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Installation, operation and maintenance instructions - VMGFE102

16.3 - Level 3 (or higher) maintenance

The maintenance at this level requires specifi c skills/approval/
tools and know-how and only the manufacturer, his repre-
sentative or authorised agent are permitted to carry out these 
operations. These maintenance operations refer for example 
to:
• 

a major component replacement (compressor, water 
heat exchanger),

• 

any intervention on the refrigerant circuit (handling 
refrigerant),

• 

changing of parameters set at the factory (application 
change),

• 

removal or dismantling of the HVAC unit,

• 

any intervention due to a missed established 
maintenance operation,

• 

any intervention covered by the warranty.

• 

one to two leak checks per year with a certifi ed leak 
detector and carried out by a qualifi ed person.

To reduce waste, the refrigerant and the oil must be trans-
ferred in accordance with applicable regulations, using 
methods that limit refrigerant leaks and pressure drops and 
with materials that are suitable for the products.

Any detected leaks must be repaired immediately.

The compressor oil that is recovered during maintenance 
contains refrigerant and must be treated accordingly.

Refrigerant under pressure must not be purged to the open 
air.

If a refrigerant circuit is opened, plug all openings, if the 
operation takes up to one day, or for longer periods charge the 
circuit with nitrogen.

NOTE: Any deviation or non-observation of these 
maintenance criteria will render the guarantee conditions for 
the HVAC unit nul and void, and the manufacturer, Danfoss 
will no longer be held responsible.

16.4 - Tightening torques for the main electrical 
connections

Component/screw type

Designation in the 
unit

Value (N.m)

Soldered screw (PE) customer connection
M8

PE

14.5

Screw on switch inlet zones
Switch - MG 28908

QS_

8

Switch - MG 28910

8

Switch - MG 28912

8

Switch - MG 31102

15

Tunnel terminal screw, compressor contactor
Contactor LC1D12B7

KM*

1.7

Contactor LC1D18B7

1.7

Contactor LC1D25B7

2.5

Tunnel terminal screw, compressor circuit breaker
Circuit breaker 25507

QM*

3.6

Circuit breaker 25508
Circuit breaker 25509
Tunnel terminal screw, control power transformer
Transformer - 40958E

TC

0.6

Transformer - 40959E
Transformer - 40888E
Transformer - 40894E
Compressor earth terminal in the power wiring control box
M6

Gnd

5.5

Compressor earth connection
M8

Gnd

2.83

Tunnel terminal screw, disconnect switch (fan, pump)
Disconnect switch GV2ME08

QM_

1.7

Disconnect switch GV2ME10
Disconnect switch GV2ME14
Tunnel terminal screw, contactor (fan, pump)
Contactor LC1K0610B7

KM

0.8 to 1.3

Contactor LC1K09004B7
Contactor LC1K0910B7
Contactor LC1K0901B7

16.5 - Tightening torques for the main bolts and screws

Screw type

Used for

Torque (N.m)

Compressor strut

Compressor support

30

M8 nut

BPHE* fi xing

15

M10 nut

Compressor mounting

30

M16 nut

Compressor fi xing

30

Oil nut

Oil equalisation line

75

Taptite screw M6

Fan support, receiver fi xing

7

Taptite screw M8

Fan motor fi xing

13

Taptite screw M10

Four-way valve fi xing

30

H M8 screw

Fan scroll fi xing

18

Metal screw

Sheet metal plates

4.2

H M6 screw

Stauff  clamps

10

Earth screw

Compressor

2.8

* BPHE = Brazed plate heat exchanger

16.6 - Air heat exchanger

We recommend, that fi nned coils are inspected regularly to 
check the degree of fouling. This depends on the environment 
where the unit is installed, and will be worse in urban and 
industrial installations and near trees that shed their leaves.

For coil cleaning, two maintenance levels are used, based on 
the AFNOR X60-010 standard:

Level 1

• 

If the air heat exchangers are fouled, clean them gently in 
a vertical direction, using a brush.

• 

Only work on air heat exchangers with the fans switched 
off .

• 

For this type of operation switch off  the HVAC unit if 
service considerations allow this.

• 

Clean air heat exchangers guarantee optimal operation of 
your HVAC unit. This cleaning is necessary when the air 
heat exchangers begin to become fouled. The frequency 
of cleaning depends on the season and location of the 
HVAC unit (ventilated, wooded, dusty area, etc.).

Summary of Contents for AR05 017 Series

Page 1: ...t Pumps Nominal cooling capacity 40 150 kW Nominal heating capacity 40 160 kW 50 Hz For the operation of the control please refer to the Control manual for the AR05 017 160 series Installation operati...

Page 2: ...wer supply 14 10 3 Voltage phase imbalance 14 10 4 Recommended wire sections 14 10 5 Field control wiring 15 10 6 Power supply 15 11 WATER CONNECTIONS 15 11 1 Operating precautions and recommendations...

Page 3: ...Refrigerant 26 14 10 High pressure safety switch 26 14 11 Receiver 26 14 12 Four way valve 26 15 OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES 27 14 13 Control box 27 16 STANDARD MAINTENANCE 28 16 1 Level 1 maintenance 28...

Page 4: ...e declarations of conformity for these products 1 2 Check equipment received Inspect the unit for damage or missing parts If damage is detected or if shipment is incomplete immediately le a claim with...

Page 5: ...hat ensures that people and property are not exposed to refrigerant leaks These uids may be di used in the air but far away from any building air intake or they must be discharged in a quantity that i...

