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P3N1-E051-02ENZ0

XG700

User's Guide

Summary of Contents for XG700 - Switch

Page 1: ...P3N1 E051 02ENZ0 XG700 User s Guide ...

Page 2: ...ds of high throughput and low latency performance This guide describes the XG700 functions installation procedures configuration operations and maintenance procedures and should be read and understood before you start using your XG700 June 2006 Linux is a registered trademark or trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and or other countries All Rights Reserved Copyright PFU LIMITED 2005 2...

Page 3: ...cedures Chapter 4 Functions and Procedures for Setting Functions Describes how to use the console screen Chapter 5 Command References Describes how to use the commands Chapter 6 Managing the XG700 Describes the management of the XG700 Chapter 7 Troubleshooting Describes how to solve problems in the XG700 Appendix A Event Logs Describes the contents of messages reported by the XG700 and actions to ...

Page 4: ...ow to Prepare the XG700 22 3 1 1 Setting Up Serial Interface 22 3 1 2 Configure Management LAN Interface 23 3 1 3 Telnet Connection via Management LAN Interface Optional 23 3 1 4 SNMP Configuration Optional 23 3 2 10GBASE CX4 Cable Connection 24 3 2 1 Rx Signal Equalizer 24 3 2 2 Precautions During Linkup 24 Chapter 4 Functions and Procedures for Setting Functions 25 4 1 Basic Switch Functions 26 ...

Page 5: ...61 5 2 5 remote host 62 5 3 Serial telnet Configuration Commands 64 5 3 1 terminal pager 64 5 3 2 line 64 5 3 3 baud rate 65 5 3 4 terminal timeout 65 5 3 5 telnet sever 66 5 3 6 terminal window 66 5 4 System Basic Operation Commands 67 5 4 1 enable 67 5 4 2 disable 67 5 4 3 configure terminal 68 5 4 4 exit 68 5 4 5 logout 69 5 4 6 do 69 5 4 7 help 70 5 4 8 password 70 5 4 9 reset 71 5 4 10 system...

Page 6: ...11 link pass through 122 5 9 12 ingress bandwidth 123 5 9 13 multicast forwarding 124 5 9 14 link signal tune 125 5 9 15 link signal force tune 126 5 10 Spanning Tree Protocol STP Configuration Commands 127 5 10 1 show spanning tree 127 5 10 2 spanning tree 132 5 10 3 spanning tree protocol 132 5 10 4 spanning tree priority 133 5 10 5 spanning tree hello time 134 5 10 6 spanning tree max age 135 5...

Page 7: ...counts 184 5 15 12 show statistics framesize traffic counts 185 5 15 13 show statistics qos priority traffic bytes 186 5 15 14 show statistics qos priority traffic counts 187 5 15 15 show statistics vlan traffic bytes 188 5 15 16 show statistics vlan traffic counts 189 5 15 17 show statistics dataflow 190 5 15 18 show statistics error 191 5 15 19 clear statistics 192 5 16 SNMP Setup Commands 193 5...

Page 8: ... 228 7 1 Restoring Factory Defaults 229 7 1 1 Resetting startup config to Factory Defaults 229 7 1 2 Selecting Firmware 229 7 1 3 Restoring Factory Defaults 230 Appendix A Event Logs 232 A 1 Overview of Event Logs 232 A 2 List of Event Logs 233 A 2 1 env Supervisory Control 0 999 233 A 2 2 kernel Basic XG700 Control 1000 1999 234 A 2 3 kernel Layer 2 Basic Control 2000 2999 235 A 2 4 npm Network P...

Page 10: ...gation Static and LACP Possible to increase bandwidth and redundancy Up to 6 ports for each link Also supports IEE802 3ad LACP Scalability Uplink Filter Filtering multicast broadcast and unlearned unicast frames from leaf nodes to uplink Possible to configure fat tree using several XG series Redundancy IEEE802 1D STP IEEE802 1w RSTP Possible to make redundant and loop free network using Rapid Span...

Page 11: ...XG700 User s Guide 11 266 All Rights Reserved Copyright C PFU LIMITED 2005 2006 Chapter 2 Using the CLI This chapter describes how to use the command line interface CLI to operate the XG700 ...

Page 12: ...return only Reception LF is added The baud rate can be changed to one of 9600 19200 38400 and 57600 bps using the baud rate command Remote connection via management LAN port Connect a terminal to the management LAN port of the XG700 using a telnet client TCP port of 23 is used for the default telnet connection The following tables list the factory defaults Management LAN Interface initial settings...

Page 13: ...on to those operations that are performed in the operator EXEC mode The prompt changes to xg Global configuration mode Prompt xg config To switch to the global configuration mode enter the configure terminal command in the administrator EXEC mode This mode allows the user to define the environment settings for the XG700 that are to be saved in a configuration file The prompt changes to xg config I...

Page 14: ...login operation By default the login username is admin and password password Use the enable command to switch to administrator EXEC mode Use the configure terminal command to switch to global configuration mode Use the interface command to switch to interface edit mode Use the exit command to return to global configuration mode Use the exit command to return to administrator EXEC mode Copy the cur...

Page 15: ...guration that is active in the current running config the next time the system is started use the copy command to save them to the startup config file xg copy running config startup config The contents of the startup config and running config match immediately after the XG700 is started How to upload startup config and running config To download the configuration information that was uploaded to t...

Page 16: ...clear Reset functions configure Enter configuration mode copy Copy from one file to another date Display or set current date time delete Delete local files dir Display local files The rest is omitted xg _ Word help If you type a question mark in the middle of a command name the CLI lists possible command completions that forward match the letters you have typed The prompt will show the letters tha...

Page 17: ... The configure terminal command is used as an example below Error Message Explanation xg co t Ambiguous command co t You did not enter enough characters for the CLI to recognize the command Re enter the correct command string xg configure Incomplete command You did not enter all of the options or values required by this command entry Set all necessary options and values xg configure aerminal Inval...

Page 18: ...ations or command completion using the TAB key does not take effect VT100 VT200 or xterm may not be selected for the terminal type 2 2 7 Command History Command history is a function that records command lines you have entered so that you can reuse them It is useful for repeatedly entering the same command line or for entering a similar command To display the previous command line in the history P...

Page 19: ...ow redirect FILE NAME FILE NAME Specify a file name in the volatile memory to which the output of the command is redirected tftp allows you to directly redirect the output of a show command to a file in a TFTP server Syntax To directly redirect the output of a show command to a file in a TFTP server show tftp HOST REMOTE FILE HOST Specify a host name or IP address of the TFTP server REMOTE FILE Sp...

Page 20: ...itor screen F refresh Press the F or f key to refresh the screen U page up Press the U or u key to scroll up to the previous page If the current page contains all lines this item will not appear D page down Press the U or u key to scroll up to the next page If the current page contains all lines this item does not appear L page left Press the L or l key to scroll the screen to the left If the curr...

Page 21: ...ghts Reserved Copyright C PFU LIMITED 2005 2006 Chapter 3 Installation This chapter describes the installation procedures for the XG700 Refer to Using the CLI for details on using CLI Refer to Command Reference for details on commands ...

Page 22: ...ation Optional The initial setting of SNMP agent configuration is not set Set the SNMP configuration as needed 7 This is the end of the preparation procedure Proceed to setting switches 3 1 1 Setting Up Serial Interface Connect the XG700 and terminal with an RS232C cable The initial setting of baud rate is 9 600bps Refer to Operating Environment for CLI for details on settings For serial interface...

Page 23: ...a remote IP address using a host name without relying on a DNS server xg config exit Exit to administrator EXEC mode 3 1 3 Telnet Connection via Management LAN Interface Optional The Telnet server function via management LAN interface is initially disabled To set up Telnet connection carry out the following procedure in the administrator EXEC mode Command Task xg configure terminal Switch to globa...

Page 24: ...to 15m of cable becomes possible by using this function 3 2 1 Rx Signal Equalizer The equalizer incorporated in the switch chip installed in this device automatically optimizes Rx signals Optimization is performed every time a signal is detected The optimization of Rx signals makes the use of 15m of cable possible 3 2 2 Precautions During Linkup It takes about 15 seconds to complete signal optimiz...

Page 25: ...MITED 2005 2006 Chapter 4 Functions and Procedures for Setting Functions This chapter describes the functions of the XG700 and how to set the functions Refer to Operating Environment for CLI for details on using CLI Refer to Command Reference for details on commands ...

Page 26: ...ses common to all VLANs Different VLAN with identical MAC addresses are treated as identical entries IVL Independent VLAN Learning The XG700 learns MAC addresses separately for each VLAN Identical MAC addresses with different VLANs are treated as separate entries To change the MAC address table management modes carry out the following procedures in the management EXEC mode Command Task xg configur...

Page 27: ...an transmit jumbo frames of up to 15KB 15360 bytes To configure jumbo frame support carry out the following procedure in the administrator EXEC mode Command Task xg configure terminal Switch to global configuration mode xg config bridge jumbo frame 9216 12288 15360 xg config no bridge jumbo frame Enable or disable jumbo frame support xg config exit Exit to administrator EXEC mode If the maximum ju...

Page 28: ...istered frame the XG700 receives Restrict mode Filters violating frames only forwarding permitted frames Shutdown mode Filters all frames upon reception of a violating frame Once a security violation is detected an error log is recorded No further detection of a violating frame will cause an error log to be recorded until security violations are reset by clear violation To configure Port Security ...

Page 29: ...configure Port Mirroring carry out the following procedure in the administrator EXEC mode Command Task xg configure terminal Switch to global configuration mode xg config mirror monitored port 1 12 rx mirroring port 1 12 tx mirroring port 1 12 Configure the ports to be monitored and mirror ports xg config exit Exit to administrator EXEC mode xg show mirror View the status of port mirroring ...

Page 30: ...k pass through indicates the link fault status to the other port by sending a remote fault RF signal as prescribed in IEEE802 3ae LFS Link Fault Signaling When the link status of the monitored port is restored to normal the other port is also restored to normal the network line having been recovered To configure Link Pass Through carry out the following procedure in the administrator EXEC mode Com...

Page 31: ...al link an aggregation group you can balance network traffic data to send and receive across the physical ports which provides increased bandwidth Redundancy Multiplexing ports allows uninterrupted network operations should one of the multiple ports fail or a failure occurs Since the link status of the logical aggregation groups remains unchanged there are no fluctuations in the network the effect...

Page 32: ...in protocol for static configuration xg config interface agg port 1 6 To change the setting of the aggregation group created switch to the interface edit mode for the aggregation group using the interface agg port command The prompt changes to config agg xg config agg port vlan id vlan 2 Optional Change the setting of the aggregation group In this example default VLAN ID is set to 2 xg config agg ...

Page 33: ...nal Switch to global configuration mode xg config link aggregation agg port 1 6 protocol none lacp load balance dst mac src mac dst src mac port 1 12 1 12 Specify a distribution method in the load balance parameter of the link aggregation command xg config exit Exit to administrator EXEC mode 4 4 3 The Number of Ports That Require Linkup It is possible to specify the number of ports in a linkup st...

Page 34: ...master port are link pass through Set for the ports to be configured is cleared The information registered in MAC address table All entries which will become port members that configure aggregation are cleared spanning tree port path cost Will be adjusted to match the number of ports that configures aggregation When changing the settings for aggregation group that has already been created the aggr...

Page 35: ...ts of one or more downlink ports and one or more uplink ports For example in the fat tree network an uplink domain is configured such that ports connected to switches are designated as uplink ports and leaf nodes as downlink ports The uplink domain will then block multicast broadcast and flooding unicast frames to other uplink domains configured within the switch and only distribute traffic from t...

