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4. Disconnect fan motor wires and cut wire ties. Remove wires

from control box. Refer to unit wiring label.

5. Remove screws holding top cover to coil grille and corner

posts.

6. Lift top cover from unit.

7. Reverse sequence for reassembly.

Step 2—Remove Fan Motor Assembly

1. Perform items 1 through 6 above.

2. Remove nuts holding fan motor top cover.

3. Remove motor and fan blade assembly.

4. Reverse sequence for reassembly.

5. Prior to applying power, check that fan rotates freely.

Step 3—Information Plate

The information plate is secured to the front of the control box and
provides the control box cover. (See Fig. 3.) This plate also
provides a surface to attach the wiring schematic, superheat
charging tables with instructions, and warning labels. The plate has
2 tabs on the top edge that are bent down at slightly more than 90°.
When the information plate is removed, these tabs can be inserted
into 2 mating slots in the bottom front edge of the control box and
the plate will hang down forming a lower front panel. (See Fig. 4.)
This is convenient when access to the controls is required while the
unit is operating. The information plate on the small size casing
completely covers the opening below the control box. On larger
models the information plate may not cover the entire opening. In
this instance, the top cover can be removed and placed on its side
to cover the additional space.

ELECTRICAL

Exercise extreme caution when working on any electrical
components. Shut off all power to system prior to trouble-
shooting. Some troubleshooting techniques require power to
remain on. In these instances, exercise extreme caution to
avoid danger of electrical shock. ONLY TRAINED SER-
VICE PERSONNEL SHOULD PERFORM ELECTRICAL
TROUBLESHOOTING.

Troubleshooting chart for the 38TN Air Conditioner units is
provided at the back of this manual. It will enable the service
technician to use a systematic approach to locating the cause of a
problem and correcting system malfunctions. (See Fig. 21.)

Step 1—Aluminum Wire

Aluminum wire may be used in the branch circuit (such as the
circuit between the main and unit disconnect), but only
copper wire may be used between the unit disconnect and the
unit.

Whenever aluminum wire is used in the branch circuit wiring with
this unit, adhere to the following recommendations.

Connections must be made in accordance with the National
Electrical Code (NEC), using connectors approved for aluminum
wire. The connectors must be UL approved (marked Al/Cu with
the UL symbol) for the application and wire size. The wire size
selected must have a current capacity not less than that of the
copper wire specified, and must not create a voltage drop between
the service panel and the unit in excess of 2 percent of the unit
rated voltage. To prepare the wire before installing the connector,
all aluminum wire must be "brush-scratched" and coated with a
corrosion inhibiter such as Pentrox A. When it is suspected that the
connection will be exposed to moisture, it is very important to
cover the entire connection completely to prevent an electrochemi-
cal action that will cause the connection to fail very quickly. Do
not reduce the effective size of wire, such as cutting off strands so
that the wire will fit a connector. Proper size connectors should be

Fig. 2—Basic Cabinet Design

A92446

Fig. 3—Information Plate

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4

Summary of Contents for 38TN

Page 1: ...te ELECTRICAL 4 Aluminum Wire Contactor Capacitor PTC Devices Cycle Protector Crankcase Heater Time Delay Relay TDR Pressure Switches Fan Motor Compressor Plug Low Voltage Terminals MILLENNIUM SCROLL...

Page 2: ...truction Dimensions MODEL UNIT SIZE A B C D E F G H J K L M 38TN 024 21 32 11 3 16 23 3 4 24 1 2 42 23 11 16 24 7 16 23 5 8 19 11 16 11 7 8 6 11 16 030 21 32 11 13 16 29 3 4 30 1 2 42 29 11 16 30 7 16...

Page 3: ...bserved when handling refrigerants Wear safety glasses and gloves to prevent personal injury During normal system operation some components are hot and can cause burns Rotating fan blades can cause pe...

Page 4: ...NNEL SHOULD PERFORM ELECTRICAL TROUBLESHOOTING Troubleshooting chart for the 38TN Air Conditioner units is provided at the back of this manual It will enable the service technician to use a systematic...

Page 5: ...connect leads and apply low voltage power to contactor coil This may be done by leaving high voltage power to outdoor unit off and turning thermostat to cooling Check voltage at coil with voltmeter Re...

Page 6: ...is called a positive temperature coefficient PTC or thermistor See Fig 7 It is a resistor wired in parallel with the run capacitor As current flows through the PTC at start up it heats up As PTC heats...

Page 7: ...er has power Do not touch heater Carefully feel area around crankcase heater If warm crankcase heater is probably functioning Do not rely on this method as absolute evidence heater is functioning If c...

Page 8: ...the same manner as low pressure switch Observe all safety precautions Step 9 Fan Motor Fan motor rotates the fan blade that either draws or blows air through outdoor coil to perform heat exchange Moto...

Page 9: ...amped on compressor nameplate If compressor draws locked rotor amps and all other external sources of problems have been eliminated compressor must be replaced Because compressor is a sealed unit it i...

Page 10: ...a compressor fails to start or run 3 tests can help determine the problem First all possible external causes should be eliminated such as overloads improper voltage pres sure equalization defective ca...

Page 11: ...with refrigerant Indoor piston or TXV must be cleaned or replaced Remove and discard liquid line strainer and filter drier After system is reassembled install liquid and suction line R134A filter drie...

Page 12: ...light In all instances when a leak is found system charge must be bled down and leak repaired before final charging and operation After leak testing or leak is repaired evacuate system reclaiming refr...

Page 13: ...seat suction valve NOTE All outdoor unit coils will hold only factory supplied amount of refrigerant Excess refrigerant such as in long line applications may cause unit to relieve pressure through int...

Page 14: ...in suction gas returning to compressor The accumulator stores liquid and allows it to boil off into a vapor so it can be safely returned to compressor Since a compressor is designed to pump refrigera...

Page 15: ...ng is the process of charging refrigerant in a system until the temperature superheat of the suction gas entering the compressor reaches a prescribed value Small variations of charge affect suction ga...

Page 16: ...top cover See Remove Top Cover in Cabinet section of the manual Table 1 Superheat Charging Table OUTDOOR TEMP F INDOOR COIL ENTERING AIR TEMP F WB 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 55 9 12 14...

Page 17: ...erating cycle trouble shoot to find the cause and correct REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT 1 Check the refrigerant charge using the superheat or subcooling method whichever is applicable and if low on charge check...

Page 18: ...T LOSS OF CHARGE CONTACTOR OR COIL DEFECTIVE LOOSE ELECTRICAL CONNECTION CONTACTOR CLOSED COMPRESSOR POWER SUPPLY OPEN LOOSE LEADS AT COMPRESSOR FAULTY START GEAR 1 PH OPEN SHORTED OR GROUNDED COMPRES...

Page 19: ...19...

Page 20: ...46231 33058c Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue or change at any time specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations Book 1 1 2 Tab 3a 5a 1a PC 101 Catalog No 5...

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