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20
ventInG
Never operate the water heater unless it is vented to the outdoors.
The instructions in this section of the manual must be followed
to avoid choked combustion or recirculation of flue gases. Such
conditions cause sooting of the combustion chamber, burners and
flue tubes and creates a risk of asphyxiation.
INTAKE VENT TERMINAL
BACKFLOW PREVENTER
fIGure 13.
bacKflow preventer
For direct vent application where combustion air might be supplied
from extremely cold ambient through fresh air intake piping system,
it is recommended that a backflow preventer be installed at the
intake vent terminal close to the blower following the following
procedure, before proceeding with installation of the rest of the
fresh air intake piping. See Figure 13. The installation of the
Backflow Preventer doesn’t affect the maximum equivalent vent
length specified in subsequent sections.
1.
Prepare a 2” PVC pipe of 2” long (field supplied).
2.
Glue 1” long segment of above PVC pipe into the backflow
preventer at the end the embossed arrow mark points at. Please
note that the arrow mark is not only for air flow direction but also
for orientation. The backflow preventer is configured so that
when one faces the arrow mark pointing from left to right, the
spring inside is on the top.
3.
Remove the air intake screen from the intake vent terminal on
the unit.
4.
Glue the assembly in Step 2 into the intake vent terminal so that
the backflow preventer butts with the intake vent terminal and
so that if one views from the entrance of backflow preventer, the
arrow mark is at 2 o’clock location.
5.
If no additional fresh air intake piping will be installed, install the
wire screen in Step 3 into the backflow preventer entrance.
vent pIpe terMInatIon
The first step is to determine where the vent pipe will terminate.
See Figures 15, 16, 17 and 18. The vent may terminate through a
sidewall as shown in Figures 15 and 16 or through the roof as shown
in Figures 17 and 18.
The vent system must terminate so that proper clearances are
maintained as cited in local codes or the current edition of the
Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code (CAN/CSA-B149.1).
See Figures 13 and 14.
Instructions on proper installation through a sidewall are provided
in Figures 15A, 15B, 15C, and 16.
Plan the vent system layout so that proper clearances are maintained
from plumbing and wiring.
Vent pipes serving power vented appliances are classified by
building codes as “vent connectors”. Required clearances from
combustible materials must be provided in accordance with
information in this manual under
FACTS TO CONSIDER ABOUT
LOCATION
and INSTALLING THE WATER HEATER, and with the
Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code and local codes.
plannInG the vent sYsteM
Plan the route of the vent system from the exhaust elbow to the
planned location of the vent terminal.
1. Layout total vent system to use a minimum of vent pipe and elbows.
2. This water heater is capable of venting flue gases equivalent to
45’ (13.7 m) of 2” pipe, 128’ (39 m) of 3” pipe as listed in Table 5.
table 5
number of
90° elbows
2” Maximum
pipe - ft. (m)
3” Maximum
pipe - ft. (m)
1
40 (12.19)
120 (36.57)
2
35 (10.66)
115 (35.05)
3
30 (9.14)
110 (33.52)
4
25 (7.62)
105 (32)
5
20 (6.09)
100 (30.48)
6
15 (4.57)
95 (28.95)
The minimum vent length for each pipe size is one 90° plus 2’
(61 cm) of straight pipe and the appropriate termination.
note:
The equivalent feet (m) of pipe listed above are
exclusive of the termination. That is, the termination, with
an installed screen, is assumed to be in the system and
the remainder of the system must not exceed the lengths
discussed above.
3. The exhaust elbow assembly is designed to accept only
straight sections of 2” pipe. To start, a minimum 2” (5.1cm)
maximum 6” long of 2” pipe must be inserted and glued to the
exhaust elbow assembly if utilizing 3” vent pipe. Use the same
method with the blower inlet if a direct vent configuration is
utilized.
If using 2” inch vent pipe:
A minimum of 2” (5.1cm) diameter vent pipe must be attached
to the exhaust elbow assembly. The total system cannot
exceed the lengths discussed above, where each elbow is
equal to 5 equivalent feet (1.5m) of straight pipe.
If using 3” inch vent pipe:
Two inches (5.1cm) of 2” pipe must be attached to the exhaust
elbow assembly before adding a reducer to acquire the
desired pipe diameter. An appropriately sized 45 degree elbow
(supplied locally-a schedule 40 DWV) vent terminal must
be obtained with an equivalent screen (supplied in vent kit).
The total system cannot exceed the equivalent pipe lengths
discussed above where each elbow is equal to 5 feet (1.5m)
of straight pipe (3” vent pipe).
Summary of Contents for 6G50100 series
Page 5: ...5 general safety information ...
Page 53: ...53 notes ...
Page 54: ...54 notes ...
Page 59: ...54 REMARQUES ...
Page 60: ...53 REMARQUES ...