Page 36: ...06 When specifying multiple uplink ports within an uplink domain frame distribution among the uplink ports is performed as equally from port to port and not by type of frame Frame distribution changes automatically when a fail over or fail back occurs providing uplink redundancy ...

Page 37: ...n this example the global interface configuration mode is selected for ports 1 through 3 xg config if downlink allowed uplink domain 1 Register each port as downlink of the uplink domain xg config if exit Exit to global configuration mode xg config exit Exit to administrator EXEC mode xg show uplink View the state of the uplink Multicast broadcast and unlearned unicast frames are filtered by uplin...

Page 38: ...ive path between network devices and shuts out other paths to avoid network loops An active path is selected by comparing path costs defined on each path After the comparison the lowest cost path will be selected If the selected path becomes disabled STP will activate the lowest cost path among the paths remaining The XG700 supports IEEE802 1w RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol The RSTP is upward c...

Page 39: ...the specific path In the event that the specified port becomes a linkdown state backup port serves as a designated port It does not always send or receive any frames while it is in the blocking state Disabled Port Disabled port it does not send or receive any frames 4 6 2 Spanning Tree Protocol Port States The port states defined by the STP are Discard Shows the port is in discarding state BPDUs o...

Page 40: ...dit mode to configure spanning tree related parameters for port In this example the global interface configuration mode is selected for ports 1 through 3 xg config if spanning tree protocol rstp none Set a spanning tree protocol mode that corresponds to each port xg config if spanning tree port priority 0 240 xg config if spanning tree port path cost 1 200000000 Configure the following parameters ...

Page 41: ...EXEC mode Command Task xg configure terminal Switch to global configuration mode xg config vlan 1 4094 name VLAN_NAME Create a VLAN to use xg config vlan statistics collection 1 4094 1 4094 Optional Configure a VLAN that collects statistics xg config interface port 1 2 3 interface port range 1 3 Switch to interface edit mode for the port for which you want to configure the port based VLAN In this ...

Page 42: ...dministrator EXEC mode Command Task xg configure terminal Switch to global configuration mode xg config vlan 1 4094 name VLAN_NAME Create a VLAN to use xg config vlan statistics collection 1 4094 1 4094 Optional Configure a VLAN that collects statistics xg config interface port 1 2 3 interface port range 1 3 Switch to interface edit mode for the port for which you want to configure the tag based V...

Page 43: ...atistics collection 1 4094 1 4094 Optional Configure a VLAN that collects statistics xg config interface port 1 Switch to interface edit mode for the port for which you want to configure the multiple VLAN In this example the global interface configuration mode is selected for port 1 xg config if user vlan protocol id 0x05DD 0xFFFF Set the user defined VLAN tag protocol identifier xg config if vlan...

Page 44: ...D 2005 2006 An example of Multiple VLAN and the movement of frames when the outgoing port is a VLAN member VLAN tagged frame is shown below An example of Multiple VLAN and the movement of frames when the outgoing port is a VLAN member VLAN untagged frame is shown below ...

Page 45: ...en the user defined VPID of the incoming and outgoing port differ and the outgoing port is a VLAN member VLAN tagged frame is shown below An example of multiple VLAN and the movement of frames when the user defined VPID of the incoming and outgoing port differ and the outgoing port is not a VLAN member VLAN untagged frame is shown below ...

Page 46: ...are transmitted in order of output queue priority Each priorities are mapped to specified output queue To set the default priority and output queue mapping carry out the following procedure in the administrator EXEC mode Command Task xg configure terminal Switch to global configuration mode xg config interface port 1 2 3 xg config interface port range 1 3 Switch to interface edit mode for the port...

Page 47: ...h A layer 3 switch that supports Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP manages multicast groups using IGMP packets The XG700 controls to forward IP multi packets to required ports only by snooping IGMP packets between these layer 3 switches preventing unnecessary flooding This function is called IGMP Snooping The XG700 supports IGMP snooping for IGMP v1 v2 v3 IGMP v3 does not support source IP a...

Page 48: ...gure shows the relationship between the registered IP multicast address and the multicast MAC address MAC addresses that are registered with IGMP snooping are between 0100 5E00 0000 and 0100 5E7F FFFF An IP multicast address is 32 bits of which the first 4 bits are always 1110 which are followed by 28 bits to represent its own address information Of these 28 bits the lower order 23 bits are mapped...

Page 49: ...0 receives another IGMP Report message it removes that group member The default setting for the group member interval is 260 seconds If an IGMP Leave message is sent from a host the multicast router sends out an IGMP Specific Query GSQ message to determine that the host has left the group If after receiving the IGMP Leave message the last member interval expires before the XG700 receives another I...

Page 50: ...embership information Upon reception of an IGMP General Query message a terminal a member of the group returns an IGMP Report message to maintain membership to the group In consideration of General Query or Report message loss caused by network congestion it is recommended that the value that satisfies the following equation be taken as the group member interval for the XG700 Group member interval...

Page 51: ... equation based the frequency at which the Query messages are sent and the group member interval Query interval Group membership interval 10 send query count seconds The default setting for the Query interval is 125 seconds Upon reception of an IGMP Leave message the XG700 sends an IGMP Specific Query GSQ message to determine that the host is interested in leaving the group If an IGMP Specific Que...

Page 52: ...nal Change the frequency at which a Query message is sent xg config ip snooping vlan max group 10 128 Optional Change the number of multicast addresses that can be registered with IGMP snooping for each VLAN xg config ip snooping vlan 1 4094 fast leave Optional Set the fast leave mode used when receiving an IGMP Leave message xg config exit Exit to administrator EXEC mode To enable IGMP query carr...

Page 53: ...traffic bytes current total interval 3 60 xg show statistics traffic counts xg show statistics traffic bytes View incoming and outgoing traffic statistics number of frames and number of bytes for each port xg monitor framesize traffic counts current total interval 3 60 xg show statistics framesize traffic counts View traffic statistics number of frames by frame size range for each port xg monitor ...

Page 54: ...trator EXEC mode 4 10 3 RMON Remote Monitoring RMON is a function provided to monitor communications over a network such as traffic and errors RMON used in conjunction with the SNMP agent allows you to remotely monitor the traffic on a LAN segment The XG700 supports 4 RMON groups Statistics History Alarm and Even Statistics group Collects traffic statistics for each port History group Records traf...

Page 56: ... switches in general Link Aggregation Configuration commands They are used to create delete aggregation groups Switch Port Configuration commands They are used to set items related to operating characteristics of each switch port Spanning Tree Protocol STP Setup commands They are used to set items related to STP Spanning Tree Protocol Virtual LAN VLAN Configuration commands They are used to set it...

Page 57: ...osed in a pair of curly brackets with a vertical line in between Indicate parameters from which at least one alternative must be chosen baudrate 9600 19200 38400 57600 Enclosed in a pair of angle brackets Indicate parameters with a condition of numerical range interface port 1 12 Parameter Explains how to specify command parameters and their meanings Command type Indicates configuration commands t...

Page 58: ... to A B C D and a subnet mask bit length to M IP addresses that can be set are 1 0 0 1 126 255 255 254 128 0 0 1 191 255 255 254 and 192 0 0 1 223 255 255 254 default gw A B C D Specifies the IP address of the default gateway Command type Configuration command Default None Message Invalid IP address Explanation The specified format of the IP address or specified content is incorrect Solution Speci...

Page 59: ...will be deleted Command type Configuration command Default None Message Not exist IP address of DNS server Explanation The specified IP address is not found Solution Specify the IP address of a registered DNS server Number of DNS server is over max 3 Explanation The upper limit of the number of registerable DNS servers has been surpassed Solution After deleting unnecessary DNS server information e...

Page 60: ...s the default domain name Follow the rules below for the domain name Characters usable for the name Alphabet a z A Z numerical characters 0 9 hyphen and period First characters Alphabet a z A Z Last characters Alphabet a z A Z numerical characters 0 9 and period Command type Configuration command Default None Example Specify corp co jp for the default domain name when referring to the DNS server T...

Page 61: ...me Characters usable for the name Alphabet a z A Z numerical characters 0 9 hyphen and period First characters Alphabet a z A Z Last characters Alphabet a z A Z numerical characters 0 9 and period Command type Configuration command Default xg Example Specify the hostname of the XG700 to be xg2 The beginning of the prompt character will change to xg2 Also when switching to the administrator exec mo...

Page 62: ...hostname and domain name Characters usable for the name Alphabet a z A Z numerical characters 0 9 hyphen and period First characters Alphabet a z A Z Last characters Alphabet a z A Z numerical characters 0 9 and period no remote host A B C D Deletes the information of a registered remote host Specifies IP address in A B C D format When IP address is omitted all registered remote hosts will be dele...

Page 63: ...05 and then 11 22 33 46 as the hostname of HOST006 Using the show remote host command registration of HOST005 and HOST006 can be confirmed xg config remote host 11 22 33 45 HOST005 xg config remote host 11 22 33 46 HOST006 xg config exit xg show remote host Remote Host 2005 08 22 11 45 46 IP Address Host Name 11 22 33 45 HOST005 11 22 33 46 HOST006 ...

Page 64: ...er pager on off Specifies enable disable of the pager on Enables the pager off Disables the pager Command type Operation management commands Default on Note This command is effective until the terminal is disconnected 5 3 2 line Function Switches to the terminal edit mode Prompt xg config Command syntax line console Parameter console Switches to the terminal edit mode of serial connection Command ...

Page 65: ...nd the terminal will be logged out automatically Use the no form to return to the Default setup Prompt xg config Command syntax terminal timeout console vty 0 60 no terminal timeout console vty Parameter timeout console vty Specifies the type of the terminal for setting the monitoring period during which operation remains idle console Sets the monitoring period during which serial connection remai...

Page 66: ...minal window Function Sets the screen display size in the serial connection terminal Use the no form to return to the default setup Also in telnet connection the screen size will be obtained automatically from the software in the client terminal Prompt config line Command syntax terminal window 50 200 12 100 Parameter 50 200 Specifies the number of columns horizontal of the screen It can be set in...

Page 67: ...e prompted while logged in Prompt xg Command syntax enable Command type Operation management commands Example Switch from the operator exec mode to the administrator exec mode using the enable command The prompt character will change to xg xg enable xg When a password is set to the enable command enter the password When password authentication is successful it switches to the administrator exec mo...

Page 68: ... mode using the configure terminal command The prompt character will change to xg config xg configure terminal xg config 5 4 4 exit Function Returns one level from the current command mode The relationship between the current command mode and the command mode switching status after executing the exit command is as follows Current command mode Status after switch mode Operator exec mode Log out Adm...

Page 69: ... LINE Parameter LINE Specifies the command line of the administrator exec mode to execute Command type Operation management commands Message Can t execute this command Explanation The specified command cannot be executed with the do command Solution Execute a command in an appropriate mode without using the do command Example Set bridge aging time from the global configuration mode And then withou...

Page 70: ...cters Note Specify the password length in the range of 5 to 16 characters Make a note of the changed password and retain it If you forget the password you cannot login the next time Login password information is not included in the configuration information Therefore even when the configuration information is downloaded in another device the password information will not be reflected Example Chang...

Page 71: ...ed for the confirmation message reboot process will be cancelled 5 4 10 system shutdown Function Stops the system of the XG700 and prepares it for power off After executing this command when STATUS LED goes out turn off the power of the XG700 Prompt xg Command syntax system shutdown Command type Operation management commands Note When the power of the XG700 is turned off without executing the syst...

