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Smart SVC Relay Instruction Manual 

 

 

 

1.3 Relationship of Key 

- If you hold down up key in the stage test, the manual login screen for that stage comes up.  

- If you hold down down key in the stage test, the current stage test is passed by via its previous 
value.  

- If you hold down ESC key in any test, the test is cancelled. 

- In manual stage login, the value of each phase is entered separately. Transition between phases 
is done by pressing SET key. If you hold down ESC key during transition, the previous value 
of the phase is entered to another phase.  

- FORMAT:

 

Give energy to the device by holding down SET key and wait 5 sec in this position 

and press ESC key then leave firstly SET key and secondly ESC key; the format screen comes 
up. 

 

If we cannot to use a stage to report a load that the relay does not see: 
A load (capacitive effect of long OG cables or inductive loss of power transformer) that current 
transformer does not see can be defined to relay via ‘off set stage’. For this process; firstly one 
of the stages is defined as ‘off set’, then apply ‘stage test’ to this stage and enter the convenient 
value is entered from manual login menu.  

 
EXAMPLE: 

The OG cable distance between electric meter and power transformer = 500m 

           The capacitive effect of the cable = 25 kVAr (for 34.500 V voltage and 95 mm2 XLPE 
cable) 

In  this  case,  even  if  the  relay  makes  cosՓ  as  1,  the  meter  will  write  capacitive  due  to  the 
capacitive  effect  of  the  cable.  Reactive  difference  between  the  meter  and  the  relay  can  be 
eliminated  by  making  the  necessary  settings  in  the  ‘off  set’  stage  menu  of  SMART  SVC 
RELAY.  

 

To activate a stage manually; 

 

If you want to activate a stage manually, select the relevant stage as ‘off set’ stage. The relay 
will activate that stage manually after this process. 

 

 

To take a stage as a load to the system;

 

Select the relevant stage as ‘off set’. Then select the value of off set from ‘off set’ login screen 
as 0 or test ‘off set’ stage by coming the stage test and enter the value as 0 for each phase.  After 
this process, the relay will activate that stage as a load.  

 

If we want to report a value that the relay does not see but the meter sees, we associate this 
value to a stage and report to the relay. We name this stage as ‘off set’ stage. This can be any 
idle stage. After we enter the number of this stage in ‘off set’ login in the menu, we come to 
stage test in the menu and test this stage then we enter the value of the stage for each phase as 
‘off set’ value that the relay does not see in manual screen. 

Summary of Contents for SMART GES1

Page 1: ...2B8 2B9 Ba ak ehir stanbul Phone 90 212 438 80 24 Fax 90 212 438 80 25 Technical Support Phone 90 212 438 61 17 Mobile Phone 90 542 557 63 22 info gruparge com www gruparge com www enerjitakibi com W...

Page 2: ...ctivation 16 3 SETTINGS 19 3 1 Operating Screen 19 3 1 1 Instant Active Reactive Power and Percentages 19 3 1 2 Achieved Inductive and Capacitive Ratios 19 3 1 3 Currents 19 3 1 4 Voltages 19 3 1 5 In...

Page 3: ...31 Capacitor Discharge Time 32 3 2 7 Expert Settings 32 Energy Integral Time 32 Ade Gain Opm Multplier 32 Ade Hw Opm Multiplier 33 Modbus Address 33 Energy Reset 33 Deletion Of Power Flow Chart 33 St...

Page 4: ...pr At Imprt 39 In Expr Comp Pass 40 Slayt On 40 Pwr Offset Fac 40 AC Off Set Fac L1 L2 L3 40 In Off Set Fac L1 L2 L3 40 Cp Off Set Fac L1 L2 L3 41 Nrml Effect 41 Ignore Mode 41 LC Force Fac 41 Auto Tr...

Page 5: ...he authorized dealer shall not be held responsible for the negative consequences Do not dispose in the trash the device must be delivered to the collection centers electronic device recycling centers...

Page 6: ...keep the settings 3 Exit ESC Key It enables to return to the previous process in the menu and exit from the menu 4 Up Key It enables to move upward in measurement and menu position 5 Down Key It enabl...

Page 7: ...ess of ESC key Reactor Leds Opening ratios of reactors are monitored by flashing leds If reactors are 100 open the led is on continuously If it is 50 open it is on for 0 5 sec And off for 0 5 sec If t...

Page 8: ...The OG cable distance between electric meter and power transformer 500m The capacitive effect of the cable 25 kVAr for 34 500 V voltage and 95 mm2 XLPE cable In this case even if the relay makes cos a...

Page 9: ...ates and this load disappears when it is out of order If a 220V output that is taken when cogeneration is activated is connected to this off set pin input the off set value 200 kVAr that we entered to...

Page 10: ...Smart SVC Relay Instruction Manual 10 1 4 1 SMART S12 1 4 Connection Diagrams...

Page 11: ...Smart SVC Relay Instruction Manual 11 1 4 2 SMART S18...

Page 12: ...Smart SVC Relay Instruction Manual 12 1 4 3 SMART S18 T...

Page 13: ...Smart SVC Relay Instruction Manual 13 1 4 4 SMART SOG1 SOG5...

Page 14: ...Smart SVC Relay Instruction Manual 14 1 4 5 SMART GES1 GES5...

Page 15: ...ctor through toroid current transformer in opposite side like it is shown above for current measurement WARNING Input phases of driver and relay must be definitely in the same order so L1 phase of rel...

