 2 Workpiece 3 Length of the workpiece 4 Clamping levers of the sleeve carriage Procedure 1 Move the machine to its home position 2 Remove all workpieces fro...

Page 22: ...e supports correctly to the diameter of the workpiece Always tighten the clamping bolts on the work piece support Never move the carriage with a workpiece in it Do not make adjustments to the carriage...

Page 23: ...n the dimensions and characteristics of the workpiece different magnetisation coils may be required 1 Clamping levers at the current bars optional hexagonal screws 2 Connecting nut to test liquid pipe...

Page 24: ...uid manufac turer The detection of faults in workpieces becomes less reliable the longer the magnetic particles are in use as the quality deteriorates over time The lifespan of magnetic powders and li...

Page 25: ...ipment not included with the machine Do not walk under a suspended load 9 4 MANUAL MODE 1 Select manual mode by setting the mode selector switch to position 0 2 Insert a workpiece 3 Depending on the c...

Page 26: ...tion of the clamping device depends on the configuration of the machine and on the length of the clamping stroke Clamping stroke 7 mm Footswitch left process in diagram below or push button Clamp righ...

Page 27: ...orkpiece rotation equipment is installed Put the machine in the initial position Turn on the device at both sides and at the same time option inductive sensors request If motor driven option workpiece...

Page 28: ...The operation of the clamping device depends on the configuration of the machine and on the length of the clamping stroke Clamping stroke 7 mm Footswitch left process in diagram below or push button C...

Page 29: ...h a UV lamp if using fluorescent test liquid 8 7 Workpiece rotation 9 depends on the configuration of the machine If manual workpiece rotation equipment is installed Put the machine in the initial pos...

Page 30: ...he operation of the clamping device depends on the configuration of the machine and on the length of the clamping stroke Clamping stroke 7 mm Footswitch left process in diagram below or push button Cl...

Page 31: ...otation equipment is installed press the push button Rotate 5 Press the push button Unclamp 11 This will unclamp the workpiece and move the sleeves back to the rear most position NOTE Unclamp only whe...

Page 32: ...s with an already tested workpiece Call Magnaflux GmbH customer service 10 MAINTENANCE Maintenance of your Universal SW includes all tech nical measures required to maintain the machine in proper work...

Page 33: ...and liquids depends on the actual testing environment and the properties of the work pieces Check your test liquid regularly and replace it when necessary Optimal detection of cracks depends on the co...

Page 34: ...stening screws of clamping levers Flange wheels and ball bearings at the sleeve carriage Procedure 1 Turn off the main switch 2 Clean all 4 flange wheels and check for wear visual inspection 3 Check a...

Page 35: ...nance schedule and empty it when necessary Procedure 1 Place a container under the pneumatic maintenance unit 2 Open the drain plug on the water separator 3 Completely drain the water out 4 Close the...

Page 36: ...e and remove the copper pad and clamping parts 4 Clean the contact points with steel wool to a shiny finish 5 Apply a thin coat of contact grease to the contact points 6 Round copper pads Insert a new...

Page 37: ...ak a soft cloth with industrial cleaner Do not use acids or alkalines 5 Rub the guide shaft with the cloth down Do not use metal tools for cleaning 6 Apply a thin coat of contact grease to the shaft 7...

Page 38: ...isconnect the drive If it does not adjust the safety clutch The clutch must disconnect the drive when the smallest amount of resistance is encountered Check the function of the clutch in both directio...

Page 39: ...tered to the left sleeve 9 Replace the clamping levers 8 and 9 and secure them with the fastening screws 7 10 If necessary remove the ball bearings from the axles and replace them 11 Mount the bracket...

Page 40: ...plug 3 Roll up the power supply cable and secure it to the machine 4 Turn off the compressed air supply to the machine and disconnect the supply line 5 Drain auxiliary products and dispose of responsi...

Page 41: ...e 49 0 7365 81 0 Fax 49 0 7365 81 449 Email sales de magnaflux com Web eu magnaflux com de Faraday Road South Dorcan Industrial Estate Swindon SN3 5HE UK Telephone 44 0 1793 524566 Fax 44 0 1793 49045...

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