Page 72: ... range of 0 to 23 mm Specify the minute to set in the range of 0 to 59 CC YY Specify the first two digits of the four digits of the year for CC When it is omitted 20 will be specified Specify the last two digits of the four digits of the year for YY If CC and YY are both omitted the year will not be changed ss second 0 59 Specify the second to set in the range of 0 to 59 Command type Operation man...

Page 73: ... set in the range of 1200 to 1300 Command type Operation management commands Default 0000 Message invalid input 1 Explanation The specified parameter of the time difference is incorrect Inserted string 1 specified time difference Solution Check that no mistakes have been made in the specifications for the parameter of time difference Note The setting will be valid after restarting the system Use t...

Page 74: ...fication Common year Leap year January 1st J1 1 1 February 1st J32 32 32 March 1st J60 60 61 April 1st J91 91 92 May 1st J121 121 122 June 1st J152 152 153 July 1st J182 182 183 August 1st J213 213 213 September 1st J244 244 245 October 1st J274 274 275 November 1st J305 305 306 December 1st J335 335 336 hh Specifies the hour to start the Day Light Saving Time mm Specifies the minute to start the ...

Page 75: ...te it again Type of start day and end day is inconsistency Explanation Different forms of dates are specified for the start date and end date to the parameters of the Day Light Saving Time Solution Make the forms of dates of the start date and end date of the Day Light Saving Time Mm w d Jn n consistent and execute it again Note The setting will be valid after restarting the system Use the show sy...

Page 76: ... ping white PING white 192 168 1 1 from 192 168 1 2 56 84 bytes of data 64 bytes from white 192 168 1 1 icmp_seq 1 ttl 64 time 0 780 ms There is a response 64 bytes from white 192 168 1 1 icmp_seq 2 ttl 64 time 0 592 ms There is a response white ping statistics Displayed after aborting the process pressing Ctrl C 5 packets transmitted 5 received 0 loss time 4041ms rtt min avg max mdev 0 549 0 619 ...

Page 77: ...rd will be encoded and reflected in running config The content of the password will not be displayed by any means after executing the command Make a note of the set password and retain it Example Set the enable password from the global configuration mode using the enable password command And then return to the administrator exec mode execute show running config and the encoded password content wil...

Page 78: ... login default no banner Parameter login LINE Sets a banner string login default Returns the banner string to default XG700 firmware identification information Command type Configuration command Default XG700 firmware identification information The firmware identification information is the same information as displayed in FirmWare 1 or FirmWare 2 of the show system information command Example Set...

Page 79: ...ue can be set in the range of 1 to 4 Command type Configuration command Default host None polling 60 minutes timeout 1 second Message hostname can register up to 4 Explanation The number of hosts that can be set to an NTP server is four Solution After deleting unnecessary NTP server settings execute it again Cannot find 1 Explanation The specified host cannot be found Inserted string 1 specified h...

Page 80: ...up config Command type Operation management commands Note When the system is restarted without saving the information of running config in startup config the information set in running config will be lost Be sure to upload the contents of the startup config file to a TFTP server because the contents will be overwritten Example Store running config in startup config Then check the information of st...

Page 81: ...name lookup failure Explanation The specified hostname does not exist Inserted string 1 specified hostname Solution Check whether the specified hostname is correct tftp server says 1 Explanation An error has been received from the TFTP server Inserted string 1 content of error message received from the TFTP server The content of message depend on the type of the TFTP server For example there is a ...

Page 82: ... functionality of the TFTP server Example Copy the content of running config to the file name run_conf Then upload the copied run_conf file with the file name run_conf_20050822 in the TFTP server called host1 xg show running config run_conf xg tftp put host1 run_conf run_conf_20050822 Copy the content of running config directly to a file in the TFTP server host1 xg show running config tftp host1 r...

Page 83: ...t name lookup failure Explanation The specified hostname does not exist Inserted string 1 specified hostname Solution Check whether the specified hostname is correct tftp server says 1 Explanation An error has been received from the TFTP server Inserted string 1 content of error message received from the TFTP server The content of message depend on the type of the TFTP server For example there is ...

Page 84: ...necessary to restart the system using the reset command in order to reflect the set content of startup config Prompt xg Command syntax copy local CONFIG FILE startup config copy tftp HOST REMOTE FILE startup config Parameter local CONFIG FILE Specifies the file name in the volatile memory from which the data is copied Follow the rules below in specifying file names File names must start with alpha...

Page 85: ...and unnecessary files using the delete command and execute it again tftp last timeout Explanation There is no response from the TFTP server There is a possibility of network communication error with the management LAN or the setting of time out of the TFTP server may be too short Solution Check whether there is no problem in network connection with the TFTP server using the ping command If the pro...

Page 86: ...ytes Update time Displays the file update time File size Displays the file size byte File name Displays the file name unused Displays the size of free memory Example Copy running config startup config and the system information to files in the volatile memory and then list the files in the volatile memory xg show running config run_conf_20050822 xg show startup config start_conf_20050822 xg show s...

Page 87: ...ame of arbitrary strings will be deleted Command type Operation management commands Message cannot remove 1 No such file or directory Explanation The specified file does not exist Inserted string 1 specified file name Solution Check whether the specified file is correct Example Delete a file with the file name run_conf_20050822 xg delete run_conf_20050822 Specify a generic designation with run_con...

Page 88: ... the rules below in specifying file names File names must start with alphabet a z A Z Characters usable for file names are alphabet a z A Z numerical characters 0 9 underscore _ and period Command type Operation management commands Message unable to rename 1 No such file or directory Explanation The specified file does not exist Inserted string 1 specified file name Solution Check whether the spec...

Page 89: ...ke actions in accordance with the message received from the TFTP server tftp write No space left on device Explanation There is not enough free space to store the files on the XG700 Some of the files being imported will remain on the XG700 Solution After deleting the files which are being processed for import and unnecessary files using the delete command execute it again tftp last timeout Explana...

Page 90: ...t Solution Take actions in accordance with the message received from the TFTP server tftp last timeout Explanation There is no response from the TFTP server There is a possibility of network communication error with the management LAN or the setting of time out of the TFTP server may be too short Solution Check whether there is no problem in network connection with the TFTP server using the ping c...

Page 91: ...address all Deletes MAC addresses dynamically learned at every port port 1 12 Specifies the port number to delete agg port 1 6 Specifies the aggregation group number to delete Command type Operation management commands Message Aggregation port not bound to bridge Explanation The specified aggregation group is not created Solution Check whether the specified aggregation group number is correct Can ...

Page 92: ... is displayed Cut through Switching The state whether cut through is enabled as the switching method is displayed Disabled The switching method is Store and forward Enabled The switching method is Cut through Jumbo Frame Support The state whether jumbo frames are supported is displayed Disabled Disables jumbo frame forwarding Enabled Max Frame Size Displays the maximum size of a jumbo frame that i...

Page 93: ...ort 4 0003 123a 4321 vlan 3 filter ef01 123a 4321 vlan 3 port 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Dynamic Mac address Table Mac address Vlan id Destination port 0004 123a 4321 vlan 1 port 4 IGMP snooping learning group Mac address Table Mac address Vlan id Destination port nothing MAC addresses are sorted in the ascending order Mac address The destination MAC address to which it belongs is displayed Vlan id VLAN ID t...

Page 94: ... forwarded to port 4 among static MAC addresses xg show bridge mac address table static include port 4 0002 123a 4321 vlan 1 port 4 0004 123a 4321 vlan 1 port 4 5 6 4 bridge forward mode Function For the switching method of frame forwarding the XG700 supports two types of Store and forward and Cut through Store and forward After a full frame is received an error check is performed before forwardin...

Page 95: ...ote On forwardable frame size The forwardable frame size when Jumbo Frame Forwarding is disabled is as follows Frame status Forwardable frame size VLAN untagged 1518 bytes VLAN tagged 1522 bytes User VLAN VLAN tagged 1526 bytes When Jumbo Frame Forwarding is permitted the forwardable frame size will include the sizes of VLAN tag and user VLAN tag When the settings of Jumbo Frame Forwarding is chan...

Page 96: ...es effective by rebooting Explanation The changed setting becomes enabled after the XG700 is restarted Solution In order to enable the setting after executing copy running config startup config restart the XG700 using the reset command Note When the learning mode is changed the setting is not changed immediately and will be enabled after the system is restarted In order to enable the setting after...

Page 97: ...ifferent port the setting of a newly executed command will be added to it As for a broadcast address FFFF FFFF FFFF although it can register the information on multiple ports it will be replaced with the setting of the last executed command The following reserved multicast addresses prescribed under the IEEE802 1D cannot be registered In the range of 0180 C200 0000 0180 C200 0010 In the range of 0...

Page 98: ...ion group does not exist Inserted string 1 specified aggregation group number Solution Review the specified aggregation group number and execute the command again MAC address is reserved by IEEE802 1D s Explanation MAC addresses reserved under the IEEE802 1D cannot be specified Inserted string 1 MAC address Solution Review the specified MAC address Note Unicast MAC addresses multicast MAC addresse...

Page 99: ... string 1 specified MAC address Solution After reviewing the specified format of the MAC address execute the command again Can t set vlan in case of shared vlan learning Explanation When bridge learn mode is SVL VLAN cannot be specified Solution Omit the specification of vlan and execute the command again Vlan id is not found vid 1 Explanation The specified VLAN is not created Inserted string 1 VL...

Page 100: ... Using the show mac address table command a filtering MAC address and all registered MAC addresses information will be displayed By combining with the include command only filtered MAC addresses can be output xg show bridge mac address table static Mac Address Table Information 2005 06 23 07 18 06 Static Mac address Table Mac address Type Vlan id Destination port 0001 123a 4321 static vlan 1 port ...

Page 101: ...ameter aging time 0 Dynamically learned MAC addresses will not expire due to ageing time and will be permanently retained in the MAC address table aging time 10 1756 Specifies ageing time to disable a dynamically learned MAC address in seconds It can be set in the range of 10 to 1756 seconds Command type Configuration command Default 300 seconds Note The maximum error between the value of ageing t...

Page 102: ...dress Source address Distribution parameter 0 3 The minimum number of ports 1 port 1 Port Status Active Inactive port 2 Port Status Active Inactive agg port 2 Link aggregation common information Link aggregation information related to the switch in general will be displayed System Priority The system priority used in LACP is displayed System ID The identification information used in LACP is displa...

Page 103: ...is is used to display the state of each port comprising a static link aggregation port 1 Indicates the port number to display Port Status The status of the port is displayed Active The port is usable Inactive The port is not usable Output form in case of LACP link aggregation xg show link aggregation Link Aggregation Information 2005 04 24 16 16 36 System Priority 32768 System ID 0080 17c2 05e2 ag...

Page 104: ...device is not in a synchronized state Receive State Displays the reception status of LACP protocol Invalid The LACP port of the connection destination device is in trouble Initialize The LACP port of the connection destination device is in initialization Port Disabled The LACP port of the connection destination device is disabled LACP Disabled The LACP of the connection destination device is disab...

Page 105: ...ive mode of LACP protocol Although it responds to LACP packets the XG700 will not start negotiation This parameter can be specified only when lacp is specified to protocol parameter When this parameter is omitted active is specified load balance dst mac src mac dst src mac Specifies the frame distribution method to each port which comprising the aggregation group dst mac Determines the forwarding ...

Page 106: ...the protocol is lacp do not specify lacp mode The maximum number of member ports is 6 Explanation The number of specified ports is more than six Solution Set the number of ports to six or less port 1 is already member of aggregation group Explanation The specified port already belongs to another aggregation group Inserted string 1 specified port number Solution Specify a port not belonging to any ...