Page 16: ...prepared is displayed Figure 2 3 The point to consider in current transformer test is voltage and current tips of each phase must be matched L1 voltage that comes to relay and current tips in L1 busba...

Page 17: ...ction that is attached to the relevant phase is reverse SMART SVC RELAY realizes this situation and fix the reverse connection automatically Please look at the section of Transformer Test for details...

Page 18: ...ESC key After all the stage measurements are done the message in Figure 2 13 is displayed and the stage test is completed Figure 2 13 After the stages above are completed the installation of SMART SVC...

Page 19: ...e percents In this way you do not need to check the index from the meter If ESC key is pressed more than 3 seconds in operating screen the ratios that SMART SVC RELAY calculated are reset and starts t...

Page 20: ...stages in 10 and after 10 Figure 3 10 3 1 9 Active Energy If desired Import taken from the system Active Energy like Figure 3 11 is displayed on the operating screen of SMART SVC RELAY Figure 3 11 3 1...

Page 21: ...ing from menu If user stays in the menu longer than 1 5 minutes device exists from the menu automatically and returns to operating mode 3 2 1 Stage Powers It is the first menu option that is entered b...

Page 22: ...ductive load driver controls are displayed in stages 13 14 and 15 19 20 21 in 18 stage relays For example 13th stage is displayed like below Figure 3 21 Figure 3 21 Error Message If there is 15 value...

Page 23: ...he Stage Test menu is displayed after the Stage Powers menu Figure 3 25 Figure 3 25 When you want to do a stage test you should bring the arrow to Yes with UP DOWN keys and confirm it with SET key A s...

Page 24: ...y during the stage test In this case old values of completed stages are preserved During the stage test DOWN key is used to pass the tested stage and proceed to the next To enter stage values manually...

Page 25: ...me it is advised to place three phase capacitors to the first stages from large to small Connecting two phase single phase capacitors and constant shunt reactors to the next stages enables transformer...

Page 26: ...ction Errors in Transformer Test Figure 3 39 Possible causes and solutions according to Figure 3 39 Monophase capacitors may be connected to the first rows The user must wait for relay to draw three p...

Page 27: ...be fixed Figure 3 43 Possible causes and solutions according to Figure 3 43 This warning is not expected normally Thus unexpected powers are measured when we draw the stage It means that the relay can...

Page 28: ...cted with the screen in Figure 3 47 when pressed SET key Figure 3 47 NOTE The user can control manually the relevant stage via SMART SVC RELAY In this way it can test the contactor and the capacitor I...

Page 29: ...tive powers In the first row of the screen above the information is given about that the first sample is drawn by system for 123 minutes in total and the percentage in time of this sample is 42 In the...

Page 30: ...egarded The first statement states the phase phase primary input of the transformer 34200 and the second statement states the secondary phase phase output 380 Figure 3 52 Inductive Limit The inductive...

Page 31: ...se time can be set between 0 and 20 sec SVC Response Time The SVC response time message screen is like in Figure 3 57 This menu exists only in the relays with SVC system Figure 3 57 Normal Response Ti...

Page 32: ...ome parameters These parameters are presented to the user in Expert Settings sub menu Figure3 60 Figure 3 60 Energy Integral Time The integral of power to a particular time gives energy as seen in the...

Page 33: ...the device The values are changed between 0 254 with DOWN UP keys and the wanted address can be given to the device with SET key Energy Reset This menu enables to delete the energies that are saved t...

Page 34: ...r for the capacitor and the contactors to be long lasting The delay time of the capacitor when deactivating it Reactive response time x capacitive delay multiplier Figure 3 69 NOTE It should be regard...

Page 35: ...efined to the stage that is defined as Off set should be for capacitive loads and for inductive loads Off Set Stage Extra Information We can report a value to the relay that the relay does not see but...

Page 36: ...activated off set state is made passive Figure 3 76 Inductive Ratio Hysteresis The system shows tolerance up to the inductive hysteresis value with Inductive Ratio Hysteresis Menu and the necessary c...

Page 37: ...n menu enables to make compensation with the wanted accuracy The higher response resolution the higher accuracy is the lower the lower accuracy It is not recommended for response resolution to be high...

Page 38: ...our system for 160 kW since SVC will be off for larger values of active power Figure 3 82 Gen End Limit It exists in all 18 stage relays It can have values up to 99 It determines inductive limit when...

Page 39: ...ransformer DYN is the angle difference between the primary and the secondary voltage of the transformer EXAMPLE If DYN 11 the angle between the primary and the secondary voltage is 11x30 330 degrees F...

Page 40: ...measured powers over or under for any reason this feature is activated Figure 3 93 AC Off Set Fac L1 L2 L3 It determines the multiplier of the measured active power to be added Figure 3 94 EXAMPLE If...

Page 41: ...ter is 10 the capacitive power is accepted 10 more than the measured power So 80 kW power is accepted as 80 80 x 10 88 If it is 10 it is reversed Thus it is 80 80x1 0 72 Normal Effect It stabilizes th...

Page 42: ...ility in unbalanced systems Figure 3 101 Oto Opm Mode It automatically activates opamps in small currents to increase resolution Figure 3 102 Sec Opm Mode It keeps the multiplier coefficient of opamps...

Page 43: ...ected to the generator input of slave relay The neutral connection of the generator input of master relay is done Figure 3 106 Ade Reset On It is used to protect energy measurement units in harmonic p...

Page 44: ...Smart SVC Relay Instruction Manual 44...

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