Eaton ATC-600 Instructions For Installation, Operation And Maintenance Download Page 22

Instructional Booklet

Page

22

Effective: March 2010

Instructions for Installation, Operation and Maintenance of the

Eaton ATC-600 Automatic Transfer Switch Controller

For more information visit: www.eaton.com

IB ATS-1005

Section 6:  Troubleshooting and Maintenance

6.1  Level of Repair

This manual is written with the assumption that only transfer 

switch system troubleshooting will be performed. If the cause of 

malfunction is traced to an ATC-600, the unit should be replaced 

with a spare. The malfunctioning unit should then be returned to 

Eaton for factory repairs.

6.2  ATC-600 Device Troubleshooting

The Troubleshooting Guide (Table 

3

) is intended for service per-

sonnel to identify whether a problem being observed is

Table 3. Troubleshooting Guide.

NOTICE

DURING CONVERSATIONS WITH EATON CONCERNING TROUBLE-

SHOOTING OR PRODUCT RETURN, THE CUSTOMER MAY BE ASKED 

FOR INFORMATION PERTAINING TO THE SOFTWARE VERSION AND 

OPTIONS INCLUDED IN THE SPECIFIC UNIT. REFER TO THE “NOTE” 

UNDER THE TOPIC “HELP PUSHBUTTON” IN PARAGRAPH 3.4 FOR 

INSTRUCTIONS ON HOW TO OBTAIN THIS INFORMATION.

SYMPTOM

PROBABLE CAUSE

POSSIBLE SOLUTION(S)

All front panel indicator LED’s are off.

Control power is deficient or absent.
ATC-600 is malfunctioning.

Verify that control power is connected at J7 and that it is within specifications.
Replace the unit.

Automatic LED is not blinking.

Control power is deficient or absent.
Stuck waiting for Neutral position
ATC-600 is malfunctioning

Verify that control power is connected at J7 and that it is within specifications.
Mechanical problem; No reportback from limit switch.
Replace the unit.

One or more voltage phases read incorrectly.

Incorrect wiring.
ATC-600 is malfunctioning.

Verify voltage with multimeter. Check wiring.
Replace the unit.

Front panel pushbuttons do not work.

Bad connection inside ATC-600.

Replace the unit.

Unit did not accept new setpoints via front panel. Operator error.

No pushbuttons pressed for 2.5 minutes.

Change setpoints with switch in Program position. Return switch to Run position to 

save setpoints before pressing Display Selectpushbutton.
Avoid intervals of 2.5 minutes of inactivity with pushbuttons when changing set-

points.

Voltage dropout and pickup setpoints are different 

than what was programmed.

Adjusted nominal voltage setpoint.

Re-adjust all dropout and pickup setpoints to default values.

Frequency dropout and pickup setpoints are differ-

ent than what was programmed.

Adjusted nominal frequency setpoints.

Re-adjust all dropout and pickup setpoints to default values.

Changed undervoltage or overvoltage or underfre-

quency or overfrequency dropout setpoint and the 

pickup setpoint changed also. 

Pickup upper or lower limit ranges are dependent upon 

dropout setpoints. To prevent misapplication, they are 

automatically adjusted when overlapping occurs.

Source 1 or Source 2 is not available when it 

should be.

Voltage and/or frequency is not within setpoint values. Verify voltage and/or frequency with multi-meter. 

Check programmed setpoint values.

Source 1 or Source 2 is not shown connected 

when it should be on faceplate LEDs.

Do not have contact closure at S1 or S2 AUX CLOSE 

control input.
ATC-600 is malfunctioning.

Verify contact closure at desired control input on J4.

Replace the unit.

Engine fails to start after TDES times out.

S1 or S2 Generator start relay contacts not closed.
Incorrect wiring at generator.

Replace the unit.
Check engine wiring/maintenance.

Engine fails to turn off after TDEC times out.

S1 or S2 Generator start relay contacts not open.
Incorrect wiring at generator.
Connected LED not lit for either source.

Replace the unit.
Check engine wiring.
Verify contact closure at desired control input on J4. Replace the unit.

Unit will not perform an Engine Test.

Engine Test pushbutton was not pressed twice.
Display window is not blank before initiating test.

Engine Test setpoint is set to Disable-(value of “2”).
Number of Generators setpoint is set to 0.