Page 107: ...n group number 1 And then move to the interface edit mode of the aggregation group and set default VLAN ID to 2 xg config link aggregation agg port 1 protocol none port 1 2 xg config interface agg port 1 xg config agg port vlan id vlan 2 Set a link aggregation of LACP mode with ports 3 4 and 5 as aggregation group number 2 Comprising ports 3 4 5 LACP mode active Distribution method distribution by...

Page 108: ... form to return to the default setup Prompt xg config Command syntax lacp port priority port 1 12 priority 1 65535 no lacp port priority port 1 12 Parameter port 1 12 Specifies the port number to set the port priority of LACP in the range of 1 to 12 priority 1 65535 Specifies the port priority of LACP in the range of 1 to 65535 Command type Configuration command Default 32768 Example Set LACP port...

Page 109: ...ction Ports Membership 1 Uplink Active port 1 10 11 Uplink Inactive port 2 Downlink port 5 6 agg port 2 3 2 Uplink Active port 3 4 Uplink Inactive None Downlink port 5 agg port 2 Domain The domain ID of uplink group is displayed Port Function The port state belonging to uplink domain is displayed Display Meaning Uplink Active Defined Uplink port and link status is good Uplink Inactive Defined Upli...

Page 110: ...ber of aggregation port Inserted string 1 port number Solution After releasing the ports from aggregation group execute the command again port 1 is included another uplink domain Explanation This uplink port is already a member of other uplink domain Inserted string 1 port number Solution After releasing the uplink domain that including the specified port execute the command again port 1 is alread...

Page 111: ... configure port 3 and 4 as uplink ports of domain 3 and then displaying the information of uplink domain by using show command xg config uplink domain 3 port 3 4 xg show uplink Uplink Domain Information 2006 03 17 14 35 25 Domain Port Function Ports Membership 3 Uplink Active port 3 4 Uplink Inactive None Downlink None ...

Page 112: ... a member of uplink Inserted string 1 port number Solution After releasing the member of uplink port execute the command again Note A member of uplink domain is not allowed to be a member of downlink In case of configuring aggregation group including a membership of downlink the aggregation group will automatically be a member of downlink In case of adding ports to aggregation group that are alrea...

Page 113: ...x Only Rx and Tx Address Learning Enabled Disabled Multicast Forwarding Forward all Forward unregistered mac Filter unregistered mac Port Security Shutdown Restrict Disabled Storm Control Enabled Disabled Default Qos Priority 0 7 Ingress Bandwidth 40 10000 total 240 60000 Vlan Information Port Default Vlan ID 1 4094 Vlan Member tagged frame None Vlan 1 Vlan 2 Vlan Member untagged frame None Vlan 1...

Page 114: ...g is disabled Multicast Forwarding Forward all All multicast frames will be forwarded flooded Forward unregistered mac Multicast addresses yet to be registered in the static MAC address table and multicast addresses registered as member ports will be forwarded flooded Filter unregistered mac Only Multicast addresses registered as member ports in the static MAC address table will be forwarded Port ...

Page 115: ...d Enabled The ingress filtering of a tagged frame is enabled Discards untagged frames when they are received Link Signal Tune Information Adjustment Displays the internal parameter used for Rx signal optimization Auto Indicates the internal parameter being automatically selected based on the Rx signal from the partner device Short Indicates that the internal parameter for when the 10GBASE CX4 conn...

Page 116: ...ecurity loop back alert and storm control is detected an error log that caused the violation is output only once and the target port will be in violation state This violation state can be checked with Link Status Detail of the show interface command By using this command the violation state of the port will be cleared If the violation state occurs execute this command after eliminating the cause o...

Page 117: ...le groups cannot be specified Command type Configuration command Message Duplicate port number 1 Explanation The specified port number is overlapping Inserted string 1 specified switch port number Solution Specify a switch port number that does not overlap with another port Note When multiple ports are specified and the contents of collective setting are output by copy running config startup confi...

Page 118: ...low Control by the PAUSE frame to switch ports send receive Enables Flow Control by transmission and reception of the PAUSE frame to switch ports If this is set PAUSE frame is transmitted when the frame transmission buffer space runs out Command type Configuration command Default only receive Message The Setting of flowcontrol cannot be done to send receive 1 Explanation Since the setting of jumbo...

Page 119: ...nating the cause of the storm state clear the violation state with the clear violation command Example Enable the storm control for Port 3 of the switch xg config interface port 3 xg config if storm control 5 9 7 suppress address learning Function Disables the dynamic learning of the MAC address table for switch ports Use the no form to enable learning Prompt xg config if or xg config agg Command ...

Page 120: ...o shutdown 5 9 9 shutdown Global configuration mode Function Shuts down the ports from the global configuration mode so that they cannot be used Use the no form to enable the ports again Prompt xg config Command syntax shutdown port 1 12 1 12 no shutdown port 1 12 1 12 Parameter port 1 12 1 12 Specifies the port number to shut down or enable When specifying multiple ports list them separated with ...

Page 121: ...e Configuration command Default None Note When security violation is detected the port becomes in violation state and Link Status Detail of show interface will be PSL After eliminating the cause of violation clear violation state with the clear violation command and return the port to usable state When port security is enabled throughput decreases by about 10 since forwarding load becomes higher A...

Page 122: ...ation of aggregation group numbers monitored port and domino port cannot specify a port belonging to an aggregation port port d n Explanation The ports comprising a link aggregation cannot be specified to monitored port and domino port Inserted string 1 port number specified to monitored port or domino port Solution Review the ports specified to monitored port or domino port Cannot set same port n...

Page 123: ...alue as the aggregation group will be the specified ingress rate limiting value multiplied by the number of ports Command type Configuration command Default 10000 Message The set value is not step of 40 Explanation The specified ingress rate limiting value is not an integer multiplied by 40 Solution Specify the ingress rate limiting value with an integer multiplied by 40 Note If the set ingress ra...

Page 124: ...d all All multicast frames will be forwarded flooded Forward unregistered mac Multicast addresses yet to be registered in the static MAC address table and multicast addresses registered as member ports will be forwarded flooded Multicast addresses registered as non member ports will be filtered Filter unregistered mac Only Multicast addresses registered as member ports in the static MAC address ta...

Page 125: ...k Rx signal when the 10GBASE CX4 connection cable is long etc When this parameter is omitted auto is specified mode auto hold Sets the timing at which Rx signal optimization is performed auto Automatically optimizes the Rx signal every time a new signal is detected from the partner device hold Retains the optimized state of a Rx signal that was firstly optimized when detected After the first optim...

Page 126: ...d Rx signal optimization is performed To specify multiple port numbers list them separated with space Command type Operation management command Notes If a Rx signal cannot be detected optimization cannot be performed even by using this command Even if optimization for the Rx signal is performed using this command the contents set in the link signal tune command will not change About 15 seconds is ...

Page 127: ...oot Path Cost 0 Root Port port1 Switch Priority 32768 Switch ID 8001 0080 17C2 0512 Max Age 20 sec Hello Time 2 sec Forward Time 15 sec Topology Changes 0 Last Topology Change 2005 08 22 12 12 15 portfast errdisable enabled disabled timeout portfast errdisable 300 sec timeout interval Ports Information for Spanning Tree Port State Mode Cost Pri PortID Flags Designated Switch 1 Forward RSTP 2000 12...

Page 128: ...d Hello Time The transmit interval seconds of BPDU is displayed Forward Time The time that a port needs to switch the state Topology Changes The number of times of topology changes is displayed Last Topology Change The latest date and time of topology change is displayed portfast errdisable timeout At potfast port the state of errdisable timeout function is displayed disabled The errdisable timeou...

Page 129: ...et in the XG700 p A point to point line s A shared line In the XG700 Point to point p is always used Third flag Oper link type Indicates the link type which is actually operating p A point to point line s A shared line Fourth flag Proposal state Indicates that it is in a state in which building of Spanning Tree is proposed to the adjacent switch p Building of Spanning Tree is proposed None Buildin...

Page 130: ...th Cost 0 Designated Port ID 0 Designated Priority 128 Designated Root ID 0000 0000 0000 0000 Designated Switch ID 0000 0000 0000 0000 Max Age 20 sec Message Age 0 sec Message Age Timer 0 sec Hello Time 2 sec Hello Timer 0 sec Forward Time 15 sec Forward Timer 0 sec Received STP Protocol None Port 2 Switch Information for Spanning Tree Spanning Tree Protocol information on switch in general is dis...

Page 131: ...he root switch is displayed in a hexadecimal number In the remaining 12 digits the MAC address of the root switch is displayed in a hexadecimal number Designated Switch ID The switch identifier of the connection destination switch is displayed In the first four digits the priority of the designated switch is displayed in a hexadecimal number If Designated Root ID and Designated Switch ID are the s...

Page 132: ...l Function Sets whether Spanning Tree Protocol is applied to each port The no form of this command is used to return to the default setup Prompt xg config if or xg config agg Command syntax spanning tree protocol rstp none no spanning tree protocol Parameter rstp Sets the currently editing port in the interface edit mode to RTSP IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol mode none Sets the STP not t...

Page 133: ...nfig Command syntax spanning tree priority 0 61440 no spanning tree priority Parameter priority 0 61440 Sets the switch priority of Spanning Tree It must be an integer multiplied by 4098 Values can be set in the range of 0 to 61440 Command type Configuration command Default 32768 Message Priority is not step of 4096 Explanation The priority is not an integer multiplied by 4096 Solution Set an inte...

Page 134: ...age Can t set hello time Explanation An unsettable value has been specified The settable range of hello time differs depending on the values of forward line and max age Solution Set a value which satisfies the conditions in Notes for hello time Note If hello time is short topology changes can be detected more quickly but STP traffic and load for STP processing of the switch will increase The setta...

Page 135: ... not receive BPDUs within this period the topology of Spanning Tree will be recalculated Values can be set in the range of 6 to 40 seconds Command type Configuration command Default 20 seconds Message Can t set max age Explanation An unsettable value has been specified The settable range of max age differs depending on the values of hello time and forward time Solution Set a value which satisfies ...

Page 136: ...an be set in the range of 4 to 30 seconds Command type Configuration command Default 15 seconds Message Can t set forward time Explanation An unsettable value has been specified The settable range of forward time differs depending on the values of hello time and max age Solution Set a value which satisfies the conditions in Notes for forward time Note The settable range of forward delay time diffe...

Page 137: ...priority 0 240 no spanning tree port priority Parameter port priority 0 240 Sets a port priority of the Spanning Tree Specify the set value as integer multiplied by 16 It can be within the range of 0 to 240 Command type Configuration command Default 128 Message Priority is not step of 16 Explanation The priority is not an integer multiplied by 16 Solution Define the priority using an integer multi...

Page 138: ...000000 Sets a path cost of each port It can be within the range of 1 to 200000000 The following path cost values are recommended by IEEE802 1D IEEE802 1d 16bit IEEE802 1d 32bit Link speed Recommended range Recommended value Recommended range Recommended value 100M bps 10 60 19 20000 2000000 200000 1G bps 3 10 4 2000 200000 20000 10G bps 1 5 2 200 20000 2000 Command type Configuration command Confi...

Page 139: ... path cost default 16bit 32bit 16bit IEEE802 1D 16bits is used for the path cost The default path cost is 2 32bit IEEE802 1D 32bits is used for the path cost The default path cost is 2000 Command type Configuration command Default 32bit Message The Setting becomes an availableness by doing REBOOT Explanation The settings you have changed are made valid when the system is restarted Solution To make...

