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Dryers are equipped with a safety relief valve that has 

been sized to provide overpressure protection due to a 

fire for both desiccant towers.
The tower pressure gauge of the on-line tower should 

read line pressure. Air should not be leaking from the 

purge-repressurization valve of the on-line tower.
The tower pressure gauge of the off-line tower should 

read  below  2  psig  (0.14  kgf/  cm

2

)  while  that  tower  is 

purging. If excessive air is exhausting during the purge 

cycle, the inlet-switching valve on the same side may 

have failed to close or a check valve may be sticking.

6.8  Dryer Shut Down

1.  If the dryer installation is equipped with dryer bypass 

and inlet and outlet isolation valves, the bypass valve 

should be opened and the inlet and outlet isolation 

valves closed.

2.  De-energize the dryer’s electrical supply.
3.  SLOWLY open the tower blow down valves (refer 

to Figure 3 for general location) to vent the dryer 

internal pressure.

4.  When all dryer pressure gauges indicate zero pres-

sure, close the tower blow down valves.  Depres-

surization is complete.

6.9  Loss of Power

Control valves are designed so that upon loss of power 

the air dryer is capable of drying air until the desiccant 

exposed to the airflow is saturated.

6.9.1  Power Recovery: 

6.9.1.1  On loss of electrical power – 

All controller outputs turn off causing the dryer operating 

valves to react as follows: 
1a. For models with poppet style inlet valves (models 

500 - 600): both inlet valves will open.  Both towers 

will repressurize.  

1b. For models with butterfly inlet valves (models 750 - 

4300): inlet valves will remain in position.  Any minor 

leakage through the inlet valve or check valve will 

slowly repressurize the off-line tower.

2.  Purge exhaust valves close.

3.  Depressurization solenoid valves close.

4.  Repressurization valve closes.  

6.9.1.2  On restoration of power – 

1.  If power is lost when the off-line tower is in either the 

HEAT or COOL step, the off-line tower will be either 

partially or fully repressurized.  On power recovery 

the sequence:
a.  Resumes at the DEPRESSURIZATION step to 

let down the pressure in the off-line tower then,   

b.  Advances directly to the beginning of whichever 

stage  of  HEAT  or  COOL  it  had  been  at  when 

power was interrupted.  

2.  If  the  off-line  tower  was  at  any  other  step 

(SWITCHOVER, DEPRESSURIZATION,  REPRES-

SURIZATION or HOLD) when power was lost, then 

the sequence simply resumes at that step.  

6.10 Operating Parameters

Control valves are designed so that upon loss of power 

the air dryer is capable of drying air until the desiccant 

exposed to the airflow is saturated. 

6.11 Using the RS-232 Port

The RS-232 port is used to monitor dryer operation from 

a host computer.
RS-232 connections are made at the 3-pin connector  

labeled J3 and located at the upper left-hand corner of 

the control board.  
Interface to a PC requires a (1 to 1) DB-9 cable.  

Cable Pin Out:

   

-  Data transmitted on pin 2

-  Data received on pin 3

-  Ground is pin 5

-  Pins 7 and 8 are jumpered at the dryer

Operation:

 

1.  Fixed baud rate of 9600
2.  Asynchronous format is 8 bit, no parity, 1 stop bit 

(“8,N,1”)

3.  No check sum or error correction values are pro-

vided. If required, request status string two (or more) 

times and compare for agreement.

4.  Request data by sending ASCII ? character (3FH).  

Response may take up to two seconds as certain 

processing functions may require completion before 

the serial port is acknowledged.  

5.  The dryer responds with line feed (0AH), carriage 

return (0DH), and a character string as follows:
STX  Start of text character 0x02
109  Three character ASCII device identifier

comma character

ASCII representation of the cycle type

xx 

ASCII representation of the cycle step

,

xxxxx  ASCII representation of the current cycle time 

in seconds

,

xxx 

ASCII representation of the inlet temperature 

(°F)

Summary of Contents for HBP Series

Page 1: ...36 Electrical Schematic 460VAC 3 phase 38 Electrical Schematic 575VAC 3 phase 39 Electrical Schematic 380VAC 3 phase 40 Electrical Schematic 415VAC 3 phase 41 Electrical Data Fusing Wire Sizing 42 WAR...