Press Engine Test pushbutton twice to initiate test.
Use Display Select pushbutton to toggle to Status LED. If a timer is timing down, 

wait until it is done.
Re-program Engine Test setpoint.
Re-program Number of Generators setpoint.

Unit displays “WAIT 0.00”

Voltage and/or frequency of generator is not within 

setpoint values.

Verify voltage and/or frequency with multi-meter. Check programmed setpoint 

values.

Plant exerciser (PE) failed to exercise.

Incorrect date or time setting. 
Incorrect setpoint programmed for PE day and/or time.
Generator voltage and/or frequency did not become 

available within 30 seconds of engine starting.

Verify real time settings for Time/Date.
Re-program PE day and/or time setpoint.
Verify voltage and/or frequency with multi-meter. Check programmed setpoint val-

ues. Check engine maintenance.

Unit displays Lock-Out.

Circuit breaker tripped.
Maintenance Selector Switch in disable position.
Lock-out circuit wiring problem.

Check for overload/short circuit condition.
Check Maintenance Selector Switch.
Check lock-out circuit wiring.

Unit displays “INHIBIT”

No contact closure at Emergency Inhibit Input

Check Emergency Inhibit Wiring at J4, Pins 15 and 16

Summary of Contents for ATC-600

Page 1: ...Instructional Booklet Description Page 1 Introduction 2 2 Hardware Description 7 3 Operator Panel 11 4 Operation 14 5 Programming 19 6 Troubleshooting and Maintenance 22 Appendix A Status Display Mes...

Page 2: ...onse quential damage or loss whatsoever including but not limited to damage or loss of use of equipment plant or power system cost of capital loss of power additional expenses in the use of existing p...

Page 3: ...es from most system voltages available worldwide at 50 or 60 Hertz In addition a period of no control power operation is provided ATC 600 moni tors the condition of the 3 phase line to line voltage an...

Page 4: ...o permit sta bilization of the Emergency power source before the transfer is made This timer will begin the countdown from its setting value when the Emergency Source becomes available If the Normal S...

Page 5: ...1 for an overvoltage con dition When the Source 1 voltage rises to a value equal to or above the overvoltage dropout setting the source will become unavailable The source s voltage will then have to d...

Page 6: ...the load is transferred in either direction to prevent excessive in rush currents due to out of phase switching of large motor loads This feature is not available with the Neutral Load Sense Delay TDN...

Page 7: ...ng the function of specific pushbuttons 2 3 Rear Access Area The rear access area of the ATC 600 is normally accessible from the rear of an open panel door Figure 2 All wiring connections to the ATC 6...

Page 8: ...5 Display LEDs seven LEDs to identify the Display Win dow Information 6 Help Pushbutton provides English language help information in any operational mode 7 Increase Decrease Pushbuttons used individu...

Page 9: ...the ATC 600 is always supplied with a communications port a PONI can be easily retrofitted to the ATC 600 at any time It is recom mended that the control power to the ATC 600 be removed prior to conne...

Page 10: ...ncy Measurement Range 40 to 80 Hz Frequency Measurement Accuracy 0 1 Hz Undervoltage Dropout Range Volts Breaker Switch Style ATS 50 to 97 of Nominal System Voltage Undervoltage Pickup Range Volts Bre...

Page 11: ...e 1 is the preferred source choice Source 1 Connected Status LED This LED is lit green if Source 1 is connected This is accom plished by sensing the Source 1 breaker via the S1 closed auxil iary conta...

Page 12: ...ll occur and the engine will run for the programmed run time 3 3 4 Display Select Pushbutton As the Display Select Pushbutton is pressed and released ATC 600 steps through the following display catego...

Page 13: ...itions will be shown OVER V The source has risen above the dropout setting and not dropped below the pickup setting UNDER V The source has dropped below the dropout setting and not risen above the pic...

Page 14: ...y the features supplied and their programmed setpoint values It provides a sum mary of ATC 600 s intelligence and supervisory circuits which constantly monitor the condition of both normal and emergen...

Page 15: ...contact will activate the Emergency Inhibit input If the Emergency Inhibit contact is opened when the load is con nected to the Normal Source no action will be taken if the Normal Source is available...

Page 16: ...able Relay II s are used to enable up to 10 separate loads The Addressable Relay II must be set for 1200 BAUD rate WATCHDOG feature disabled RELAY PULSE feature disabled Address range from 002 to 00B...