Page 140: ...t xg config if or xg config agg Command syntax spanning tree portfast no spanning tree portfast Parameter portfast Enables the portfast function Command type Configuration command Default None Message port 1 is membership of uplink domain 2 Explanation The specified port already belongs to an uplink domain Inserted string 1 specified port number Inserted string 2 uplink domain number Solution Spec...

Page 141: ...the spanning tree portdast errdisable timeout command and automatically starting the communication at the time set by the timer The no form to is used to return to the default setup Prompt xg config if or xg config agg Command syntax spanning tree portfast bpdu guard no spanning tree portfast bpdu guard Parameter portfast bpdu guard Enables the BPDU guard Command type Configuration command Default...

Page 142: ...t Enables the timer to release the port automatically from the shutdown status using the BPDU card interval 10 1000000 Sets the time to release the port automatically from shutdown status by the BPDU card within the range of 10 to 1000000 seconds If this parameter is omitted 300 is set Command type Configuration command Default None Note Use this function only for the port to be connected as an ed...

Page 143: ... to return to the default setup Prompt xg config if or xg config agg Command syntax spanning tree portfast bpdu filter no spanning tree portfast bpdu filter Parameter portfast bpdu filter Enables BPDU filter Command type Configuration command Default None Note This function is valid for the port in which the spanning tree portfast command is set Example Enable the BPDU filter for port 2 xg config ...

Page 144: ...22 14 35 25 Vlan Vlan name AggPort Membership Port Membership ag1 1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 default U U U U U U U U U U U 2 VLAN0002 U U U U 3 VLAN0003 M M M M Vlan Displays the VLAN ID VID of the user Vlan name Displays the name being set for the VLAN If no name has been set the name consisting of VLAN and a 4 digit VID number is assigned AggPort Membership Port Membership Displays the membership ...

Page 145: ...an t add vlan Max entry over Explanation You can create no more VLANs as the limit of VLAN entries 128 entries have been registered on the system Solution Delete unnecessary VLANs and reissue the command Can t delete vlan same pvid entry Explanation You cannot delete the VLAN because the specified port has been set to have the port VLAN ID port vlan id Solution Make sure that each port does not ha...

Page 146: ...figuration command Default 1 Message VLAN 1 not configured 2 Explanation The specified VLAN has not been created Inserted string 1 VID Inserted string 2 Port number Solution Create a VLAN first then reissue the command Note When this command is issued the port is registered as a membership of the specified VLAN having no tag The frame having no tag is sent during egressing To change the rule durin...

Page 147: ...xcept for the default VLAN Message VLAN 1 not configured 2 Explanation The specified VLAN has not been created Inserted string 1 VID Inserted string 2 Port number Solution Create a VLAN first then reissue the command Can t remove vlan from port Same pvid entry 1 Explanation You cannot delete the specified VID as it is identical to the default PVID Inserted string 1 Port number Solution Change the ...

Page 148: ...ed VLAN Nested VLAN VLAN tunneling and 802 1Q in 802 1Q For the frame format see the TPID Tag Protocol Identifier in Tag VLAN Frame Format For the multiple tag VLAN setup example and the frame flow see Multiple VLAN Prompt xg config if or xg config agg Command syntax user vlan protocol id 0x05DD 0xFFFF no user vlan protocol id Parameter user vlan protocol id 0x05DD 0xFFFF Specify the VPID or TPID ...

Page 149: ...ress filtering xg config interface port range 1 3 xg config if ingress filter no vlan member frame 5 11 7 ingress filter tagged frame Function Specifies to discard VLAN tagged frames Use the no form to disable frame discarding Prompt xg config if or xg config agg Command syntax ingress filter tagged frame no ingress filter tagged frame Parameter tagged frame Discards VLAN tagged frames when they a...

Page 150: ...ived Command type Configuration command Default None Note If the user VPID is specified by the user vlan protocol id a tag having the same tag ID as the user VPID is considered to be the VLAN tag If both ingress filter tagged frame and ingress filter untagged frame are specified all frames received at this port are discarded When using the Spanning Tree Protocol STP do not specify the ingress filt...

Page 151: ... 32 VLANs can be specified Command type Configuration command Default None Message Can t set vlan id Over max entry number 1 Explanation No more VLAN statistics information can be collected as the number of VLANs has reached the limit for information collection Inserted string 1 Limit value Solution Delete VLANs whose information you need not to collect and reissue the command Note If a VID of unc...

Page 152: ...ls 0 to 3 A higher value has the higher output priority If this parameter is omitted all of QoS information is displayed Command type Operation management command Output form xg show qos QoS Information 2005 08 22 12 12 15 Default Port Priority Port 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Default Priority 0 2 3 5 6 3 2 0 6 3 2 7 Priority Output Queue Mapping Qos Priority 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Output Priority 1 0 0 1...

Page 153: ...1 xg config interface port 1 3 xg config if qos default priority 1 5 12 3 qos map priority Function The system has four priority levels of output queues for frame transmission processing This command maps the frame priorities to the output queue levels Use the no form to reset the entire mapping information to the default setup Prompt xg config Command syntax qos map priority 0 7 output priority 0...

Page 154: ...riority are ignored Use the no form to disable DiffServ code control Prompt xg config Command syntax bridge diffserv tos ipv4 ipv6 no bridge diffserv tos Parameter diffserv tos ipv4 ipv6 Enables Quality of Service using the DiffServ code point ipv4 Enables IPv4 Quality of Service ipv6 Enables IPv6 Quality of Service Command type Configuration command Default None Example Enable Quality of Service ...

Page 155: ...peration management command Output format xg show mirror Mirror Information 2005 08 22 12 12 15 Monitored Port Rx Mirroring Port Port 1 Port 2 Monitored Port Tx Mirroring Port Port 1 Port 3 Monitored Port Displays the port number of the monitored switch Rx Mirroring Port Displays the destination port number for mirroring of frames received at the monitored port Tx Mirroring Port Displays the desti...

Page 156: ...ort Command type Configuration command Default None Message Cannot set same port Explanation You have specified the same port number by either of monitored port rx mirroring port and tx mirroring port Solution Specify the different port number by reviewing the monitored port rx mirroring port and tx mirroring port and reissue the command Note If you have already set the port mirroring before issui...

Page 157: ...ast group information of the IGMP snooping information If the vlan is omitted all of the VLAN information is displayed Command type Operation management command Output format xg show ip snooping IGMP Snooping Information 2005 08 22 22 17 04 Global IGMP snooping Enabled Disabled vlan 1 IGMP snooping Enabled Disabled Registered group number 0 Current 32 Maximum Multicast router auto learning Enabled...

Page 158: ...GMP Leave message and the transmission frequency of query message by the IGMP querier function are displayed IGMP snooping querier The operation state of IGMP querier function is displayed Enabled The IGMP querier function is enabled Disabled The IGMP querier function is disabled General Query interval The transmission interval in seconds of query messages sent by the IGMP querier function is disp...

Page 159: ... 20 56 Vlan Multicast Group Ver Member ports 1 225 0 0 1 2 port 1 5 2 225 0 0 2 2 port 1 5 5 14 2 ip snooping protocol Function Enables global IGMP snooping Use the no form to disable the snooping Prompt xg config Command syntax ip snooping protocol igmp no ip snooping protocol igmp Parameter protocol igmp Enables global IGMP snooping of the XG700 Command type Configuration command Default None Me...

Page 160: ...l IGMP snooping is not enabled Explanation The global IGMP snooping of the XG700 is disabled Solution Enable the global IGMP snooping using the ip snooping protocol command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan command Vlan id is not found vid 1 Explanation The specified VLAN has not been created Inserted string 1 VID of the specified VLAN Solution Create a VLAN using the vlan command first then...

Page 161: ...ied VLAN has not been created Inserted string 1 VID of the specified VLAN Solution Create a VLAN using the vlan command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan command IGMP snooping vlan 1 is not enabled Explanation IGMP snooping of the specified VLAN is disabled Inserted string 1 VID of the specified VID Solution Enable the IGMP snooping of the VLAN using the ip snooping vlan command first then r...

Page 162: ...MP snooping of the XG700 is disabled Solution Enable the global IGMP snooping using the ip snooping protocol command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan command Vlan id is not found vid 1 Explanation The specified VLAN has not been created Inserted string 1 Specified VID Solution Create a VLAN using the vlan command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan command IGMP snooping vlan 1 is not en...

Page 163: ...nd you to set group member interval by considering the message transmission interval of the multicast router which is connected to the system This interval is called the query interval and its default is 125 seconds in RFC The recommended value is as follows Group member interval Query Interval 2 10 seconds Command type Configuration command Default 260 seconds Message Global IGMP snooping is not ...

Page 164: ...one Message Global IGMP snooping is not enabled Explanation The global IGMP snooping of the XG700 is disabled Solution Enable the global IGMP snooping using the ip snooping protocol command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan fast leave command Vlan id is not found vid 1 Explanation The specified VLAN has not been created Inserted string 1 Specified VID Solution Create a VLAN using the vlan co...

Page 165: ...d type Configuration command Default 2 seconds Message Global IGMP snooping is not enabled Explanation The global IGMP snooping of the XG700 is disabled Solution Enable the global IGMP snooping using the ip snooping protocol command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan last member interval command Vlan id is not found vid 1 Explanation The specified VLAN has not been created Inserted string 1 S...

Page 166: ...nooping of the XG700 is disabled Solution Enable the global IGMP snooping using the ip snooping protocol command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan send query count command Vlan id is not found vid 1 Explanation The specified VLAN has not been created Inserted string 1 Specified VID Solution Create a VLAN using the vlan command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan send query count command ...

Page 167: ... 0 or within the range of 1 0 0 1 to 126 255 255 254 128 0 0 1 to 191 255 255 254 or 192 0 0 1 to 223 255 255 254 Command type Configuration command Default None Message Global IGMP snooping is not enabled Explanation The global IGMP snooping is disabled on the system Solution Enable the global IGMP snooping using the ip snooping protocol command first then reissue the ip snooping vlan querier com...

Page 168: ...ation does not include preambles framing bytes Set the terminal screen size to 50 columns by 12 lines or more when issuing the monitor command If the terminal screen size is too small the following message is displayed terminal line is too small or terminal width is too short The number of statistics display lines vary depending on the counter used If the line length exceeds the limit the followin...

Page 169: ...34567890K 4 Up Learn 999123K 999123K 1234567890M 1234567890M 5 Up Forward 999 999 1234567890G 1234567890G 6 Up Forward 999999K 999999K 1234567890T 1234567890T 7 Down 0 0 0 0 8 Down 0 0 0 0 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right Port Displays port numbers Statistics of each port are displayed on a line Link State STP State Displays the port state in the Link State or STP ...

Page 170: ...34567890T 1234567890T 5 Up Forward 1234567890 1234567890 6 Up Forward 1234567890 1234567890 7 Down 1234567890 1234567890 8 Down 1234567890 1234567890 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right Port Same as the display explained for current option Link State STP State Same as the display explained for current option Tx Frame Bytes Displays the cumulative transmission byte cou...

Page 171: ...9 999 1234567890G 256G 256G 256G 6 Up Forward 999999 999999 1234567890T 256T 256T 256T Port Displays port numbers Statistics of each port are displayed on a line Link State STP State Displays the port state in the Link State or STP State format The Link State may indicate one of the following link states Down The port link is down Up The port link is up The STP State displays the current port stat...

Page 172: ...own 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 8 Down 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right Port Same as the display explained for current option Link State STP State Same as the display explained for current option Tx Frame Counts Displays the number of cumulative transmission frames after system startup using a 10 d...