Page 2: ...R WARNING and CAUTION are used to indicate hazard seriousness levels as follows DANGER Immediate hazard which will result in severe injury or death WARNING Hazard or unsafe practice which could result...

Page 3: ...ryer in order to protect the desiccant bed from liquid and solid contamination Use an Air Line Filter in systems sup plied by a non lubricated oil free air compressor In systems supplied by a lubricat...

Page 4: ...lectrical enclosure for a remote alarm The contact ratings are shown on the electrical drawing Compressor Aftercooler Separator Receiver Prefilters Afterfilters Receiver Desiccant Dryer Figure 1 Typic...

Page 5: ...ty and purpose of the desic cant Layer 1 must be installed rst at the bottom of the vessel followed by layer number 2 etc until the complete charge of desiccant has been installed 4 Utilizing an appro...

Page 6: ...E MAX F G C D B A MAX H K N MAX P L S GAS INLET M FACE OF CUSTOMER WET GAS INLET CONNECTION FACE OF CUSTOMER DRY GAS OUTLET CONNECTION R SLOT TYP 4 PLACES TOP VIEW SIDE VIEW RIGHT CHAMBER REMOVED FOR...

Page 7: ...NPT 3 FLANGE 3 FLANGE 3 FLANGE 3 FLANGE 3 FLANGE 4 FLANGE 4 FLANGE 4 FLANGE 4 FLANGE 6 FLANGE 6 FLANGE T 2 NPT 2 NPT 3 FLANGE 3 FLANGE 3 FLANGE 3 FLANGE 3 FLANGE 4 FLANGE 4 FLANGE 4 FLANGE 6 FLANGE 6...

Page 8: ...ge mounted on the gauge panel of the dryer indicates purge air pressure 5 4 Energy Management System The optional Energy Management System EMS automatically adjusts dryer operation to compensate for c...

Page 9: ...DRAIN PORT TOWER INSULATION OPTIONAL CONTROL ENCLOSURE HIGH TENSION ENCLOSURE RIGHT TOWER PRESSURE GAUGE PURGE PRESSURE GAUGE REPRESS VALVE HEATER TEMP THERMOCOUPLE CENTER END IN PIPE OPPOSITE SIDE H...

Page 10: ...ER DEPRESS VALVE ASME RELIEF VALVE REPRESS VALVE TOP VIEW FRONT VIEW PURGE HEATER WITH INSULATION PURGE SUCTION FILTER SILENCER PURGE BLOWER AND MOTOR REAR VIEW LEFT TOWER INLET VALVE ASME CODE TAG LE...

Page 11: ...DEPRESS VALVE DESICCANT DRAIN PORT TOWER INSULATION OPTIONAL HIGH TENSION ENCLOSURE CONTROL ENCLOSURE RIGHT TOWER PRESSURE GAUGE PURGE PRESSURE GAUGE REPRESS VALVE PURGE BLOWER AND MOTOR PURGE BLOWER...

Page 12: ...slowly depressurized Air exits through exhaust muf er M2 After the right tower has depressurized the Right Purge Valve V4 is opened and the Blower M and Heater H1 are energized The heated air ows thro...

Page 13: ...LEFT TOWER SET 45 PSIG M RTD 3 SET 650 F 1TC SET 370 F V5 2PS SET 176 F 4PS SET 5 PSIG REGEN SET 45 PSIG SET AT 100 PSIG RIGHT TOWER V8 V12 V13 SOL E V7 V11 RV1 SET 165 PSIG DEWPOINTER OPTION DPA SOLE...

