No.51957
GM-P421U
GM-P420UG
4
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1. The design of this product contains special hardware, many
circuits and components specially for safety purposes. For
continued protection, no changes should be made to the original
design unless authorized in writing by the manufacturer.
Replacement parts must be identic al to thos e used in the original
circuits. Service should be performed by qualified pers onnel
only.
2. Alterations of the design or circuitry of the products should not be
made. Any design alterations or additions will void the
manufacturer's warranty and will further relieve the manufacturer
of responsibility for personal injury or property damage resulting
therefrom.
3. Many electrical and mechanical parts in the products have
special safety-related characteristics. T hese characteristics are
often not evident from visual inspection nor can the protection
afforded by them necessarily be obtained by using replacement
components rated for higher voltage, wattage, etc. Replacement
parts whic h have these special s afety characteristics are
identified in the parts list of Servic e manual.
Electrical
components having su ch features are identified by shading
on the schematics and by (
"
"
"
"
) on the parts list in Service
manual.
The us e of a substitute replacement which does not
have the same safety characteristics as the recommended
replac ement part shown in the parts list of Service manual may
cause shock, fire, or other hazards .
4.
Do n't short between the LIVE side ground and ISOL ATED
(NEUTRAL) side ground or EARTH side ground when
repairing.
Some model's power circuit is partly different in the GND. The
differenc e of the GND is shown by the LIVE : (
#
) side GND, the
ISOLATED(NEUTRAL) : (
$
) side GND and EARTH : (
%
) side
GND. Don't short between the LIVE side GND and
ISOLATED(NEUTRAL) side GND or EARTH side GND and
never measure with a measuring apparatus (oscilloscope etc.)
the LIVE side GND and ISOLATED(NEUTRAL) side GND or
EARTH side GND at the s ame time.
If above note will not be kept, a fuse or any parts will be broken.
5. If any repair has been made to the chassis, it is recommended
that the PDP voltage setting should be checked or adjusted
.
6. When service is required, observe the original lead dress. Extra
prec aution should be given to assure correct lead dress in the
high voltage circuit area. W here a s hort circuit has occurred,
those components that indicate evidence of overheating should
be replaced. Always use the manufacturer's replacement
components.
7.
Isolation Check
(Safety for Electrical Shock Hazard)
After re-ass embling the product, always perform an isolation
check on the exposed metal parts of the cabinet (antenna
terminals, video/audio input and output terminals, Control knobs,
metal cabinet, screwheads, earphone jack, control shafts, etc.)
to be sure the product is s afe to operate without danger of
electrical shoc k.
(1)
Dielectric Strength Test
The isolation between the AC primary circuit and all metal parts
exposed to the us er, particularly any expos ed metal part having a
return path to the chass is should withs tand a voltage of 1500V
AC (r.m.s.) for a period of one sec ond.
This method of test requires a test equipment not generally found
in the servic e trade.
(2)
Leakage Current Check
Plug the AC line c ord directly into the AC outlet (do not use a line
isolation transformer during this check.). Using a " Leakage
Current Tester", measure the leakage current from each exposed
metal part of the cabinet, particularly any expos ed metal part
having a return path to the chassis , to a known good earth
ground (water pipe, etc.). Any leakage current must not exceed
3.5mA AC (r.m.s.).
However, in tropic al area, this must not exceed 0.2mA AC
(r.m.s.).
"
"
"
"
Alternate Check Method
Plug the AC line c ord directly into the AC outlet (do not use a line
isolation transformer during this check.). Use an AC voltmeter
having 1000
Ω /
V or more sensitivity in the following manner.
Connect a 1500
Ω
10W resis tor paralleled by a 0.15
µ
F AC-type
capacitor between an expos ed metal part and a known good
earth ground (water pipe, etc.). Meas ure the AC voltage across
the resistor with the AC voltmeter. Move the resistor connection
to each expos ed metal part, particularly any exposed metal part
having a return path to the chassis, and measure the AC voltage
across the res is tor. Now, reverse the plug in the AC outlet and
repeat each measurement. Any voltage measured mus t not
exceed 0.75V AC (r.m.s.). This corresponds to 3.5mA AC
(r.m.s.).
However, in tropical area, this must not exceed 0.3V AC ( r.m.s.).
This corresponds to 0.2mA AC (r.m.s.).
0.15
μ
F AC-TYPE
1500
Ω
10W
GOOD EARTH GROUND
PLACE THIS PROBE
ON EACH EXPOSED
METAL PART
AC VOLTMETER
(HAVING 1000
Ω
/V,
OR MOR E SENSITIVITY)