Page 173: ...690G 25690G 25690G 25690G 6 Up Forward 1234567890T 25690T 25690T 25690T 25690T 25690T 7 Down 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 Down 0 0 0 0 0 0 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right Port Displays port numbers Statistics of each port are displayed on a line Link State STP State Displays the port state in the Link State or STP State format The Link State may indicate one of the following lin...

Page 174: ...567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 2 Down 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 Up Discard 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 4 Up Learn 1234567890M 25690M 25690M 25690M 25690M 25690M 5 Up Forward 1234567890G 25690G 25690G 25690G 25690G 25690G 6 Up Forward 1234567890T 25690T 25690T 25690T 25690T 25690T 7 Down 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 Down 0 0 0 0 0 0 ESC exit F refresh U pag...

Page 175: ... 5 1234567890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 6 1234567890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right Port Displays port numbers Statistics of each port are displayed on a line Priority 0 Bytes Priority 7 Bytes Display the cumulative number of bytes in each o...

Page 176: ...0M 256890M 5 1234567890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 256890G 6 1234567890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 256890T 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right Port Displays port numbers Statistics of each port are displayed on a line Priority 0 Counts to Priority 7 Counts Display the cumulative number of ...

Page 177: ...esh U page up D page down L page left R page right VID Displays the VID of the VLAN which has been set to collect its statistics Statistics of each VLAN are displayed on a line Specify the VLAN to collect its statistics using the vlan statistics collection command Rx Frame Bytes Displays the cumulative byte count of frames which have been received at the specified VLAN after the startup of this co...

Page 178: ... 0 0 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right VID Displays the VID of the VLAN which has been set to collect its statistics Statistics of each VLAN are displayed on a line Specify the VLAN to collect its statistics using the vlan statistics collection command Rx Frame Counts Displays the cumulative number of frames which have been received at the specified VLAN after the s...

Page 179: ...8 Down Rx 0 0 0 0 0 0 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right Port Displays port numbers Statistics of each port are displayed on a line Link State STP State Displays the port state in the Link State or STP State format The Link State may indicate one of the following link states Down The port link is down Up The port link is up The STP State indicates the current port st...

Page 180: ...Counts Counts Counts Counts Counts Counts 1 Up Discard Rx Tx 1234567890 1234567890 1234567890 1234567890 1234567890 1234567890 2 Down Rx 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 Up Discard Rx Tx 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 1234567890K 4 Up Learn Rx Tx 1234567890M 25690M 25690M 25690M 25690M 25690M 5 Up Forward Rx Tx 1234567890G 25690G 25690G 25690G 25690G 25690G 6 Up Forward Rx Tx 1234567890T...

Page 181: ...3 12 34 34 56 78 90 8 123 12 34 34 56 78 90 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right Port Displays port numbers Statistics of each port are displayed on a line Rx CRC Displays the cumulative number of FCS Frame Check Sequence error frames which have been received after startup of this command Rx Tx Over Displays the cumulative number of frames whose size exceeds 1518 bytes...

Page 182: ...n Lost 1 1234567890 1234567890 1234567890 1234567890 1234567890 1234567890 1234567890 2 123 12 34 34 56 78 90 3 123 12 34 34 56 78 90 4 123 12 34 34 56 78 90 5 123 12 34 34 56 78 90 6 123 12 34 34 56 78 90 7 123 12 34 34 56 78 90 8 123 12 34 34 56 78 90 ESC exit F refresh U page up D page down L page left R page right The displayed values are the ones cumulated after the system startup Other value...

Page 183: ...71872 Rx Frame Bytes 63424 No 2 No Displays statistics of each port Port Displays port numbers Link State STP State Displays the port state in the Link State or STP State format The Link State may indicate one of the following link states Down The port link is down Up The port link is up The STP State displays the current port status based on the STP Spanning Tree Protocol Note that the STP State ...

Page 184: ...k State STP State Displays the port state in the Link State or STP State format The Link State may indicate one of the following link states Down The port link is down Up The port link is up The STP State displays the current port status based on the STP Spanning Tree Protocol Note that the STP State is not displayed if the Link State is Down For port status details see Spanning Tree Protocol Port...

Page 185: ... STP State displays the current port status based on the STP Spanning Tree Protocol Note that the STP State is not displayed if the Link State is Down For port status details see Spanning Tree Protocol Port States FrameSize 0 64 Displays the cumulative number of 64 byte frames which have been sent or received at each port after the system startup FrameSize 65 127 Displays the cumulative number of ...

Page 186: ...put format xg show statistics qos priority traffic bytes Qos Priority Traffic Statistics Total Frame Bytes 2005 08 22 19 46 24 No 1 Port 1 Priority 0 Bytes 26560 Priority 1 Bytes 145366784370 Priority 2 Bytes 234554675423423 Priority 3 Bytes 34346331246523 Priority 4 Bytes 1234114235453466 Priority 5 Bytes 0 Priority 6 Bytes 0 Priority 7 Bytes 0 No 2 No Displays statistics of each port Port Displa...

Page 187: ...atistics qos priority traffic counts Qos Priority Traffic Statistics Total Frame Counts 2005 08 22 19 49 53 No 1 Port 1 Priority 0 Counts 12345678901234567890 Priority 1 Counts 2354235234 Priority 2 Counts 235434250 Priority 3 Counts 12314657 Priority 4 Counts 235477689352374 Priority 5 Counts 246364564564546 Priority 6 Counts 1234453456 Priority 7 Counts 1436434623 No 2 No Displays statistics of ...

Page 188: ... No 1 VID 40 Rx Frame Byte 0 Rx NonUcast Byte 0 No 2 No Displays statistics of each VLAN VID Displays the VID of the VLAN which has been set to collect its statistics Specify the VLAN to collect its statistics using the vlan statistics collection command Rx Frame Bytes Displays the cumulative byte count of frames which have been received at the specified VLAN after the startup of this command usin...

Page 189: ...ts 2005 08 22 19 58 31 No 1 VID 40 Rx Frame Counts 0 Rx NonUcast Counts 0 No 2 No Displays statistics of each VLAN VID Displays the VID of the VLAN which has been set to collect its statistics Specify the VLAN to collect its statistics using the vlan statistics collection command Rx Frame Counts Displays the cumulative count of frames which have been received at the specified VLAN after the system...

Page 190: ... the Link State is Down For port status details see Spanning Tree Protocol Port States Flow Ctl Mode Displays the flow control setup of each port Rx Tx Both transmission and reception of flow control are enabled Rx Only the reception of flow control is enabled Forward Counts Displays the cumulative number of frames which have been forwarded normally among the unicast frames received at each port a...

Page 191: ... of transmission frames whose size exceeds 1518 bytes excluding the VLAN tag after the system startup Rx Tx Under Displays the cumulative number of transmission frames whose size is less than 64 bytes after the system startup Rx Tx Fragment Displays the cumulative number of FCS Frame Check Sequence error frames whose size is less than 64 bytes and which have been sent or received after the system ...

Page 192: ...n traffic bytes and vlan traffic counts Data flow statistics dataflow Error traffic statistics error Prompt xg Command syntax clear statistics Command type Operation management command Note If you issue this command during execution of monitor command in the current mode the monitor command may temporarily display incorrect statistics If it has occurred wait until the statistics are updated automa...

Page 193: ...ty public Version v1 v2c SNMP Manager Information Displays the current settings of SNMP manager No 1 Indicates the number of the SNMP manager setup item to be displayed Host Displays a host name or an IP address of the SNMP manager Community Displays a community name of the SNMP manager SNMP Trap Manager Information Displays the destination SNMP trap being set from the system No 1 Indicates the nu...

Page 194: ... location name can be up to 255 alphanumeric characters Command type Configuration command Default None Message SYSTEM LOCATION is too long Explanation The location name specified by SYSTEM LOCATION has exceeded the limit length Solution Review the length of system location name and reissue the command SYSTEM LOCATION cannot be used Explanation An illegal character has been used in the SYSTEM LOCA...

Page 195: ...p to 255 alphanumeric characters Command type Configuration command Default None Message SYSTEM LOCATION is too long Explanation The location name specified by SYSTEM LOCATION has exceeded the limit length Solution Review the length of system location name and reissue the command SYSTEM LOCATION cannot be used Explanation An illegal character has been used in the SYSTEM LOCATION name Solution Revi...

Page 196: ... manager or managers and reissue the command Cannot find 1 Explanation The name cannot be resolved as an incorrect host name has been specified Inserted string 1 Specified host name Solution Review the host name and reissue the command by specifying the IP address Hostname is too long Explanation The specified host name has exceeded the limit length Solution Review the host name length and reissue...

Page 197: ...gistered and you cannot register any more trap manager Solution Delete unnecessary SNMP trap manager or managers and reissue the command Cannot find 1 Explanation The name cannot be resolved as an incorrect host name has been specified Inserted string 1 Specified host name Solution Review the host name and reissue the command by specifying the IP address Hostname is too long Explanation The specif...

Page 198: ...in History Information Displays the current RMON history settings History 1 Indicates an index number to identify the history group historyControlTable Port Displays a name of the port to collect the RMON history group information Buckets Indicates the stored data count of the RMON history group Interval Indicates an interval in seconds to collect the data of RMON history group Owner Displays the ...

Page 199: ... threshold limit Owner Displays the owner name of the RMON alarm group Event Information Displays the contents of RMON event Event 1 Indicates a index to identify the RMON event entry Event Type log Displays the status of RMON log entry creation when a RMON event has occurred Enabled A RMON log entry is created Disabled No RMON log entry is created Trap Displays the trap creation status Enabled SN...

Page 200: ...ters If omitted no owner name is set Command type Configuration command Default None Message RMON collection history can register up to 24 Explanation No more setup is allowed as the RMON history group data has reached the registration limit Solution Delete unnecessary RMON history groups and reissue the command RMON collection history 1 is not set Explanation You have attempted to delete a non ex...

Page 201: ...UE specifies the threshold upper limit or the rising threshold The EVENT NUM specifies an index of the event to be executed if the rising threshold is exceeded falling threshold VALUE EVENT NUM The VALUE specifies the threshold lower limit or the falling threshold The EVENT NUM specifies an index of the event to be executed if the falling threshold is exceeded owner OWNERNAME Specifies an owner na...

Page 202: ...owner name of the entry using up to 127 alphanumeric characters If omitted no owner name is set Command type Configuration command Default None Message RMON event can register up to 60 Explanation No more setup is allowed as the RMON event group data has reached the registration limit Solution No more setup is allowed as the RMON event group data has reached the registration limit RMON event 1 is ...

Page 203: ...ERNAME cannot be used Explanation Unusable character has been specified for the owner Solution Review the specified owner and reissue the command Notes RMON event entry needs to be created using the rmon event command for log creation or SNMP trap notification when an event has occurred Example Set RMON events xg config rmon event 1 log trap public description event test1 owner admin xg config rmo...

Page 204: ...peed Rear Fan 2 good high speed PWR 1 Fan good normal speed PWR 2 Fan good normal speed Temperature Displays the temperature in the system hardware Internal Internal temperature sensor Inlet Inlet temperature sensor Power Supply Displays the operation status of power supply PWR 1 Displays the operation status of power supply 1 Mount Displays the mounting status of the power supply Output Power Dis...

Page 205: ...ays the fan operation status Rear Fan 1 Displays the operation status of rear fan 1 Rear Fan 2 Displays the operation status of rear fan 2 PWR 1 Fan Displays the operation status of the fan mounted on power supply 1 PWR 2 Fan Displays the operation status of the fan mounted on power supply 2 ...

Page 206: ... 57 System Name hostname Displays the system name host name of the XG700 System Location Displays the installation location of the XG700 System Contact Displays the contact information of the XG700 Default Banner Displays the default banner characters which are displayed during user login Startup Time Displays the date and time when the system has started up Startup config Modified Displays the da...