Page 14: ...d because the repressurization step will occur before the bed temperature can fall to 150 F Note In Energy Management or Dew Point Control as the drying time extends beyond 4 hours additional cooling...

Page 15: ...is installed in the OFF position if Switching Failure is disabled 6 JP6 Not Used NOTE Jumpers JP7 and JP8 are used by the factory during nal inspection to download language text and to enable factory...

Page 16: ...for the Heated Desiccant Dryer Control a Program Mode b Setup Mode c Alarm Service Mode d Display Mode e Test Mode 2 Each Mode is described below 6 5 4 Program Mode 1 Press and hold and for 3 seconds...

Page 17: ...Point Demand Control Displayed only when JP3 on DPNT CNTL SETPT XX C XXX F 1 Press to increment the setting to the desired value a Standard set point is 30 C 22 F b The allowable range of values is fr...

Page 18: ...m Vapor Pressure Set Point screen 9 4 When nished press to acknowledge the se lection and scroll to the switchover delay set point screen a Factory set point is 60 MIN b The allowable range of values...

Page 19: ...ing the drying cycle b Left or Right tower regenerating high pressure i Regenerating tower pressure switch is closed while purge valve is open after an initial time delay c Left or Right tower regener...

Page 20: ...UNDER RANGE ALARM RIGHT TWR DEW POINT OVER RANGE ALARM LEFT TOWER TEMP UNDER RANGE ALARM LEFT TOWER TEMP OVER RANGE ALARM RIGHT TWR TEMP OVER RANGE ALARM RIGHT TWR TEMP UNDER RANGE ALARM RIGHT TWR DR...

Page 21: ...rogram Mode b Humidity Sensor i Under range RH 15 ii Over range RH 115 c RTD i Over range Temperature above 448 F 231 C ii Under range Temperature below 20 F 28 C d On alarm condition i Local alarm is...

Page 22: ...upplied to the controller whether the controller is switched on or off When a service time interval expires see also 14 d below the controller operates as follows a The service LED blinks and the appr...

Page 23: ...e reminder lters HOURS TO SERVICE FILTERS XXXX Service reminder desiccant HOURS TO SERVICE DESICCANT XXXX Service reminder valves HOURS TO SERVICE VALVES XXXX Outlet Dew Point Displayed only if JP3 is...

Page 24: ...ying Drying Drying Drying 1PS Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed then Open Open Open Open then Closed 2PS Closed Closed then Open Open Open Open then Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed C...

Page 25: ...pressurized Exception If switching failure is disabled then pressure condition is ignored Screen 6 Step 6 TEST6 RT DRYING RT XX C XXX F Screen 7 Step 7 TEST7 DEPR LT LT XX C XXX F Note Sequence step...

Page 26: ...d 600 Inlet switching valves are normally open pneumatically piston actuated Y angle poppet valves Ayellow indicator can be seen through a clear window at the top of the ac tuator housing when the val...

Page 27: ...ization valve closes 6 9 1 2 On restoration of power 1 If power is lost when the off line tower is in either the HEAT or COOL step the off line tower will be either partially or fully repressurized On...

Page 28: ...ASCII representation of the energy savings x Reserved for future use always 1 for now ETX end of text character OxO3 CR carriage return LF line feed JUMPERS The programming jumpers are as follows 0 o...

Page 29: ...Layer 1 must be installed rst at the bottom of the vessel followed by layer number 2 etc until the complete charge of desiccant has been installed e Utilizing an appropriate sized funnel ll each desi...

Page 30: ...Replacement may be required sooner if pressure drop across cartridge prevents the Dew Point Analyzer from operating properly Warning The Dew Point Analyzer lter housing is a pressure containing device...

Page 31: ...k Valve leak ing 1 Check compressor supplying dryer 2 Check equipment downstream of dryer 3 Check pressure switch operation using tower pressure gauge for comparison Replace switch if defective 4a Che...