Page 17: ...include improper circuit breaker operation motor operator failure and unsuccessful closed or in phase transition An alarm may be reset by simultaneously press ing the Increase and Decrease Pushbuttons...

Page 18: ...E countdown the Emergency Source goes unavailable more than three times Each time TDNE will restart 4 If the Emergency Source is powering the load and it goes unavailable for more than the TDEF settin...

Page 19: ...rt Users can reprogram setpoints as well as other parameters The time and date can be changed while the device is in either the Run Mode or the Program Mode Setpoints however can only be changed while...

Page 20: ...s 2OVD Source 2 Overvoltage Dropout Volts 105 to 120 1 115 Volts 1OVP Source 1 Overvoltage Pickup Volts 103 to Dropout 2 1 110 Volts 2OVP Source 2 Overvoltage Pickup Volts 103 to Dropout 2 1 110 Volts...

Page 21: ...Note 3 Set to order specific value Table 2 Programmable Features Setpoints Cont PROGRAMMABLE FEATURE DISPLAY DISPLAY EXPLANATION SETPOINT POSSIBILITIES FACTORY DEFAULT VALUE MEASURE PHASE Number of S...

Page 22: ...ncy setpoints Re adjust all dropout and pickup setpoints to default values Changed undervoltage or overvoltage or underfre quency or overfrequency dropout setpoint and the pickup setpoint changed also...

Page 23: ...crease push buttons simultaneously to clear message Check Source 2 circuit breaker spring release SR wiring Press Increase and Decrease push buttons simultaneously to clear message Check S2 Aux Close...

Page 24: ...plug is in the proper posi tion to match the system voltage Step 4 Look for any obviously burned components Determine the cause and rectify if possible Replace defective com ponents after the cause is...

Page 25: ...rect line voltage and frequency available at terminals E1 E2 and E3 Record the readings If YES Proceed to Step 3 If NO Verify that there is output voltage from the generator Step 3 Is the voltage sele...

Page 26: ...00 are de energized These may also be present on some of the terminal blocks Step 3 Before disconnecting any wires from the unit make sure they are individually identified to assure that reconnec tion...

Page 27: ...ngine test sequence press Engine Test pushbutton again or press Increase and Decrease simultaneously to clear WAIT Waiting for the generator source voltage and frequency to become available TDNV Waiti...

Page 28: ...2 Connected Time This counter logs time in hours whenever Source 2 is connected to the load Time will start being logged at the time the S2 AUX control input is closed This counter will count up to 99...

Page 29: ...7 Engine test 8 Manual re transfer 9 Engine Test via communications 10 Go to neutral 11 Program mode 12 Options or setpoints error 13 Emergency Inhibit 14 Go to Emergency 15 Lock out 16 Failed to sync...

Page 30: ...l over between AM and PM values Minutes By using the Increase or Decrease Pushbuttons the minutes of the day can be adjusted to the present value The number will continuously roll over between 0 and 5...

Page 31: ...Phase Sensing with Open Transition FREQ Condition STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP Display is blank or a status message appears Note All menu items are n...

Page 32: ...RY TIME DATE SET POINTS TDES TDNE TDEN TDEC NOMF NOMV 1UVD 2UVD 1UVP 2UVP 1OVD 2OVD 1OVP 2OVP 1UFD 2UFD 1UFP 2UFP 1OFD 2OFD 1OFP 2OFP TDN TDNLD LDCY PRF SRC EXER EXLD PEDAY PEH PEMIN MANTR CTDNE TMODE...

Page 33: ...K3 Source 1 becomes unavailable or Engine Test Plant Exerciser Go To Emergency TDES timer times out Send Engine Start signal Energize Gen Start relay TDNE timer times out Open Source 1 breaker Energi...

Page 34: ...omentarily energize K3 Source 1 becomes unavailable or Go To Emergency TDNE timer times out Open Source 1 breaker Energize K2 Y Source 2 is powering the load Close Source 1 breaker Momentarily energiz...

Page 35: ...ource 2 Engine Test Plant Exerciser Go To Emergency TDES timer times out Send engine start signal Energize Gen Start relay TDNE timer times out Y Source 2 is powering the load Energize Alarm relay Ope...

Page 36: ...OR USAGE OF TRADE ARE MADE REGARDING THE INFORMATION RECOMMENDATIONS AND DESCRIPTIONS CONTAINED HEREIN In no event will Eaton be responsible to the purchaser or user in contract in tort including neg...

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