Page 207: ...e Management LAN Information Displays the current status of the management LAN interface MAC Address Displays the MAC address IP Address Mask Displays the IP address and the subnet mask bit length Default Gateway Displays the IP address of the default gateway DNS Server Displays the IP address of the DNS server Domain Name Displays the domain name System Load Information CPU Used Ratio Displays th...

Page 208: ...NFO log The INFO log stores information INFO messages which report the system status of the XG700 warning Initializes the WARNING log The WARNING log stores the warning WARNING messages of the XG700 error Initializes the ERROR log The ERROR log stores the error ERROR messages of the XG700 critical initializes the CRITICAL log The CRITICAL log stores the critical CRITICAL messages of the XG700 If t...

Page 209: ... when the event occurred Day Displays the day when the event occurred Hours Min Sec Displays the time hours minutes and seconds when the event occurred Host name of the XG700 Displays the time hours minutes and seconds when the event occurred Function name Displays the function name Severity Indicates an importance level or severity of the message CRITICAL Critical level The system has failed to c...

Page 210: ...5 254 If you transfer system logs to the Linux host you can receive the log information by specifying syslogd r info warning error critical Specifies a type of system logs to be transferred info Transfers messages the CRITICAL ERROR WARNING and INFO messages above the INFO severity level warning Transfers messages the CRITICAL ERROR and WARNING messages above the WARNING severity level error Trans...

Page 211: ... dump switch 2005 08 22 19 57 58 3 system dump machine check 2005 08 22 19 58 14 NO Displays the maintenance information number The oldest maintenance information is displayed first Type Displays the maintenance information type system dump The system dump which has been logged during system failure system dump dump switch The system dump forcibly logged by the dump switch system dump machine chec...

Page 212: ... File not found No file is found on the TFTP server Access violation An error of file access authority has occurred on the TFTP server Not allowed to overwrite existing files The file in the TFTP server cannot be overwritten File already exists The specified file already exists on the TFTP server Unknown transfer ID he process is interrupted due to the timeout Solution Take actions by following th...

Page 213: ...e xg show maintenance Maintenance Information 2005 08 22 20 58 17 NO Type Occurred Time 1 system dump 2005 08 22 18 21 23 2 system dump dump switch 2005 08 22 20 57 58 3 system dump machine check 2005 08 22 20 58 14 xg tftp put maintenance host1 Total file size 480711 bytes 5 19 7 clear maintenance Function Clears the maintenance information from the non volatile memory of the XG700 Prompt xg Comm...

Page 214: ...Explanation A data error was detected in the specified file Inserted string 1 Firmware configuration module Solution Check the file for an error in its contents If the file contents are OK an error may have occurred during file transmission Transfer the file again Checksum error whole file Explanation A data error a checksum error of the entire file was detected in the specified file Solution Chec...

Page 215: ...es and unnecessary files on the system using the delete command Then reissue the update system command tftp last timeout Explanation There is no response by the TFTP server The network may have failed or you have set too short timeout of the TFTP server Solution Issue the ping command to check the network connection to the TFTP server If the error recurs change the timeout of the TFTP server Inval...

Page 216: ...tch the firmware Solution Update the firmware again If the error recurs contact to the maintenance support personnel 1 in SRAM is invalid Explanation Inconsistency of non volatile SRAM memory data was found due to amended firmware updating or others Inserted string 1 Abnormal memory contents Solution Restart the system using the reset command Then retry firmware updating If the error recurs contac...

Page 218: ...tus command in the operator EXEC mode or in the administrator EXEC mode The following example shows the information that is displayed when the show system status command is entered xg show system status System Status Information 2005 04 25 12 16 19 Temperature Internal good Inlet good Power Supply PWR 1 Mount good Output Power PWR 2 Mount good Output Power good Voltage Voltage good Fan Rear Fan 1 ...

Page 219: ... unit 1 Mount installation of power supply unit good The power supply unit is properly installed Removed The power supply unit has been removed If this message appears with the power supply unit installed check that the unit is properly installed Output Power power supply outputs good The output power is within normal operating range PWR 1 ALARM Detected A power supply error has been detected or n...

Page 220: ...XEC mode or in the administrator EXEC mode The following example shows the information that is displayed when the show system information command is entered xg show system information System Information 2005 08 22 21 06 11 System Name hostname xg System Location none System Contact none Default Banner XG700 E99L99 XF9999 Startup Time 2005 08 22 19 28 24 Startup config Modified 2005 08 22 19 54 01 ...

Page 221: ...ry Message ID Message ID is displayed in a form that begins with an S or P S A message that receives SNMP trap notification P A message that does not receive SNMP trap notification Message number Displays a unique number used to identify a message with the XG700 Verify the meaning of the message and actions to take based on the message number Message text Displays message text 6 1 3 2 Reviewing Fa...

Page 222: ...emote host Aug22 10 08 02 xg1 xgsh XG INFO P4002 cmd result 893 success Aug22 10 08 34 xg1 ntp XG INFO P8602 time server 192 168 41 1 offset 0 000543 sec Aug22 10 08 34 xg1 xgsh XG INFO P4002 cmd result 893 success Aug22 10 10 34 xg1 ntp XG INFO P8602 time server 192 168 41 1 offset 0 000660 sec Aug22 10 45 32 xg1 xgsh XG INFO P4001 cmd exec 592 exit Aug22 10 45 32 xg1 xgsh XG INFO P4002 cmd resul...

Page 223: ...ig file to TFTP server host1 as filename start_conf_20050822 xg show startup config tftp host1 start_conf_20050822 3 Lastly check that the size of configuration file uploaded to a TFTP server is the same as that of the source configuration file 6 2 3 Downloading Configuration File This section describes the procedures for downloading the configuration file that has been uploaded to a TFTP server t...

Page 224: ...are will be updated In the following example the firmware is updated using firmware file XF10100 stored on a TFTP server host1 xg update system tftp host1 XF10100 3 Upon successful completion of firmware update check the version number of the updated firmware E L and see if the status of a firmware update is new using the show system information command During the update the status of the update c...

Page 225: ...ion Firmware 1 E99L99 XF9999 2005 08 21 18 42 52 Updated Time 2005 08 21 22 08 12 Firmware 2 E99L99 XF9999 2005 08 22 19 27 12 Updated Time 2005 08 23 10 57 53 Current Firmware 2 Next Startup Firmware 2 Boot Loader E10L10 XF0043 3 Using the boot system command change the Next Startup Firmware Using the show system information command again check that the Next Startup Firmware has been changed xg b...

Page 226: ...rable error including a system failure subsystem failure has occurred in the XG700 the system automatically saves maintenance information and then restarts to quickly restart the system operations If a system failure has occurred a system dump is generated if a subsystem failure has occurred a process dump is generated Reporting system logs on dump outputs Reporting traps After the system retorts ...

Page 227: ...dump Dump switch 2005 08 22 18 21 23 The maintenance information that was saved by the dump switch is represented by system dump Dump switch in Type Extracting maintenance information Using the tftp put maintenance command forward the maintenance information to a TFTP server machine Contact your XG700 sales representative 6 4 3 Procedure for Extracting Maintenance Information when an XG700 Malfunc...

Page 228: ...XG700 User s Guide 228 266 All Rights Reserved Copyright C PFU LIMITED 2005 2006 Chapter 7 Troubleshooting This chapter describes how to solve problems you encounter when using the XG700 ...

Page 229: ...ribed in Selecting Firmware If the system fails to start up you can select the firmware to be run by doing the following steps immediately after turning on the XG700 Connect the XG700 to a serial terminal Turn on the XG700 Press the key with the following message appearing on the serial terminal screen Preparing to boot At the XG_LOADER prompt type boot and then specify the number corresponding to...

Page 230: ...ng command XG_LOADER clear setup When Step 2 is executed following Step 1 all settings of the XG700 are initialized and then the system starts up Entering the clear setup command displays the following message This command will clear the setting and automatically reboot the system which will make the setting default Are you sure to continue y n Explanation If you respond with y or Y the XG700 s al...

Page 232: ... numbers each starting with an S An event that receives SNMP trap notification Message numbers each starting with a P An event that does not receive SNMP trap notification Message number A unique number used to identify a message with the XG700 The following table lists the abbreviated function names and message numbers Abbreviated function name Message number range Description env 0 999 Superviso...

Page 233: ...etected that power supply unit has been removed Inserted string 1 Power supply unit number Solution If a message is received during times other than hot swapping check the installation status P0107 INFO PWR 1 is Inserted Explanation It has been detected that power supply unit was installed Inserted string 1 Power supply unit number Solution If a message is received during times other than hot swap...

Page 234: ...ince it is abnormal S0120 INFO Fan Speed was changed into high speed Explanation It has been detected that normal fan speed changed to high speed S0121 INFO Fan Speed was changed into high speed Explanation It has been detected that high fan speed changed to normal speed A 2 2 kernel Basic XG700 Control 1000 1999 Message ID Severity Message Explanation Solution S1000 CRITICAL Abnormal reset occurr...

Page 235: ...ernel Layer 2 Basic Control 2000 2999 Message IDSeverity Message Explanation Solution P2000 CRITICAL Can t allocate network device structure Explanation Failed to allocate the control area for the switch chip Solution Note the message contents and contact your XG700 sales representative P2001 CRITICAL Can t allocate h w private structure Explanation Failed to allocate the control area for the swit...

Page 236: ...esentative S2102 ERROR CPU Bus Parity Error detected 1 2 Explanation A parity error was detected on the switch chip s communication bus Inserted string 1 Supplementary code 1 for the error Inserted string 1 Supplementary code 2 for the error Solution Note the message contents and contact your XG700 sales representative S2103 ERROR Output Queue MBE detected 1 Explanation An uncorrectable error was ...

Page 237: ...ny MAC Table Error Reset Switch LSI Explanation An uncorrectable error was detected repeatedly in the MAC management table and therefore switch chip was reset Solution Note the message contents and contact your XG700 sales representative S2202 WARNING VLAN Table MBE detected 1 Explanation An uncorrectable error was detected in the VLAN table Inserted string 1 Supplementary code for the error Solut...

Page 238: ...nserted string 1 Supplementary code for the error Solution If the same message reappears after restarting note the message contents and contact your XG700 sales representative S2211 WARNING Too Many SMT SBE Errors LOG Disabled Explanation A correctable error was detected repeatedly in the switch chip Logging for this event is disabled Solution Note the message contents and contact your XG700 sales...

Page 239: ...ice port 1 Explanation The port was in stopped state and transmission suppressed Inserted string 1 Port number Solution If the message is displayed with the port not being in shutdown state note the message contents and contact your XG700 sales representative P2301 INFO Tx while transmitter busy port 1 Explanation The port was in stopped state and transmission suppressed Inserted string 1 Port num...

Page 240: ...nged to a link up Inserted string 1 Information on port whose status changed to a link up S3004 WARNING 1 detected storm drop Explanation Broadcast storm was detected Inserted string 1 Information on port that dropped broadcast frames Solution There may be loop topology in the network Review the network connections S3005 WARNING 1 detected port security violation Explanation A violating packet was...

Page 241: ...ress bandwidth 1 2 Explanation Changed the value set in ingress bandwidth Inserted string 1 Port information Inserted string 2 New value of ingress bandwidth P3100 INFO 1 has been created Explanation Link aggregation was added Inserted string 1 Aggregation group information P3101 INFO 1 has been deleted Explanation Link aggregation was deleted Inserted string 1 Aggregation group information P3102 ...