Page 6: ...that has leaked is generally lower than its original calibration The new calibration may a ect the operating range To avoid nuisance trippingorleaks replaceorre calibratethevalve OPERATING CHECKS IMPO...

Page 7: ...is running Be sure pressure is at 0 kPa before removing components or opening a circuit Do not attempt to repair or recondition any safety devices when corrosion or build up of foreign material rust d...

Page 8: ...refer to the chapter Dimensions and clearances to con rm that there is adequate space for all connections and serviceoperations Forthecentreofgravitycoordinates the position of the unit mounting holes...

Page 9: ...the location of xing points weight distribution and coordinates of the centre of gravity refer to the certi ed dimensional drawings B In multiple unit installations maximum four units the side clearan...

Page 10: ...of the centre of gravity refer to the certi ed dimensional drawings B In multiple unit installations maximum four units the side clearance between the units should be increased from 1000 to 2000 mm C...

Page 11: ...hown is a guideline only To nd out the unit refrigerant charge please refer to the unit nameplate In accordance with ISO 9614 1 for information only The values have been rounded and are for informatio...

Page 12: ...onsidered always contact your local Danfoss representative The required protection level for this class is IP43BW according to reference document IEC 60529 All AR05 units are protected to IP44CW and f...

Page 13: ...o add a storage tank to the circuit This tank should be equipped with ba es to allow mixing of the uid water or brine Please refer to the examples below 9 2 Operating range standard units heating mode...

Page 14: ...Pure water litres 600 400 200 1680 1120 560 10 ethylene glycol l 450 300 150 1260 840 420 20 ethylene glycol l 330 220 110 930 620 310 30 ethylene glycol l 270 180 90 750 500 250 40 ethylene glycol l...

Page 15: ...replaced more frequently every 15000 operating hours instead of 25000 hours for an appliacation using water Recommendations on heat exchange uids No NH4 ammonium ions in the water they are very detrim...

Page 16: ...hanger and internal piping that have an automatic supply and by pump cycling units with hydronic module and Reinforced frost protection option Never switch o the water heat exchanger and hydronic circ...

Page 17: ...t leaving pressure information see installation manual Check valve Note x 2 for a dual pump not provided for a single pump Plate heat exchanger Water heat exchanger frost protection heater Installatio...

Page 18: ...et and outlet item 19 As the total system pressure drop is not known exactly at the start up the water ow rate must be adjusted with the control valve to obtain the speci c ow rate for this system Hyd...

Page 19: ...e connected to the unit inlet and outlet item 19 Let the pump run for two consecutive hours to clean the hydronic circuit of the system presence of solid contaminants Take another reading Compare this...

Page 20: ...er is not contaminated Pressure di erential set point control procedure Once the circuit has been cleaned select the hydronic circuit con guration for which the unit selection has been made in general...

Page 21: ...rate that the maximum value or a higher frequency than the maximum value the system settles at the maximum ow rate or maximum frequency and this results in a higher delta T value than the set point H...

Page 22: ...05 120 160 Pressure drop kPa Pressure drop kPa Water ow rate l s Water ow rate l s Water ow rate l s Water ow rate l s Legend 1 AR05 039 2 AR05 045 3 AR05 050 4 AR05 060 5 AR05 070 6 AR05 078 Legend 1...

Page 23: ...AR05 039 2 AR05 045 3 AR05 050 4 AR05 060 5 AR05 070 6 AR05 078 Legend 1 AR05 080 2 AR05 090 3 AR05 100 4 AR05 120 5 AR05 140 Legend 1 AR05 039 2 AR05 045 3 AR05 050 4 AR05 060 5 AR05 070 6 AR05 078...

Page 24: ...peration of two units in master slave mode The control of a master slave assembly is in the entering water and does not require any additional sensors standard con guration It can also be located in t...

Page 25: ...capacity of the heat pump at 7 C outdoor air temperature This requires only a 400 V 3 ph 50 Hz power supply source as well as a connection to the unit via a communication bus For the required con gura...

Page 26: ...densables in the system The presence of moisture changes the colour of the indicator paper in the sight glass 14 7 Filter drier This is a one piece brazed lter drier located in the liquid line The rol...

Page 27: ...complies with JBus protocol Easy connection by communication bus to a building management system AR05 039 160 Bacnet gateway 148C Two directional communications board complies with Bacnet protocol Eas...

Page 28: ...hly or annually depending on the veri cation type In these conditions the following maintenance operations are recommended Carry out all level 1 operations then Electrical checks At least once a year...

Page 29: ...Contactor LC1D12B7 KM 1 7 Contactor LC1D18B7 1 7 Contactor LC1D25B7 2 5 Tunnel terminal screw compressor circuit breaker Circuit breaker 25507 QM 3 6 Circuit breaker 25508 Circuit breaker 25509 Tunne...

Page 30: ...perations 16 7 Water heat exchanger maintenance Check that the insulating foam is intact and securely in place the cooler heaters are operating secure and correctly positioned the water side connectio...

Page 31: ...nt check Is there any shipping damage If so where Will this damage prevent unit start up Unit is level in its installation Power supply agrees with the unit name plate Electrical circuit wiring has be...

Page 32: ...nal kW capacity for process cooling Proper loop volume established Proper loop corrosion inhibitor included litres of Proper loop freeze protection included if required litres of Water piping includes...

Page 33: ...t in the LOCAL ON position Unit starts and operates properly Temperatures and pressures WARNING Once the machine has been operating for a while and the temperatures and pressures have stabilized recor...

Page 34: ...34 Installation operation and maintenance instructions VMGFE102 VMGFE102...

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