Page 32: ...3 Regenerating tower Depressurization Valve failed to close 4 Repressurization valve V11 failed to open 5 Repressurization ori ces are blocked 1 Check pressure switch operation using tower pressure ga...

Page 33: ...ins Repair or replace as necessary Useful life of desiccant has been exceeded Heater Over Temperature Alarm 1 Insuf cient purge gas ow 2 Temperature sensor failure 1 Check for purge blockage temperatu...

Page 34: ...SOL C 2 1 3 LEFT TOWER SET 45 PSIG M RTD 3 SET 650 F 1TC SET 370 F V5 2PS SET 176 F 4PS SET 5 PSIG 18 REGEN 9 SET 45 PSIG SET AT 100 PSIG RIGHT TOWER 12 11 8 7 V8 26 V12 V13 SOL E V7 V11 SET 165 PSIG...

Page 35: ...43 ENERGY MANAGEMENT SENSOR RTD4 HS1 DEWPOINTER OPTION 44 DEWPOINT ANALYZER 44A DEWPOINT ANALYZER FILTER INSULATION OPTION 54 CHAMBER INSULATION LEFT CHAMBER DRYING RIGHT CHAMBER REGEN CLOSED NO 3 WA...

Page 36: ...TD 3 SET 650 F 1TC SET 370 F V5 V6 2PS REGEN SET 176 F 4PS SET 5 PSIG 18 9 RIGHT TOWER SET 45 PSIG SET AT 100 PSIG 12 11 8 7 26 V12 V13 SOL E V11 V7 V8 SET 165 PSIG DEWPOINTER OPTION DPA 15 3 22 14 13...

Page 37: ...AGEMENT SENSOR RTD4 HS1 DEWPOINTER OPTION 44 DEWPOINT ANALYZER 44A DEWPOINT ANALYZER FILTER INSULATION OPTION 54 CHAMBER INSULATION FAILS IN POSITION LEFT CHAMBER DRYING RIGHT CHAMBER REGEN CLOSED NO...

Page 38: ...ENERGY MGMT OPTION RTD4 1HTR 102 101 102 102 102 1CR 102 101 101 101 109 111 101 107 SOLENOID C 21 LEFT CHAMBER PURGE EXHAUST HEAT ENABLE C NO 101 102 20 21 80 81 70 72 21 10 11 84 85 86 87 88 89 32 3...

Page 39: ...2HC2 2HC3 507 508 509 4 20MA OUT ENERGY MGMT OPTION RTD4 2HTR 102 101 102 102 102 1CR 102 101 101 101 109 111 101 107 SOLENOID C 21 LEFT CHAMBER DEPRESS LEFT CHAMBER PURGE EXHAUST HEAT ENABLE C NO 101...

Page 40: ...ON RTD4 1HTR 102 101 102 102 102 1CR 102 101 101 101 109 111 101 107 SOLENOID C 21 LEFT CHAMBER DEPRESS LEFT CHAMBER PURGE EXHAUST HEAT ENABLE C NO 101 102 20 21 80 81 70 72 21 10 11 84 85 86 87 88 89...

Page 41: ...101 102 102 102 1CR 102 101 101 101 109 111 101 107 SOLENOID C 21 LEFT CHAMBER DEPRESS LEFT CHAMBER PURGE EXHAUST HEAT ENABLE C NO 101 102 20 21 80 81 70 72 21 10 11 84 85 86 87 88 89 32 33 34 35 50...

Page 42: ...AWG 4300 HEATER 2 35 KW 2 35 1 2 40 AMPS 2 8 AWG MOTOR 7 5 HP 9 15 AMPS 12 AWG Models 3200 3600 and 4300 use a two stage heater circuit with two contactors six fuses and six wires Electrical Service...

Page 43: ...43...

Page 44: ...arranty and any resulting charge or subsequent claim will not be paid THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES WRITTEN ORAL OR STATUTORY AND IS EXPRESSED IN LIEU OF THE...

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