Page 242: ...ining a wrong destination address in an IGMP Leave message Solution Investigate the cause of faulty frames being sent to the XG700 S3209 WARNING Received invalid multicast group address in IGMP packet group address 1 from 2 Explanation Received a frame containing a non multicast group address in an IGMP Report message Inserted string 1 IP group address Inserted string 2 Source IP address Solution ...

Page 243: ...t group address of mrouter group 1 vlan 2 agg port 3 Explanation IGMP snooping has deleted a multicast group MAC address of a multicast router s port Inserted string 1 Deleted IP group address Inserted string 2 Deleted VLAN ID Inserted string 3 Aggregation group number assigned to deleted multicast router P3218 INFO IGMP snooping has deleted multicast group address of mrouter group 1 vlan 2 port 3...

Page 244: ...t terminal was disconnected Inserted string 1 Terminal ID P3310 WARNING Cannot find host 1 Explanation Failed to find an IP address form the host name specified with the log send command Inserted string 1 Host name specified with the log send command Solution Review the host name defined Check that the DNS has been configured for the XG700 A 2 6 xgsh CLI Command History 4000 4499 Message IDSeverit...

Page 245: ...id BPDU received on 1 Bridge becoming root Explanation The reception of an invalid BPDU triggered a topology change which caused the XG700 to become a root switch Inserted string 1 Name of the port that received the BPDU Solution Review the network environment for the port to be connected P4508 WARNING Invalid Max age relationship 2 1 1 2 Explanation The setting of STP Max Age is invalid Inserted ...

Page 246: ...the tftp put maintanace command and then take a note of the message content before contacting the XG700 sales representative S7491 CRITICAL A system dump has been saved Cause dump switch was pressed Explanation As the Dump switch was pressed the system dump was saved Solution Obtain maintenance information using the tftp put maintanace command and then take a note of the message content before con...

Page 247: ...re information was initialized Inserted string 1 Firmware number Solution No action is required if this message appears in Step 2 of Restoring Factory Defaults If the message is displayed every time the system is booted contact your XG700 sales representative S7530 CRITICAL init firmup Internal error occurred inconsistency in firmware update information Explanation An error has occurred while proc...

Page 248: ...ccurred while updating firmware Solution Reattempt the update process If the message is displayed repeatedly note the message contents and contact your XG700 sales representative S7623 CRITICAL firm update failed verification error boot loader Explanation An error has occurred while updating firmware Solution Reattempt the update process If the message is displayed repeatedly note the message cont...

Page 249: ...e reattempting the update process If the message is displayed repeatedly note the message contents and contact your XG700 sales representative S7631 CRITICAL firm update failed SRAM data error invalid boot parameter Explanation An error has occurred while updating firmware Solution Restart the XG700 using the reset command before reattempting the update process If the message is displayed repeated...

Page 250: ...reshold delta Inserted string 4 Value of MIB object to be monitored Inserted string 5 Lower threshold of MIB object to be monitored P8510 WARNING Cannot find host 1 Explanation Failed to find an IP address from the host name specified with the snmp server trap command Inserted string 1 Host name specified with the snmp server trap command Solution Review the host name defined Check that the DNS ha...

Page 251: ...the log message stored inside it and inserts Device type value between Host name and Function type before forwarding the message to the specified syslog server The Priority value is used to identify the severity and facility of a log message It is added according to the following rules Priority must have three four or five characters It starts with an angle bracket followed by a number which is fo...

Page 252: ...1 2 1 17 0 1 topologyChange 1493 1 3 6 1 2 1 17 0 2 Enterprise specific traps that are specific to the XG700 report the following information Field OID Object name Trap OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 211 1 127 61 102 2 0 message number xg700 1 3 6 1 4 1 211 1 127 61 102 2 10 1 xg700TrapLevel Variable list 1 3 6 1 4 1 211 1 127 61 102 2 10 2 xg700TrapMessage xg700 differs from one event to another xg700TrapLevel ...

Page 253: ...ier SYNTAX 1 ifNumber interface 1 INTEGER32 2 ifTable interface 2 NOT ACCESSIBLE 3 ifEntry ifTable 1 NOT ACCESSIBLE 4 ifIndex ifEntry 1 InterfaceIndex 5 ifDescr ifEntry 2 DisplayString 6 ifType ifEntry 3 IANAifType 7 ifMtu ifEntry 4 INTEGER32 8 ifSpeed ifEntry 5 Gauge32 9 ifPhysAddress ifEntry 6 PhysAddress 10 ifAdminStatus ifEntry 7 INTEGER 11 ifOperStatus ifEntry 8 INTEGER 12 ifLastChange ifEntr...

Page 254: ...tsEntry 10 Counter32 13 dot3StatsCarrierSenseErrors dot3StatsEntry 11 Counter32 14 dot3StatsFrameTooLongs dot3StatsEntry 13 Counter32 15 dot3StatsInternalMacReceiveErrors dot3StatsEntry 16 Counter32 16 dot3StatsEtherChipSet dot3StatsEntry 17 OBJECT IDENTIFIER 17 dot3StatsSymbolErrors dot3StatsEntry 18 Counter32 18 dot3StatsDuplexStatus dot3StatsEntry 19 INTEGER 19 dot3ControlTable dot3 9 NOT ACCES...

Page 255: ... 22 Counter32 22 snmpOutGenErrs snmp 24 Counter32 23 snmpOutGetRequests snmp 25 Counter32 24 snmpOutGetNexts snmp 26 Counter32 25 snmpOutSetRequests snmp 27 Counter32 26 snmpOutGetSolutions snmp 28 Counter32 27 snmpOutTraps snmp 29 Counter32 28 snmpEnableAuthenTraps snmp 30 INTEGER 29 snmpSilentDrops snmp 31 Counter32 30 snmpProxyDrops snmp 32 Counter32 RMON MIB statistics group RFC2819 iso 1 org ...

Page 256: ...ect identifier SYNTAX 1 historyControlTable history 1 NOT ACCESSIBLE 2 historyControlEntry historyControlTable 1 NOT ACCESSIBLE 3 historyControlIndex historyControlEntry 1 Integer32 4 historyControlDataSource historyControlEntry 2 OBJECT IDENTIFIER 5 historyControlBucketsRequested historyControlEntry 3 Integer32 6 historyControlBucketsGranted historyControlEntry 4 Integer32 7 historyControlInterva...

Page 257: ...try 5 Integer32 8 alarmStartupAlarm alarmEntry 6 INTEGER 9 alarmRisingThreshold alarmEntry 7 Integer32 10 alarmFallingThreshold alarmEntry 8 Integer32 11 alarmRisingEventIndex alarmEntry 9 Integer32 12 alarmFallingEventIndex alarmEntry 10 Integer32 13 alarmOwner alarmEntry 11 OwnerString 14 alarmStatus alarmEntry 12 EntryStatus RMON MIB event group RFC2819 iso 1 org 3 dod 6 internet 1 mgmt 2 mib 2...

Page 258: ... dot1dBridge 2 NOT ACCESSIBLE 13 dot1dStpProtocolSpecification dot1dStp 1 INTEGER 14 dot1dStpPriority dot1dStp 2 INTEGER 15 dot1dStpTimeSinceTopologyChange dot1dStp 3 TimeTicks 16 dot1dStpTopChanges dot1dStp 4 Counter 17 dot1dStpDesignatedRoot dot1dStp 5 BridgeID 18 dot1dStpRootCost dot1dStp 6 INTEGER 19 dot1dStpRootPort dot1dStp 7 INTEGER 20 dot1dStpMaxAge dot1dStp 8 Timeout 21 dot1dStpHelloTime ...

Page 259: ...dot1dTpHCPortOutFrames dot1dTpHCPortEntry 2 Counter64 53 dot1dTpHCPortInDiscards dot1dTpHCPortEntry 3 Counter64 54 dot1dTpPortOverflowTable dot1dTp 6 NOT ACCESSIBLE 55 dot1dTpPortOverflowEntry dot1dTpPortOverflowTable 1 NOT ACCESSIBLE 56 dot1dTpPortInOverflowFrames dot1dTpPortOverflowEntry 1 Counter32 57 dot1dTpPortOutOverflowFrames dot1dTpPortOverflowEntry 2 Counter32 58 dot1dTpPortInOverflowDisc...

Page 260: ...1qVlan 2 NOT ACCESSIBLE 11 dot1qVlanCurrentEntry dot1qVlanCurrentTable 1 NOT ACCESSIBLE 12 dot1qVlanTimeMark dot1qVlanCurrentEntry 1 TimeFilter 13 dot1qVlanIndex dot1qVlanCurrentEntry 2 VlanIndex 14 dot1qVlanFdbId dot1qVlanCurrentEntry 3 Unsigned32 15 dot1qVlanCurrentEgressPorts dot1qVlanCurrentEntry 4 PortList 16 dot1qVlanCurrentUntaggedPorts dot1qVlanCurrentEntry 5 PortList 17 dot1qVlanStatus do...

Page 261: ...fName ifXEntry 1 DisplayString 5 ifInMulticastPkts ifXEntry 2 Counter32 6 ifInBroadcastPkts ifXEntry 3 Counter32 7 ifOutMulticastPkts ifXEntry 4 Counter32 8 ifOutBroadcastPkts ifXEntry 5 Counter32 9 ifHCInOctets ifXEntry 6 Counter64 10 ifHCInUcastPkt ifXEntry 7 Counter64 11 ifHCInMulticastPkts ifXEntry 8 Counter64 12 ifHCInBroadcastPkts ifXEntry 9 Counter64 13 ifHCOutOctets ifXEntry 10 Counter64 1...

Page 262: ...ee Celsius 4 xg700LoadAverage xg700Monitor 3 Integer32 Indicates the CPU usage in 5 xg700Event xg700 2 NOT ACCESSIBLE Object identifier of trap information specific to the XG700 6 xg700Traps xg700Event 0 NOT ACCESSIBLE Object identifier of trap information specific to the XG700 7 xg700 xg700Traps X NOT ACCESSIBLE Object identifier of message information trap xg700 differs from one event to another...

Page 263: ...MAC address learning 26 Ｅ enable 67 enable password 77 Event Logs 232 exit 68 Extraction of Maintenance Information 226 Ｆ Features 10 Filtering show Command Output 19 Flow Control 27 flowcontorol 118 Format of Log Message 221 Frame Distribution Methods in Link Aggregation 33 Ｈ help 70 hostname 61 How to Enter Commands 16 Ｉ IEEE802 1Q 42 IGMP Querier 51 IGMP Snooping 47 IGMP Snooping Setup Commands...

Page 264: ...ow qos 152 show rmon 198 show running config 80 show running config redirect 81 show snmp servershowsnmp server 193 show spanning tree 127 show startup config 82 show startup config redirect 83 show statistics dataflow 190 show statistics error 191 show statistics framesize traffic counts 185 show statistics qos priority traffic bytes 186 show statistics qos priority traffic counts 187 show statis...

Page 265: ... Ｕ update system 214 Updating Firmware 224 Uplink Filter 35 Uplink Filter Commands 109 uplink domain 110 Uploading Configuration File 223 Uploading Downloading Configuration File 223 user vlan protocol id 148 Using the CLI 11 16 Ｖ Verifying Hardware Status 218 Verifying System Status 220 Verifying XG700 Operations 218 Verifying XG700 Status Change 222 Virtual LAN 41 Virtual LAN VLAN Setup Commands...

Page 266: ...PFU LIMITED The contents of this manual may be updated without notice PFU assumes no liability for damages to third party copyrights or other rights arising from the use of any information in this manual Contents of this manual are not to be reproduced without permission from PFU ...

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